Fil*_*uzi 2 ruby ruby-on-rails mongodb mongoid
似乎mongodb有两个等价的方法:
#pluck和#distinct都只返回集合中的给定字段.
所以两者
User.pluck(:name)
User.distinct(:name)
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将从db中的User集合返回所有名称的数组
> ['john', 'maria', 'tony', 'filip']
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我不介意重复.哪种方法更快?
Fil*_*uzi 12
让我们运行一个基准!
require 'benchmark'
1_200.times { FactoryGirl.create(:user) }
Benchmark.bmbm(7) do |bm|
bm.report('pluck') do
User.pluck(:email)
end
bm.report('pluck.uniq') do
User.pluck(:email).uniq
end
bm.report('only.pluck') do
User.only(:email).pluck(:email)
end
bm.report('only.pluck.uniq') do
User.only(:email).pluck(:email).uniq
end
bm.report('distinct') do
User.distinct(:email)
end
bm.report('only.distnct') do
User.only(:email).distinct(:email)
end
end
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哪个输出:
Rehearsal ------------------------------------------------
pluck 0.010000 0.000000 0.010000 ( 0.009913)
pluck.uniq 0.010000 0.000000 0.010000 ( 0.012156)
only.pluck 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 ( 0.008731)
distinct 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 ( 0.004830)
only.distnct 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 ( 0.005048)
--------------------------------------- total: 0.020000sec
user system total real
pluck 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 ( 0.007904)
pluck.uniq 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 ( 0.008440)
only.pluck 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 ( 0.008243)
distinct 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 ( 0.004604)
only.distnct 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 ( 0.004510)
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它清楚地表明使用#distinct速度几乎快两倍#pluck
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