处理EditText中drawable上的单击事件

Man*_*dan 229 android android-widget android-edittext compound-drawables android-studio

EditText使用以下XML 在窗口小部件中添加了文本右侧的图像:

<EditText
  android:id="@+id/txtsearch"
  ...
  android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
  android:background="@layout/shape"
  android:hint="Enter place,city,state"
  android:drawableRight="@drawable/cross" />
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但我想清除EditText点击嵌入图像的时间.我怎样才能做到这一点?

ari*_*_sh 348

实际上你不需要扩展任何类.假设我有一个带有drawableRight的EditText editComment

editComment.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {
    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
        final int DRAWABLE_LEFT = 0;
        final int DRAWABLE_TOP = 1;
        final int DRAWABLE_RIGHT = 2;
        final int DRAWABLE_BOTTOM = 3;

        if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
            if(event.getRawX() >= (editComment.getRight() - editComment.getCompoundDrawables()[DRAWABLE_RIGHT].getBounds().width())) {
                // your action here

                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }
});
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我们getRawX()因为我们想要在屏幕上获得触摸的实际位置,而不是相对于父母.

左键单击

if(event.getRawX() <= (editComment.getCompoundDrawables()[DRAWABLE_LEFT].getBounds().width())) 
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  • 如果EditText的父级未与屏幕左侧对齐,则此方法无效.您应该使用event.getX()而不是event.getRawX()并使用editText.getWidth()而不是editText.getRight() (21认同)
  • 更改`event.getRawX()`而不是`event.getX()`@AngeloS后工作 (10认同)
  • 如果你添加填充你需要计算,以及`getRight()`得到TextView的权利,如果有填充,这将不是drawable的权利.将` - editComment.getPaddingRight()`添加到`if`语句的末尾应该有效. (9认同)
  • 一个注意事项:替换"return false;" "回归真实" 否则在ACTION_DOWN之后 - > ACTION_UP将不会被触发. (4认同)
  • @ user2848783如何在我的左侧drawable中设置这个? (2认同)
  • 在 http://stackoverflow.com/questions/23184120/androidhow-to-clear-an-edittext-by-cross-button-in-the-right-side/27832205#27832205 稍微改进了答案 (2认同)
  • 相对可绘制位置、开始和结束呢? (2认同)

Bos*_*one 83

非常非常好,感谢所有为此次讨论做出贡献的人.因此,如果您不想处理扩展课程的不便,您可以执行以下操作(仅适用于正确的绘图)

this.keyword = (AutoCompleteTextView) findViewById(R.id.search);
this.keyword.setOnTouchListener(new RightDrawableOnTouchListener(keyword) {
        @Override
        public boolean onDrawableTouch(final MotionEvent event) {
            return onClickSearch(keyword,event);
        }
    });

private boolean onClickSearch(final View view, MotionEvent event) {
    // do something
    event.setAction(MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL);
    return false;
}
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这是基于@Mark答案的裸骨听众实现

public abstract class RightDrawableOnTouchListener implements OnTouchListener {
    Drawable drawable;
    private int fuzz = 10;

    /**
     * @param keyword
     */
    public RightDrawableOnTouchListener(TextView view) {
        super();
        final Drawable[] drawables = view.getCompoundDrawables();
        if (drawables != null && drawables.length == 4)
            this.drawable = drawables[2];
    }

    /*
     * (non-Javadoc)
     * 
     * @see android.view.View.OnTouchListener#onTouch(android.view.View, android.view.MotionEvent)
     */
    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(final View v, final MotionEvent event) {
        if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN && drawable != null) {
            final int x = (int) event.getX();
            final int y = (int) event.getY();
            final Rect bounds = drawable.getBounds();
            if (x >= (v.getRight() - bounds.width() - fuzz) && x <= (v.getRight() - v.getPaddingRight() + fuzz)
                    && y >= (v.getPaddingTop() - fuzz) && y <= (v.getHeight() - v.getPaddingBottom()) + fuzz) {
                return onDrawableTouch(event);
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    public abstract boolean onDrawableTouch(final MotionEvent event);

}
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  • 什么是模糊的?请澄清. (4认同)
  • 您应该将v.getLeft()添加到x并将v.getTop()添加到y以获取正确的位置. (3认同)
  • 实际上你应该用`v.getWidth()`替换`v.getRight()`. (3认同)
  • 请注意,您的模糊因子应与DPI一起缩放,ldpi中的10px与xxhdpi中的10px完全不同. (2认同)

Rya*_*anM 29

考虑以下.它不是最优雅的解决方案,但它可以工作,我只是测试它.

