如何在go中实现类似的界面?

Ore*_*est 5 go go-interface

我最近开始研究Go并面临下一期.我想实现Comparable接口.我有下一个代码:

type Comparable interface {
    compare(Comparable) int
}
type T struct {
    value int
}
func (item T) compare(other T) int {
    if item.value < other.value {
        return -1
    } else if item.value == other.value {
        return 0
    }
    return 1
}
func doComparison(c1, c2 Comparable) {
    fmt.Println(c1.compare(c2))
}
func main() {
    doComparison(T{1}, T{2})
}
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所以我收到了错误

cannot use T literal (type T) as type Comparable in argument to doComparison:
    T does not implement Comparable (wrong type for compare method)
        have compare(T) int
        want compare(Comparable) int
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而且我想我理解了T没有实现的问题,Comparable因为compare方法作为参数T而不是Comparable.

也许我错过了什么或者不理解但是可以做这样的事情吗?

Ris*_*cie 7

你的界面需要一个方法

compare(Comparable) int

但你已经实施了

func (item T) compare(other T) int {(其他 T 代替其他可比)

你应该这样做:

func (item T) compare(other Comparable) int {
    otherT, ok := other.(T) //  getting  the instance of T via type assertion.
    if !ok{
        //handle error (other was not of type T)
    }
    if item.value < otherT.value {
        return -1
    } else if item.value == otherT.value {
        return 0
    }
    return 1
}
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