检查是否启用了位置服务

Question

我一直在做一些关于CoreLocation的研究.最近,我遇到了其他地方已经涉及的问题,但是在Objective C和iOS 8中.

我觉得有点傻傻问这个,但是如何在iOS 9上检查是否使用swift启用了位置服务？

在iOS 7(可能是8？)上你可以使用locationServicesEnabled(),但在编译iOS 9时似乎没有用.

那我怎么做到这一点？

谢谢!

Answer 1

添加CLLocationManagerDelegate到您的类继承,然后您可以进行此检查:

Swift 1.x - 2.x版本:

if CLLocationManager.locationServicesEnabled() {
    switch CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() {
    case .NotDetermined, .Restricted, .Denied:
        print("No access")
    case .AuthorizedAlways, .AuthorizedWhenInUse:
        print("Access")
    }
} else {
    print("Location services are not enabled")
}

Swift 4.x版本:

if CLLocationManager.locationServicesEnabled() {
     switch CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() {
        case .notDetermined, .restricted, .denied:
            print("No access")
        case .authorizedAlways, .authorizedWhenInUse:
            print("Access")
        }
    } else {
        print("Location services are not enabled")
}

Answer 2

在objective-c

您应该跟踪已被拒绝或未确定的用户然后请求许可或将用户发送到设置应用.

-(void)askEnableLocationService
{
   BOOL showAlertSetting = false;
   BOOL showInitLocation = false;

   if ([CLLocationManager locationServicesEnabled]) {

      switch ([CLLocationManager authorizationStatus]) {
        case kCLAuthorizationStatusDenied:
            showAlertSetting = true;
            NSLog(@"HH: kCLAuthorizationStatusDenied");
            break;
        case kCLAuthorizationStatusRestricted:
            showAlertSetting = true;
            NSLog(@"HH: kCLAuthorizationStatusRestricted");
            break;
        case kCLAuthorizationStatusAuthorizedAlways:
            showInitLocation = true;
            NSLog(@"HH: kCLAuthorizationStatusAuthorizedAlways");
            break;
        case kCLAuthorizationStatusAuthorizedWhenInUse:
            showInitLocation = true;
            NSLog(@"HH: kCLAuthorizationStatusAuthorizedWhenInUse");
            break;
        case kCLAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined:
            showInitLocation = true;
            NSLog(@"HH: kCLAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined");
            break;
        default:
            break;
      }
   } else {

      showAlertSetting = true;
      NSLog(@"HH: locationServicesDisabled");
  }

   if (showAlertSetting) {
       UIAlertView *alertView = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:nil message:@"Please enable location service for this app in ALLOW LOCATION ACCESS: Always, Go to Setting?" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"No" otherButtonTitles:@"Open Setting", nil];
       alertView.tag = 199;
       [alertView show];
   }
   if (showInitLocation) {
       [self initLocationManager];
   }

}

实现alertView Delegate然后发送用户启用位置服务,如果已经被用户拒绝.

-(void)alertView:(UIAlertView *)alertView clickedButtonAtIndex:(NSInteger)buttonIndex
{

   if (alertView.tag == 199) {
       if (buttonIndex == 1) {
           [[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:[NSURL URLWithString:UIApplicationOpenSettingsURLString]];
       }
       return;
   }
}

初始位置管理员

-(void)initLocationManager{
   self.locationManager = [[CLLocationManager alloc] init];
   if([self.locationManager respondsToSelector:@selector(requestAlwaysAuthorization)]) {
       [self.locationManager requestAlwaysAuthorization];
   }
}

请注意kCLAuthorizationStatusAuthorizedAlways和kCLAuthorizationStatusAuthorizedWhenInUse是不同的.

Answer 3

SWIFT (截至2018年7月24日)

if CLLocationManager.locationServicesEnabled() {

}

这将告诉您用户是否已选择应用程序的位置权限请求的设置

Answer 4

这是Apple推荐的格式。

  switch CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() {
      case .notDetermined:
         // Request when-in-use authorization initially
         break
      case .restricted, .denied:
         // Disable location features
         break
      case .authorizedWhenInUse, .authorizedAlways:
         // Enable location features
         break
      }

这是一个完整的例子。

这包括一个AlertView带有按钮的按钮，Settings如果先前拒绝访问，则将用户带到屏幕。

import CoreLocation
let locationManager = CLLocationManager()

class SettingsTableViewController:CLLocationManagerDelegate{

    func checkUsersLocationServicesAuthorization(){
        /// Check if user has authorized Total Plus to use Location Services
        if CLLocationManager.locationServicesEnabled() {
            switch CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus() {
            case .notDetermined:
                // Request when-in-use authorization initially
                // This is the first and the ONLY time you will be able to ask the user for permission
                self.locationManager.delegate = self
                locationManager.requestWhenInUseAuthorization()
                break

            case .restricted, .denied:
                // Disable location features
                switchAutoTaxDetection.isOn = false
                let alert = UIAlertController(title: "Allow Location Access", message: "MyApp needs access to your location. Turn on Location Services in your device settings.", preferredStyle: UIAlertController.Style.alert)

                // Button to Open Settings
                alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Settings", style: UIAlertAction.Style.default, handler: { action in
                    guard let settingsUrl = URL(string: UIApplication.openSettingsURLString) else {
                        return
                    }
                    if UIApplication.shared.canOpenURL(settingsUrl) {
                        UIApplication.shared.open(settingsUrl, completionHandler: { (success) in
                            print("Settings opened: \(success)") 
                        })
                    }
                }))
                alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Ok", style: UIAlertAction.Style.default, handler: nil))
                self.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)

                break

            case .authorizedWhenInUse, .authorizedAlways:
                // Enable features that require location services here.
                print("Full Access")
                break
            }
        }
    }
}

Answer 5

对于swift3.0及更高版本，如果经常检查位置服务的可用性，请创建如下所示的类，

    import CoreLocation

    open class Reachability {
        class func isLocationServiceEnabled() -> Bool {
            if CLLocationManager.locationServicesEnabled() {
                switch(CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus()) {
                    case .notDetermined, .restricted, .denied:
                    return false
                    case .authorizedAlways, .authorizedWhenInUse:
                    return true
                    default:
                    print("Something wrong with Location services")
                    return false
                }
            } else {
                    print("Location services are not enabled")
                    return false
              }
            }
         }

然后在VC中像这样使用它

    if Reachability.isLocationServiceEnabled() == true {
    // Do what you want to do.
    } else {
    //You could show an alert like this.
        let alertController = UIAlertController(title: "Location 
        Services Disabled", message: "Please enable location services 
        for this app.", preferredStyle: .alert)
        let OKAction = UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: .default, 
        handler: nil)
        alertController.addAction(OKAction)
        OperationQueue.main.addOperation {
            self.present(alertController, animated: true, 
            completion:nil)
        }
    }

Answer 6

它只是Swift 4中的2行函数：

import CoreLocation

static func isLocationPermissionGranted() -> Bool
{
    guard CLLocationManager.locationServicesEnabled() else { return false }
    return [.authorizedAlways, .authorizedWhenInUse].contains(CLLocationManager.authorizationStatus())
}