  1. 创建自定义EditTextCustomEditText.java:

    import android.content.Context;
    import android.graphics.Rect;
    import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
    import android.util.AttributeSet;
    import android.view.MotionEvent;
    import android.widget.EditText;
    
    public class CustomEditText extends EditText
    {
      private Drawable dRight;
      private Rect rBounds;
    
      public CustomEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);
      }
      public CustomEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
      }
      public CustomEditText(Context context) {
        super(context);
      }
    
      @Override
      public void setCompoundDrawables(Drawable left, Drawable top,
          Drawable right, Drawable bottom)
      {
        if(right !=null)
        {
          dRight = right;
        }
        super.setCompoundDrawables(left, top, right, bottom);
      }
    
      @Override
      public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event)
      {
    
        if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP && dRight!=null)
        {
          rBounds = dRight.getBounds();
          final int x = (int)event.getX();
          final int y = (int)event.getY();
          //System.out.println("x:/y: "+x+"/"+y);
          //System.out.println("bounds: "+bounds.left+"/"+bounds.right+"/"+bounds.top+"/"+bounds.bottom);
          //check to make sure the touch event was within the bounds of the drawable
          if(x>=(this.getRight()-rBounds.width()) && x<=(this.getRight()-this.getPaddingRight())
              && y>=this.getPaddingTop() && y<=(this.getHeight()-this.getPaddingBottom()))
          {
            //System.out.println("touch");
            this.setText("");
            event.setAction(MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL);//use this to prevent the keyboard from coming up
          }
        }
        return super.onTouchEvent(event);
      }
    
      @Override
      protected void finalize() throws Throwable
      {
        dRight = null;
        rBounds = null;
        super.finalize();
      }
    }
    
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  2. 将布局XML更改为此(com.example实际项目包名称在哪里):

    <com.example.CustomEditText
        android:id="@+id/txtsearch"
        …
        android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
        android:background="@layout/shape"
        android:hint="Enter place,city,state"
        android:drawableRight="@drawable/cross" 
    />
    
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  3. 最后,将此(或类似的东西)添加到您的活动中:

    …
    CustomEditText et = (CustomEditText) this.findViewById(R.id.txtsearch);
    …
    
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我可能对嵌套drawable的触摸边界的计算有点偏,但你明白了.

我希望这有帮助.


Mat*_*ler 24

我创建了一个有用的抽象类DrawableClickListener,它实现了OnTouchListener.

除了DrawableClickListener类之外,我还创建了4个额外的抽象类,它们扩展了DrawableClickListener类并处理了可绘制区域的正确象限点击.

  • LeftDrawableClickListener
  • TopDrawableClickListener
  • RightDrawableClickListener
  • BottomDrawableClickListener

要考虑一下

要考虑的一件事是,如果这样做,图像不会调整大小; 因此,在放入res/drawable文件夹之前,必须正确缩放图像.

如果定义包含ImageViewTextViewLinearLayout,则操作所显示图像的大小要容易得多.


activity_my.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/myTextView"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="replace this with a variable"
        android:textSize="30sp"
        android:drawableLeft="@drawable/my_left_image"
        android:drawableRight="@drawable/my_right_image"
        android:drawablePadding="9dp" />

</RelativeLayout>
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MyActivity.java

package com.company.project.core;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MyActivity extends Activity
{

    @Override
    protected void onCreate( Bundle savedInstanceState )
    {
        super.onCreate( savedInstanceState );
        setContentView( R.layout.activity_my );

        final TextView myTextView = (TextView) this.findViewById( R.id.myTextView );
        myTextView.setOnTouchListener( new DrawableClickListener.LeftDrawableClickListener(myTextView)
        {
            @Override
            public boolean onDrawableClick()
            {
                // TODO : insert code to perform on clicking of the LEFT drawable image...

                return true;
            }
        } );
        myTextView.setOnTouchListener( new DrawableClickListener.RightDrawableClickListener(myTextView)
        {
            @Override
            public boolean onDrawableClick()
            {
                // TODO : insert code to perform on clicking of the RIGHT drawable image...

