无法使用React Native Async Storage

Question

我在使用react native async storage时遇到了困难.大多数情况下,我的代码跳过当前执行并转到下一行而不从当前行获得结果.我大多数时候都会遇到错误.

我试过这个例子 -

'use strict';

var React = require('react-native');
var {
  AsyncStorage,
  PickerIOS,
  Text,
  View
} = React;
var PickerItemIOS = PickerIOS.Item;

var STORAGE_KEY = '@AsyncStorageExample:key';
var COLORS = ['red', 'orange', 'yellow', 'green', 'blue'];

var BasicStorageExample = React.createClass({
  componentDidMount() {
    this._loadInitialState().done();
  },

  async _loadInitialState() {
    try {
      var value = await AsyncStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY);
      if (value !== null){
        this.setState({selectedValue: value});
        this._appendMessage('Recovered selection from disk: ' + value);
      } else {
        this._appendMessage('Initialized with no selection on disk.');
      }
    } catch (error) {
      this._appendMessage('AsyncStorage error: ' + error.message);
    }
  },

  getInitialState() {
    return {
      selectedValue: COLORS[0],
      messages: [],
    };
  },

  render() {
    var color = this.state.selectedValue;
    return (
      <View>
        <PickerIOS
          selectedValue={color}
          onValueChange={this._onValueChange}>
          {COLORS.map((value) => (
            <PickerItemIOS
              key={value}
              value={value}
              label={value}
            />
          ))}
        </PickerIOS>
        <Text>
          {'Selected: '}
          <Text style={{color}}>
            {this.state.selectedValue}
          </Text>
        </Text>
        <Text>{' '}</Text>
        <Text onPress={this._removeStorage}>
          Press here to remove from storage.
        </Text>
        <Text>{' '}</Text>
        <Text>Messages:</Text>
        {this.state.messages.map((m) => <Text key={m}>{m}</Text>)}
      </View>
    );
  },

  async _onValueChange(selectedValue) {
    this.setState({selectedValue});
    try {
      await AsyncStorage.setItem(STORAGE_KEY, selectedValue);
      this._appendMessage('Saved selection to disk: ' + selectedValue);
    } catch (error) {
      this._appendMessage('AsyncStorage error: ' + error.message);
    }
  },

  async _removeStorage() {
    try {
      await AsyncStorage.removeItem(STORAGE_KEY);
      this._appendMessage('Selection removed from disk.');
    } catch (error) {
      this._appendMessage('AsyncStorage error: ' + error.message);
    }
  },

  _appendMessage(message) {
    this.setState({messages: this.state.messages.concat(message)});
  },
});

exports.title = 'AsyncStorage';
exports.description = 'Asynchronous local disk storage.';
exports.examples = [
  {
    title: 'Basics - getItem, setItem, removeItem',
    render(): ReactElement { return <BasicStorageExample />; }
  },
];

这有效.但是,我的功能不能按预期工作.我到了undefined.

Answer 1

对于仍然无法解决此问题的其他人:从react-native而不是React导入AsyncStorage.

import { AsyncStorage } from 'react-native';

Answer 2

在看完你的问题之后,我觉得第一件事就是"也许"你是ES7的新手,特别是async-await.请阅读ES7中的async-await功能,这些功能即将在今年晚些时候(2016年)发布.

你的功能必须是async自然的.将关键字放在函数前面.并且await必须在调用函数的地方使用.

具体来说,我建议您使用react-native-store repo进行开发.React Native的人告诉他们使用这个,其他明确同意的实现AsyncStorage有点复杂.