错误:oci.h:没有这样的文件或目录

Question

我正在尝试在oracle 11和php5.3下的Centos 5.11中安装oci8-1.4.9,但是当我使用时遇到错误

pecl install oci8-1.4.9

错误

 config.status: creating config.h
running: make
/bin/sh /var/tmp/pear-build-root/oci8-1.4.9/libtool --mode=compile gcc  -I. -I/tmp/tmp9GRxQr/oci8-1.4.9 -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root/oci8-1.4.9/include -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root/oci8-1.4.9/main -I/tmp/tmp9GRxQr/oci8-1.4.9 -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext  -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -g -O2   -c /tmp/tmp9GRxQr/oci8-1.4.9/oci8.c -o oci8.lo
mkdir .libs
 gcc -I. -I/tmp/tmp9GRxQr/oci8-1.4.9 -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root/oci8-1.4.9/include -I/var/tmp/pear-build-root/oci8-1.4.9/main -I/tmp/tmp9GRxQr/oci8-1.4.9 -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -c /tmp/tmp9GRxQr/oci8-1.4.9/oci8.c  -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/oci8.o
In file included from /tmp/tmp9GRxQr/oci8-1.4.9/oci8.c:58:
/tmp/tmp9GRxQr/oci8-1.4.9/php_oci8_int.h:56:17: error: oci.h: No such file or directory
In file included from /tmp/tmp9GRxQr/oci8-1.4.9/oci8.c:58:
/tmp/tmp9GRxQr/oci8-1.4.9/php_oci8_int.h:113: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before 'OCIEnv'
/tmp/tmp9GRxQr/oci8-1.4.9/php_oci8_int.h:122: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before 'OCIEnv'
/tmp/tmp9GRxQr/oci8-1.4.9/php_oci8_int.h:152: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before 'dvoid'

....

/tmp/tmp9GRxQr/oci8-1.4.9/oci8.c:3309: error: 'php_oci_spool' has no member named 'spool_hash_key'
/tmp/tmp9GRxQr/oci8-1.4.9/oci8.c: At top level:
/tmp/tmp9GRxQr/oci8-1.4.9/oci8.c:3321: error: expected '=', ',', ';', 'asm' or '__attribute__' before 'php_oci_ping_init'
make: *** [oci8.lo] Error 1
ERROR: `make' failed

我该如何解决？

Answer 1

我在Ubuntu 14.04 LTS和OCI扩展上遇到了类似的问题.

我通过'alien'工具包安装了Oracle Instant Client,并设置了LD库路径和ORACLE_HOME环境.命令sqlplus正在运行,我可以访问oracle数据库.

OCI PHP/PECL接口的安装没有开箱即用.库和二进制文件位于'/usr/lib/oracle/12.1/client64'目录中,include头位于'/usr/include/oracle/12.1/client64'下

In file included from /tmp/pear/temp/oci8/oci8.c:48:0:
/tmp/pear/temp/oci8/php_oci8_int.h:60:17: fatal error: oci.h: No such file or directory
 #include <oci.h>

我们必须通过编译器环境通过pecl获取include路径

 C_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/include/oracle/12.1/client64 pecl install oci8-2.0.12

现在pecl安装工作了:)我希望它在CentOS上会出现同样的问题.