                return true;
            }
        } );
    }

}
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DrawableClickListener.java

package com.company.project.core;

import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnTouchListener;
import android.widget.TextView;

/**
 * This class can be used to define a listener for a compound drawable.
 * 
 * @author Matthew Weiler
 * */
public abstract class DrawableClickListener implements OnTouchListener
{

    /* PUBLIC CONSTANTS */
    /**
     * This represents the left drawable.
     * */
    public static final int DRAWABLE_INDEX_LEFT = 0;
    /**
     * This represents the top drawable.
     * */
    public static final int DRAWABLE_INDEX_TOP = 1;
    /**
     * This represents the right drawable.
     * */
    public static final int DRAWABLE_INDEX_RIGHT = 2;
    /**
     * This represents the bottom drawable.
     * */
    public static final int DRAWABLE_INDEX_BOTTOM = 3;
    /**
     * This stores the default value to be used for the
     * {@link DrawableClickListener#fuzz}.
     * */
    public static final int DEFAULT_FUZZ = 10;

    /* PRIVATE VARIABLES */
    /**
     * This stores the number of pixels of &quot;fuzz&quot; that should be
     * included to account for the size of a finger.
     * */
    private final int fuzz;
    /**
     * This will store a reference to the {@link Drawable}.
     * */
    private Drawable drawable = null;

    /* CONSTRUCTORS */
    /**
     * This will create a new instance of a {@link DrawableClickListener}
     * object.
     * 
     * @param view
     *            The {@link TextView} that this {@link DrawableClickListener}
     *            is associated with.
     * @param drawableIndex
     *            The index of the drawable that this
     *            {@link DrawableClickListener} pertains to.
     *            <br />
     *            <i>use one of the values:
     *            <b>DrawableOnTouchListener.DRAWABLE_INDEX_*</b></i>
     */
    public DrawableClickListener( final TextView view, final int drawableIndex )
    {
        this( view, drawableIndex, DrawableClickListener.DEFAULT_FUZZ );
    }

    /**
     * This will create a new instance of a {@link DrawableClickListener}
     * object.
     * 
     * @param view
     *            The {@link TextView} that this {@link DrawableClickListener}
     *            is associated with.
     * @param drawableIndex
     *            The index of the drawable that this
     *            {@link DrawableClickListener} pertains to.
     *            <br />
     *            <i>use one of the values:
     *            <b>DrawableOnTouchListener.DRAWABLE_INDEX_*</b></i>
     * @param fuzzOverride
     *            The number of pixels of &quot;fuzz&quot; that should be
     *            included to account for the size of a finger.
     */
    public DrawableClickListener( final TextView view, final int drawableIndex, final int fuzz )
    {
        super();
        this.fuzz = fuzz;
        final Drawable[] drawables = view.getCompoundDrawables();
        if ( drawables != null && drawables.length == 4 )
        {
            this.drawable = drawables[drawableIndex];
        }
    }

    /* OVERRIDDEN PUBLIC METHODS */
    @Override
    public boolean onTouch( final View v, final MotionEvent event )
    {
        if ( event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN && drawable != null )
        {
            final int x = (int) event.getX();
            final int y = (int) event.getY();
            final Rect bounds = drawable.getBounds();
            if ( this.isClickOnDrawable( x, y, v, bounds, this.fuzz ) )
            {
                return this.onDrawableClick();
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    /* PUBLIC METHODS */
    /**
     * 
     * */
    public abstract boolean isClickOnDrawable( final int x, final int y, final View view, final Rect drawableBounds, final int fuzz );

    /**
     * This method will be fired when the drawable is touched/clicked.
     * 
     * @return
     *         <code>true</code> if the listener has consumed the event;
     *         <code>false</code> otherwise.
     * */
    public abstract boolean onDrawableClick();

    /* PUBLIC CLASSES */
    /**
     * This class can be used to define a listener for a <b>LEFT</b> compound
     * drawable.
     * */
    public static abstract class LeftDrawableClickListener extends DrawableClickListener
    {

        /* CONSTRUCTORS */
        /**
         * This will create a new instance of a
         * {@link LeftDrawableClickListener} object.
         * 
         * @param view
         *            The {@link TextView} that this
         *            {@link LeftDrawableClickListener} is associated with.
         */
        public LeftDrawableClickListener( final TextView view )
        {
            super( view, DrawableClickListener.DRAWABLE_INDEX_LEFT );
        }

