apache shiro:authc.loginUrl不起作用

Question

我按如下方式配置了Shiro:

        [main]



        [users]

        ...

        [roles]

        ...

        [urls]

        /welcome.xhtml = anon
        /overview.xhtml = authc

你可以想象'welcome.xhtml'包含我的登录表单.如果我没有登录到应用程序并且我尝试访问overview.xhtml,那么我会被扔到我的应用程序中不存在的'login.jsp'!

此外,如果我添加以下内容:

authc.loginUrl = /welcome.xhtml

到shiro配置的主要部分我通过启动tomcat得到此错误:

ERROR: Exception starting filter SecurityFilter
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/commons/beanutils/PropertyUtils
    at org.apache.shiro.config.ReflectionBuilder.isTypedProperty(ReflectionBuilder.java:241)
    at org.apache.shiro.config.ReflectionBuilder.applyProperty(ReflectionBuilder.java:349)
    at org.apache.shiro.config.ReflectionBuilder.applySingleProperty(ReflectionBuilder.java:200)
    at org.apache.shiro.config.ReflectionBuilder.applyProperty(ReflectionBuilder.java:161)
    at org.apache.shiro.config.ReflectionBuilder.buildObjects(ReflectionBuilder.java:121)
    at org.apache.shiro.config.IniSecurityManagerFactory.buildInstances(IniSecurityManagerFactory.java:171)
    at org.apache.shiro.config.IniSecurityManagerFactory.createSecurityManager(IniSecurityManagerFactory.java:120)
    at org.apache.shiro.config.IniSecurityManagerFactory.createSecurityManager(IniSecurityManagerFactory.java:98)
    at org.apache.shiro.config.IniSecurityManagerFactory.createInstance(IniSecurityManagerFactory.java:84)
    at org.apache.shiro.config.IniSecurityManagerFactory.createInstance(IniSecurityManagerFactory.java:42)
    at org.apache.shiro.config.IniFactorySupport.createInstance(IniFactorySupport.java:124)
    at org.apache.shiro.util.AbstractFactory.getInstance(AbstractFactory.java:48)
    at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.IniShiroFilter.applySecurityManager(IniShiroFilter.java:353)
    at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.IniShiroFilter.configure(IniShiroFilter.java:321)
    at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.IniShiroFilter.init(IniShiroFilter.java:292)
    at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.AbstractShiroFilter.onFilterConfigSet(AbstractShiroFilter.java:83)
    at org.apache.shiro.web.servlet.AbstractFilter.init(AbstractFilter.java:94)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:295)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:422)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:115)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:4001)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4651)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:785)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1045)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:445)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:519)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:581)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:289)
    at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:414)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtils
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1645)
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1491)
    ... 35 more

我错了吗？干杯...

---

MAVEN POM PART:

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
        <artifactId>shiro-core</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.0-incubating</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
        <artifactId>shiro-web</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.0-incubating</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
        <artifactId>shiro-aspectj</artifactId>
        <version>1.0.0-incubating</version>
    </dependency>

Answer 1

如果您使用Shiro的.ini配置,它将使用Apache Commons Beanutils 1.7(或更高版本).该jar必须在运行时位于应用程序的类路径中.

如果您正在使用Maven 2,则会自动包含依赖项(除非有人明确将其从您的POM中排除).如果您没有使用Maven 2,可以从这里下载:

http://repo2.maven.org/maven2/commons-beanutils/commons-beanutils/1.7.0/

<dependency>
    <groupId>commons-beanutils</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-beanutils</artifactId>
    <version>1.7</version>
</dependency>