geodjango syncdb错误.来自geodjango教程

Question

我已经按照geodjango安装(Windows XP)和教程完美我正在运行django 1.2当我进入syncdb并运行时,我收到以下内容.

    raise ImproperlyConfigured(error_msg)
django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured:'django.db.backends.postgis' isn
an available database backend.
Try using django.db.backends.XXX, where XXX is one of:
    'dummy', 'mysql', 'oracle', 'postgresql', 'postgresql_psycopg2', 'sqlite3
Error was: No module named postgis.base

我尝试更改为'django.db.backends.postgresql_psycopg2'作为替代方案然后我收到此响应:

AttributeError: 'DatabaseOperations' object has no attribute 'geo_db_type'

当我尝试posgresql时:

    **raise ImproperlyConfigured("Error loading psycopg module: %s" % e)
django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: Error loading psycopg module: No mo
dule named psycopg**

它不应该是我成功下载和安装的postgis吗？为什么不工作？我是新人,我正在努力学习,所以任何帮助将不胜感激.

Answer 1

问题是,在 settings.py

'django.db.backends.postgis'

它应该是

django.contrib.gis.db.backends.postgis

应该这样做.