        /**
         * This will create a new instance of a
         * {@link LeftDrawableClickListener} object.
         * 
         * @param view
         *            The {@link TextView} that this
         *            {@link LeftDrawableClickListener} is associated with.
         * @param fuzzOverride
         *            The number of pixels of &quot;fuzz&quot; that should be
         *            included to account for the size of a finger.
         */
        public LeftDrawableClickListener( final TextView view, final int fuzz )
        {
            super( view, DrawableClickListener.DRAWABLE_INDEX_LEFT, fuzz );
        }

        /* PUBLIC METHODS */
        public boolean isClickOnDrawable( final int x, final int y, final View view, final Rect drawableBounds, final int fuzz )
        {
            if ( x >= ( view.getPaddingLeft() - fuzz ) )
            {
                if ( x <= ( view.getPaddingLeft() + drawableBounds.width() + fuzz ) )
                {
                    if ( y >= ( view.getPaddingTop() - fuzz ) )
                    {
                        if ( y <= ( view.getHeight() - view.getPaddingBottom() + fuzz ) )
                        {
                            return true;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            return false;
        }

    }

    /**
     * This class can be used to define a listener for a <b>TOP</b> compound
     * drawable.
     * */
    public static abstract class TopDrawableClickListener extends DrawableClickListener
    {

        /* CONSTRUCTORS */
        /**
         * This will create a new instance of a {@link TopDrawableClickListener}
         * object.
         * 
         * @param view
         *            The {@link TextView} that this
         *            {@link TopDrawableClickListener} is associated with.
         */
        public TopDrawableClickListener( final TextView view )
        {
            super( view, DrawableClickListener.DRAWABLE_INDEX_TOP );
        }

        /**
         * This will create a new instance of a {@link TopDrawableClickListener}
         * object.
         * 
         * @param view
         *            The {@link TextView} that this
         *            {@link TopDrawableClickListener} is associated with.
         * @param fuzzOverride
         *            The number of pixels of &quot;fuzz&quot; that should be
         *            included to account for the size of a finger.
         */
        public TopDrawableClickListener( final TextView view, final int fuzz )
        {
            super( view, DrawableClickListener.DRAWABLE_INDEX_TOP, fuzz );
        }

        /* PUBLIC METHODS */
        public boolean isClickOnDrawable( final int x, final int y, final View view, final Rect drawableBounds, final int fuzz )
        {
            if ( x >= ( view.getPaddingLeft() - fuzz ) )
            {
                if ( x <= ( view.getWidth() - view.getPaddingRight() + fuzz ) )
                {
                    if ( y >= ( view.getPaddingTop() - fuzz ) )
                    {
                        if ( y <= ( view.getPaddingTop() + drawableBounds.height() + fuzz ) )
                        {
                            return true;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            return false;
        }

    }

    /**
     * This class can be used to define a listener for a <b>RIGHT</b> compound
     * drawable.
     * */
    public static abstract class RightDrawableClickListener extends DrawableClickListener
    {

        /* CONSTRUCTORS */
        /**
         * This will create a new instance of a
         * {@link RightDrawableClickListener} object.
         * 
         * @param view
         *            The {@link TextView} that this
         *            {@link RightDrawableClickListener} is associated with.
         */
        public RightDrawableClickListener( final TextView view )
        {
            super( view, DrawableClickListener.DRAWABLE_INDEX_RIGHT );
        }

        /**
         * This will create a new instance of a
         * {@link RightDrawableClickListener} object.
         * 
         * @param view
         *            The {@link TextView} that this
         *            {@link RightDrawableClickListener} is associated with.
         * @param fuzzOverride
         *            The number of pixels of &quot;fuzz&quot; that should be
         *            included to account for the size of a finger.
         */
        public RightDrawableClickListener( final TextView view, final int fuzz )
        {
            super( view, DrawableClickListener.DRAWABLE_INDEX_RIGHT, fuzz );
        }

