Selenium:元素无法点击...其他元素将接收点击

Question

在我的Django项目上运行Selenium测试时,我开始收到错误:

selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: Element is not clickable at point (61, 24.300003051757812). Other element would receive the click: <a class="navbar-brand" href="#"></a>

奇怪的是有两个原因:第一,先前通过的测试,我没有编辑代码库的那部分.其次,当弹出Selenium驱动的Firefox窗口并且我最大化页面时,测试通过.但是当我让Selenium测试在Firefox浏览器没有最大化的情况下运行时,它们会失败.

我没有使用任何花哨的javascript(只是基本的Bootstrap 3模板),只是普通的旧HTML和CSS.我在Python 3.4上使用Django 1.9.我已经运行了pip来检查Selenium的升级,而且我是最新的.

这是我的视图和模板输出的html的pastebin链接.

其中一项失败的测试是:

def test_create_task_and_check_that_it_shows_up_in_the_task_manager_index_and_filter(self):
        # Create user
        self.user = User.objects.get(username=test_superuser_username)
        # Log the user in
        self.log_user_in(user_object=self.user, password=test_superuser_password)
        self.browser.implicitly_wait(10)
        # Pull up the main task manager page
        self.browser.get(str(self.live_server_url) + reverse('task_manager:index'))
        # Make sure we go to the task manager index
        task_index_url = str(self.live_server_url) + reverse('task_manager:index')
        self.browser.get(task_index_url)
        self.browser.implicitly_wait(4)
        self.assertTrue(str(task_index_url) == self.browser.current_url,
                        msg=('Assertion that current_url is %s failed. Current_url is %s' %
                             (str(reverse('task_manager:index')), self.browser.current_url)))
        # Click the 'add task' button on the sidebar
        add_task_taskbar_button = self.browser.find_element_by_name('add_task_sidebar_link')
        add_task_taskbar_button.click()

最后一行产生错误:

ERROR: test_create_task_and_check_that_it_shows_up_in_the_task_manager_index_and_filter (tasks.tests.test_functional.SeleniumTest)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/mint/Python_Projects/[project_name]/tasks/tests/test_functional.py", line 94, in test_create_task_and_check_that_it_shows_up_in_the_task_manager_index_and_filter
    add_task_taskbar_button.click()
  File "/home/mint/Python_Projects/venv/lib/python3.4/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webelement.py", line 75, in click
    self._execute(Command.CLICK_ELEMENT)
  File "/home/mint/Python_Projects/venv/lib/python3.4/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webelement.py", line 469, in _execute
    return self._parent.execute(command, params)
  File "/home/mint/Python_Projects/venv/lib/python3.4/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 201, in execute
    self.error_handler.check_response(response)
  File "/home/mint/Python_Projects/venv/lib/python3.4/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/errorhandler.py", line 194, in check_response
    raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: Element is not clickable at point (61, 24.300003051757812). Other element would receive the click: <a class="navbar-brand" href="#"></a>

Answer 1

聚会非常晚,但我有一个非常简单的解决方案,对我有用.不要做.click(),而只是做

.send_keys(selenium.webdriver.common.keys.Keys.SPACE)

选中元素后,空格键可以切换选择.为我工作!

Answer 2

你的答案在于你的问题.

1. 错误说'add_task_sidebar_link' not clickable at point - (61, 24.300003051757812)这是另一个元素 - Other element would receive the click: <a class="navbar-brand" href="#"></a> 尝试点击的地方.由于您没有最大化浏览器,因此无法正确获得点坐标.
2. 为了使将来的测试不会中断,请滚动到该元素.请参阅这篇文章(Selenium python无法向下滚动).检查动作链(http://selenium-python.readthedocs.org/api.html#module-selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains)