dav*_*vid 3 google-api google-api-nodejs-client gmail-api
我的问题被否决了,所以我正在重写它,希望这更简洁
我一直在编写一个 JavaScript 函数来列出收件箱中的邮件。
使用 - 官方“google-api-nodejs-client”、node.js、电子(和 javascript) 目标:在 gmail 收件箱中列出消息 为此,我需要先授权,然后请求消息
授权 -我从谷歌node.js快速入门复制了代码 - 这在电子中有效(实际上是node.js,因为它是一个命令行脚本)。
询问消息 -谷歌有一个例子,我复制了它,调整了一些部分,但不起作用。我认为我正在使用的示例不是为node.js“google-api-nodejs-client”设计的。- 也许需要不同的授权
这是谷歌示例中的 listmessages 函数,我似乎无法弄清楚如何使用列表标签的授权来使其工作。这就是我尝试过的
不使用客户端库。
Does not use a client library.
/**
* Retrieve Messages in user's mailbox matching query.
*
* @param {String} userId User's email address. The special value 'me'
* can be used to indicate the authenticated user.
* @param {String} query String used to filter the Messages listed.
* @param {Function} callback Function to call when the request is complete.
*/
function listMessages(userId, query, callback) {
var getPageOfMessages = function(request, result) {
request.execute(function(resp) {
result = result.concat(resp.messages);
var nextPageToken = resp.nextPageToken;
if (nextPageToken) {
request = gapi.client.gmail.users.messages.list({
'userId': userId,
'pageToken': nextPageToken,
'q': query
});
getPageOfMessages(request, result);
} else {
callback(result);
}
});
};
var initialRequest = gapi.client.gmail.users.messages.list({
'userId': userId,
'q': query
});
getPageOfMessages(initialRequest, []);
}Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
这是用于列出标签的 aurhorize 函数。
var fs = require('fs');
var readline = require('readline');
var google = require('googleapis');
var googleAuth = require('google-auth-library');
// If modifying these scopes, delete your previously saved credentials
// at ~/.credentials/gmail-nodejs-quickstart.json
var SCOPES = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.readonly'];
var TOKEN_DIR = (process.env.HOME || process.env.HOMEPATH ||
process.env.USERPROFILE) + '/.credentials/';
var TOKEN_PATH = TOKEN_DIR + 'gmail-nodejs-quickstart.json';
// Load client secrets from a local file.
fs.readFile('client_secret.json', function processClientSecrets(err, content) {
if (err) {
console.log('Error loading client secret file: ' + err);
return;
}
// Authorize a client with the loaded credentials, then call the
// Gmail API.
authorize(JSON.parse(content), listLabels);
});
/**
* Create an OAuth2 client with the given credentials, and then execute the
* given callback function.
*
* @param {Object} credentials The authorization client credentials.
* @param {function} callback The callback to call with the authorized client.
*/
function authorize(credentials, callback) {
var clientSecret = credentials.installed.client_secret;
var clientId = credentials.installed.client_id;
var redirectUrl = credentials.installed.redirect_uris[0];
var auth = new googleAuth();
var oauth2Client = new auth.OAuth2(clientId, clientSecret, redirectUrl);
// Check if we have previously stored a token.
fs.readFile(TOKEN_PATH, function(err, token) {
if (err) {
getNewToken(oauth2Client, callback);
} else {
oauth2Client.credentials = JSON.parse(token);
callback(oauth2Client);
}
});
}
/**
* Get and store new token after prompting for user authorization, and then
* execute the given callback with the authorized OAuth2 client.
*
* @param {google.auth.OAuth2} oauth2Client The OAuth2 client to get token for.
* @param {getEventsCallback} callback The callback to call with the authorized
* client.
*/
function getNewToken(oauth2Client, callback) {
var authUrl = oauth2Client.generateAuthUrl({
access_type: 'offline',
scope: SCOPES
});
console.log('Authorize this app by visiting this url: ', authUrl);
var rl = readline.createInterface({
input: process.stdin,
output: process.stdout
});
rl.question('Enter the code from that page here: ', function(code) {
rl.close();
oauth2Client.getToken(code, function(err, token) {
if (err) {
console.log('Error while trying to retrieve access token', err);
return;
}
oauth2Client.credentials = token;
storeToken(token);
callback(oauth2Client);
});
});
}
/**
* Store token to disk be used in later program executions.
*
* @param {Object} token The token to store to disk.
*/
function storeToken(token) {
try {
fs.mkdirSync(TOKEN_DIR);
} catch (err) {
if (err.code != 'EEXIST') {
throw err;
}
}
fs.writeFile(TOKEN_PATH, JSON.stringify(token));
console.log('Token stored to ' + TOKEN_PATH);
}
/**
* Lists the labels in the user's account.
*
* @param {google.auth.OAuth2} auth An authorized OAuth2 client.
*/
function listLabels(auth) {
var gmail = google.gmail('v1');
gmail.users.labels.list({
auth: auth,
userId: 'me',
}, function(err, response) {
if (err) {
console.log('The API returned an error: ' + err);
return;
}
var labels = response.labels;
if (labels.length == 0) {
console.log('No labels found.');
} else {
console.log('Labels:');
for (var i = 0; i < labels.length; i++) {
var label = labels[i];
console.log('- %s', label.name);
}
}
});
}Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
您的程序流程应如下所示:
然后您可以使用 api 列出消息。(只是为了让您开始):
export function listMessages(oauth2Client, userId, query, callback) {
const gmail = google.gmail('v1');
gmail.users.messages.list({
auth: oauth2Client,
userId: 'me',
}, (err, response) => {
console.log(response);
});
}
请注意 oauth2Client 参数。这是您从函数授权中获得的对象。如果您有任何疑问,请告诉我。
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