        /* PUBLIC METHODS */
        public boolean isClickOnDrawable( final int x, final int y, final View view, final Rect drawableBounds, final int fuzz )
        {
            if ( x >= ( view.getWidth() - view.getPaddingRight() - drawableBounds.width() - fuzz ) )
            {
                if ( x <= ( view.getWidth() - view.getPaddingRight() + fuzz ) )
                {
                    if ( y >= ( view.getPaddingTop() - fuzz ) )
                    {
                        if ( y <= ( view.getHeight() - view.getPaddingBottom() + fuzz ) )
                        {
                            return true;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            return false;
        }

    }

    /**
     * This class can be used to define a listener for a <b>BOTTOM</b> compound
     * drawable.
     * */
    public static abstract class BottomDrawableClickListener extends DrawableClickListener
    {

        /* CONSTRUCTORS */
        /**
         * This will create a new instance of a
         * {@link BottomDrawableClickListener} object.
         * 
         * @param view
         *            The {@link TextView} that this
         *            {@link BottomDrawableClickListener} is associated with.
         */
        public BottomDrawableClickListener( final TextView view )
        {
            super( view, DrawableClickListener.DRAWABLE_INDEX_BOTTOM );
        }

        /**
         * This will create a new instance of a
         * {@link BottomDrawableClickListener} object.
         * 
         * @param view
         *            The {@link TextView} that this
         *            {@link BottomDrawableClickListener} is associated with.
         * @param fuzzOverride
         *            The number of pixels of &quot;fuzz&quot; that should be
         *            included to account for the size of a finger.
         */
        public BottomDrawableClickListener( final TextView view, final int fuzz )
        {
            super( view, DrawableClickListener.DRAWABLE_INDEX_BOTTOM, fuzz );
        }

        /* PUBLIC METHODS */
        public boolean isClickOnDrawable( final int x, final int y, final View view, final Rect drawableBounds, final int fuzz )
        {
            if ( x >= ( view.getPaddingLeft() - fuzz ) )
            {
                if ( x <= ( view.getWidth() - view.getPaddingRight() + fuzz ) )
                {
                    if ( y >= ( view.getHeight() - view.getPaddingBottom() - drawableBounds.height() - fuzz ) )
                    {
                        if ( y <= ( view.getHeight() - view.getPaddingBottom() + fuzz ) )
                        {
                            return true;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            return false;
        }

    }

}
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Bho*_*gar 14

Kotlin 是一种很棒的语言,其中每个类都可以使用新方法进行扩展。让我们为 EditText 类引入新方法,该方法将捕捉点击到右侧可绘制对象。

fun EditText.onRightDrawableClicked(onClicked: (view: EditText) -> Unit) {
this.setOnTouchListener { v, event ->
    var hasConsumed = false
    if (v is EditText) {
        if (event.x >= v.width - v.totalPaddingRight) {
            if (event.action == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
                onClicked(this)
            }
            hasConsumed = true
        }
    }
    hasConsumed
}
}
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您可以看到它采用回调函数作为参数,当用户单击右可绘制时调用该函数。

val username = findViewById<EditText>(R.id.username_text)
    username.onRightDrawableClicked {
        it.text.clear()
    }
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Vis*_*san 13

它非常简单.假设你在EditText'txtsearch'的左侧有一个drawable.以下将做到这一点.

EditText txtsearch = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.txtsearch);
txtsearch.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {
    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
        if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
            if(event.getRawX() <= txtsearch.getTotalPaddingLeft()) {
                // your action for drawable click event

             return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }
});
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如果你想要正确的drawable改变if语句:

if(event.getRawX() >= txtsearch.getRight() - txtsearch.getTotalPaddingRight())
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同样,您可以为所有复合drawables执行此操作.

txtsearch.getTotalPaddingTop()
txtsearch.getTotalPaddingBottom()
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此方法调用返回该侧的所有填充,包括任何drawable.您甚至可以将它用于TextView,Button等.

点击这里从android开发者网站获取参考.


小智 12

最后一个贡献的使用contains(x,y)不会直接对结果起作用getBounds()(除非巧合,使用"左"drawables).该getBounds方法仅提供Rect使用原点0,0标准化的可绘制项的定义点 - 因此,您实际上需要对原始帖子进行数学运算,以确定点击是否位于可绘制区域中的可绘制区域中.包含EditText的尺寸,但更改为top,right,left等.或者您可以描述一个Rect实际上相对于其在EditText容器中的位置并使用的坐标contains(),尽管最后您正在进行相同的数学运算.

