Mon*_*ler 0 text-mining lda topic-modeling
我使用以下函数将topicmodels输出转换为JSON输出以在ldavis中使用.
topicmodels_json_ldavis <- function(fitted, corpus, doc_term){
## Required packages
library(topicmodels)
library(dplyr)
library(stringi)
library(tm)
library(LDAvis)
## Find required quantities
phi <- posterior(fitted)$terms %>% as.matrix
theta <- posterior(fitted)$topics %>% as.matrix
vocab <- colnames(phi)
doc_length <- vector()
for (i in 1:length(corpus)) {
temp <- paste(corpus[[i]]$content, collapse = ' ')
doc_length <- c(doc_length, stri_count(temp, regex = '\\S+'))
}
temp_frequency <- inspect(doc_term)
freq_matrix <- data.frame(ST = colnames(temp_frequency),
Freq = colSums(temp_frequency))
rm(temp_frequency)
## Convert to json
json_lda <- LDAvis::createJSON(phi = phi, theta = theta,
vocab = vocab,
doc.length = doc_length,
term.frequency = freq_matrix$Freq)
return(json_lda)
}
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但是我收到以下错误
LDAvis :: createJSON中的错误(phi = phi,theta = theta,vocab = vocab,doc.length = doc_length,:doc.length的长度不等于theta中的行数;两者应该等于文档的数量在数据中.
这是我的完整代码:
data <- read.csv("textmining.csv")
corpus <- Corpus(DataframeSource(data.frame(data$reasonforleaving)))
# Remove punctuations and numbers because they are generally uninformative.
corpus <- tm_map(corpus, removePunctuation)
corpus <- tm_map(corpus, removeNumbers)
# Convert all words to lowercase.
corpus <- tm_map(corpus, content_transformer(tolower))
# Remove stopwords such as "a", "the", etc.
corpus <- tm_map(corpus, removeWords, stopwords("english"))
# Use the SnowballC package to do stemming.
library(SnowballC)
corpus <- tm_map(corpus, stemDocument)
# remove extra words
toSpace <- content_transformer(function (x , pattern ) gsub(pattern, " ", x))
corpus <- tm_map(corpus, toSpace, "still")
corpus <- tm_map(corpus, toSpace, "also")
# Remove excess white spaces between words.
corpus <- tm_map(corpus, stripWhitespace)
# Inspect the first document to see what it looks like.
corpus[[1]]$content
dtm <- DocumentTermMatrix(corpus)
# remove empty documents
library(slam)
dtm = dtm[row_sums(dtm)>0,]
# Use topicmodels package to conduct LDA analysis.
burnin <- 500
iter <- 1000
keep <- 30
k <- 5
result55 <- LDA(dtm, 5)
ldaoutput = topicmodels_json_ldavis(result55,corpus, dtm)
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你知道我收到错误的原因吗?
谢谢
我有相同的代码相同的问题,并在此处找到此函数:
topicmodels2LDAvis <- function(x, ...){
post <- topicmodels::posterior(x)
if (ncol(post[["topics"]]) < 3) stop("The model must contain > 2 topics")
mat <- x@wordassignments
LDAvis::createJSON(
phi = post[["terms"]],
theta = post[["topics"]],
vocab = colnames(post[["terms"]]),
doc.length = slam::row_sums(mat, na.rm = TRUE),
term.frequency = slam::col_sums(mat, na.rm = TRUE)
)
}
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使用起来要简单得多,只需将LDA结果作为参数:
result55 <- LDA(dtm, 5)
serVis(topicmodels2LDAvis(result55))
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