在mongoid db中采用vs distinct.哪个更快?

Fil*_*uzi 2 ruby ruby-on-rails mongodb mongoid

似乎mongodb有两个等价的方法:

#pluck#distinct都只返回集合中的给定字段.

所以两者

User.pluck(:name)
User.distinct(:name)
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将从db中的User集合返回所有名称的数组

> ['john', 'maria', 'tony', 'filip']
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我不介意重复.哪种方法更快?

Fil*_*uzi 12

让我们运行一个基准!

require 'benchmark'


1_200.times { FactoryGirl.create(:user) }

Benchmark.bmbm(7) do |bm|
  bm.report('pluck') do
    User.pluck(:email)
  end

  bm.report('pluck.uniq') do
    User.pluck(:email).uniq
  end

  bm.report('only.pluck') do
    User.only(:email).pluck(:email)
  end

  bm.report('only.pluck.uniq') do
    User.only(:email).pluck(:email).uniq
  end

  bm.report('distinct') do
    User.distinct(:email)
  end

  bm.report('only.distnct') do
    User.only(:email).distinct(:email)
  end
end
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哪个输出:

Rehearsal ------------------------------------------------
pluck          0.010000   0.000000   0.010000 (  0.009913)
pluck.uniq     0.010000   0.000000   0.010000 (  0.012156)
only.pluck     0.000000   0.000000   0.000000 (  0.008731)
distinct       0.000000   0.000000   0.000000 (  0.004830)
only.distnct   0.000000   0.000000   0.000000 (  0.005048)
--------------------------------------- total: 0.020000sec

                   user     system      total        real

pluck          0.000000   0.000000   0.000000 (  0.007904)
pluck.uniq     0.000000   0.000000   0.000000 (  0.008440)
only.pluck     0.000000   0.000000   0.000000 (  0.008243)
distinct       0.000000   0.000000   0.000000 (  0.004604)
only.distnct   0.000000   0.000000   0.000000 (  0.004510)
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它清楚地表明使用#distinct速度几乎快两倍#pluck