将它们组合起来两者都为您提供了一个非常完整的解决方案,我只添加了一个实例属性consumesEvent,允许API用户决定是否应该通过使用其结果进行设置来传递click事件ACTION_CANCEL.

此外,我不明白为什么boundsactionX,actionY值是实例属性而不是堆栈上的本地属性.

这是基于上面的实现的剪切,我把它放在一起.它修复了一个问题,即正确使用您需要返回false的事件.它增加了一个"模糊"因素.在我的EditText字段中的语音控制图标的用例中,我发现很难点击,因此模糊增加了被视为单击可绘制的有效边界.对我来说15工作得很好.我只需要drawableRight这样,我没有把数学插入其他人,以节省一些空间,但你看到了这个想法.

package com.example.android;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.graphics.Rect;

import com.example.android.DrawableClickListener;

public class ClickableButtonEditText extends EditText {
  public static final String LOG_TAG = "ClickableButtonEditText";

  private Drawable drawableRight;
  private Drawable drawableLeft;
  private Drawable drawableTop;
  private Drawable drawableBottom;
  private boolean consumeEvent = false;
  private int fuzz = 0;

  private DrawableClickListener clickListener;

  public ClickableButtonEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
    super(context, attrs, defStyle);
  }

  public ClickableButtonEditText(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
    super(context, attrs);
  }

  public ClickableButtonEditText(Context context) {
    super(context);
  }

  public void consumeEvent() {
    this.setConsumeEvent(true);
  }

  public void setConsumeEvent(boolean b) {
    this.consumeEvent = b;
  }

  public void setFuzz(int z) {
    this.fuzz = z;
  }

  public int getFuzz() {
    return fuzz;
  }

  @Override
  public void setCompoundDrawables(Drawable left, Drawable top, Drawable right, Drawable bottom) {
    if (right != null) {
      drawableRight = right;
    }

    if (left != null) {
      drawableLeft = left;
    }
    super.setCompoundDrawables(left, top, right, bottom);
  }

  @Override
  public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
    if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
      int x, y;
      Rect bounds;
      x = (int) event.getX();
      y = (int) event.getY();
      // this works for left since container shares 0,0 origin with bounds
      if (drawableLeft != null) {
        bounds = drawableLeft.getBounds();
        if (bounds.contains(x - fuzz, y - fuzz)) {
          clickListener.onClick(DrawableClickListener.DrawablePosition.LEFT);
          if (consumeEvent) {
            event.setAction(MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL);
            return false;
          }
        }
      } else if (drawableRight != null) {
        bounds = drawableRight.getBounds();
        if (x >= (this.getRight() - bounds.width() - fuzz) && x <= (this.getRight() - this.getPaddingRight() + fuzz) 
              && y >= (this.getPaddingTop() - fuzz) && y <= (this.getHeight() - this.getPaddingBottom()) + fuzz) {

          clickListener.onClick(DrawableClickListener.DrawablePosition.RIGHT);
          if (consumeEvent) {
            event.setAction(MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL);
            return false;
          }
        }
      } else if (drawableTop != null) {
        // not impl reader exercise :)
      } else if (drawableBottom != null) {
        // not impl reader exercise :)
      }
    }

    return super.onTouchEvent(event);
  }

  @Override
  protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
    drawableRight = null;
    drawableBottom = null;
    drawableLeft = null;
    drawableTop = null;
    super.finalize();
  }

  public void setDrawableClickListener(DrawableClickListener listener) {
    this.clickListener = listener;
  }
}
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Bea*_*ear 11

我认为如果我们使用一些技巧会更容易:)

  1. 使用您的图标创建一个图像按钮,并将其背景颜色设置为透明.
  2. 将图像按钮放在EditText上,然后放在右侧
  3. 实现按钮的onclick监听器以执行您的功能

完成

  • 使用“RelativeLayout”来实现正确的定位,似乎比其他解决方案更简单,并且需要维护的代码也少得多。 (3认同)

Sid*_*mit 9

我已经在 Kotlin 中实现了

edPassword.setOnTouchListener { _, event ->
            val DRAWABLE_RIGHT = 2
            val DRAWABLE_LEFT = 0
            val DRAWABLE_TOP = 1
            val DRAWABLE_BOTTOM = 3
            if (event.action == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
                if (event.rawX >= (edPassword.right - edPassword.compoundDrawables[DRAWABLE_RIGHT].bounds.width())) {
                    edPassword.setText("")
                    true
                }
            }
            false
        }
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pta*_*hek 7

通过RyanM扩展这个想法,我创建了一个更灵活的版本,它支持所有可绘制类型(顶部,底部,左侧,右侧).虽然下面的代码扩展了TextView,但是将它改编为EditText只是用"extends EditText"交换"extends TextView"的情况.从XML实例化小部件与RyanM的示例相同,禁止小部件名称.


import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.example.DrawableClickListener.DrawablePosition;

public class ButtonTextView extends TextView {

private Drawable    drawableRight;
private Drawable    drawableLeft;
private Drawable    drawableTop;
private Drawable    drawableBottom;

private int     actionX, actionY;

private DrawableClickListener clickListener;

public ButtonTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
    super(context, attrs, defStyle);
}

public ButtonTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
    super(context, attrs);
}

public ButtonTextView(Context context) {
    super(context);
}

@Override
public void setCompoundDrawables(Drawable left, Drawable top, Drawable right, Drawable bottom) {
    if (right != null) {
        drawableRight = right;
    }

    if (left != null) {
        drawableLeft = left;
    }

    if (top != null) {
        drawableTop = top;
    }

    if (bottom != null) {
        drawableBottom = bottom;
    }

    super.setCompoundDrawables(left, top, right, bottom);
}

@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {

    if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN) {
        actionX = (int) event.getX();
        actionY = (int) event.getY();

        if (drawableBottom != null && drawableBottom.getBounds().contains(actionX, actionY)) {
            clickListener.onClick(DrawablePosition.BOTTOM);
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }

        if (drawableTop != null && drawableTop.getBounds().contains(actionX, actionY)) {
            clickListener.onClick(DrawablePosition.TOP);
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }

        if (drawableLeft != null && drawableLeft.getBounds().contains(actionX, actionY)) {
            clickListener.onClick(DrawablePosition.LEFT);
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }

        if (drawableRight != null && drawableRight.getBounds().contains(actionX, actionY)) {
            clickListener.onClick(DrawablePosition.RIGHT);
            return super.onTouchEvent(event);
        }
    }


    return super.onTouchEvent(event);
}

@Override
protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
    drawableRight = null;
    drawableBottom = null;
    drawableLeft = null;
    drawableTop = null;
    super.finalize();
}

public void setDrawableClickListener(DrawableClickListener listener) {
    this.clickListener = listener;
}}
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DrawableClickListener就像这样简单:

public interface DrawableClickListener {

public static enum DrawablePosition { TOP, BOTTOM, LEFT, RIGHT };
public void onClick(DrawablePosition target); }
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然后实际实施:

class example implements DrawableClickListener {
public void onClick(DrawablePosition target) {
    switch (target) {
        case LEFT:
            doSomethingA();
            break;

        case RIGHT:
            doSomethingB();
            break;

        case BOTTOM:
            doSomethingC();
            break;

        case TOP:
            doSomethingD();
            break;

        default:
            break;
    }
}}
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ps:如果没有设置监听器,则触摸TextView将导致NullPointerException.您可能希望在代码中添加更多偏执狂.


var*_*jsi 7

它为我工作,

mEditTextSearch.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {

        @Override
        public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
            if(s.length()>0){
                mEditTextSearch.setCompoundDrawablesWithIntrinsicBounds(null, null, getResources().getDrawable(android.R.drawable.ic_delete), null);
            }else{
                mEditTextSearch.setCompoundDrawablesWithIntrinsicBounds(null, null, getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.abc_ic_search), null);
            }
        }
        @Override
        public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {
        }
        @Override
        public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
        }
    });
    mEditTextSearch.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {
        @SuppressLint("ClickableViewAccessibility")
        @Override
        public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
            if(event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
                if(mEditTextSearch.getCompoundDrawables()[2]!=null){
                    if(event.getX() >= (mEditTextSearch.getRight()- mEditTextSearch.getLeft() - mEditTextSearch.getCompoundDrawables()[2].getBounds().width())) {
                        mEditTextSearch.setText("");
                    }
                }
            }
            return false;
        }
    });
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