Android中的微调颜色样式

Question

我正在制作Spinner如下图像.它可以正常工作.但我想改变background颜色#FFFFFF和textColor到#000000.但我得到了修改输出......

java代码:

Spinner staticSpinner = (Spinner)findViewById(R.id.static_spinner);
        ArrayAdapter<CharSequence> staticAdapter = ArrayAdapter.createFromResource(this,R.array.request_role,android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item);

        staticAdapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);

        // Apply the adapter to the spinner
        staticSpinner.setAdapter(staticAdapter);

xml代码:

<Spinner
         android:id="@+id/static_spinner"
         android:layout_width="150dp"
         android:layout_height="45dp"
         android:layout_marginLeft="30dp"
         style="@android:style/Widget.Holo.Light.DropDownItem"     ></Spinner>

simple_spinner_dropdown_item.xml

<CheckedTextView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@android:id/text1"
    style="?android:attr/spinnerDropDownItemStyle"
    android:singleLine="true"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="?android:attr/dropdownListPreferredItemHeight"
    android:ellipsize="marquee"
    android:textColor="#000000"

  />

simple_spinner_item.xml

<TextView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
    android:id="@android:id/text1"
    style="?android:attr/spinnerItemStyle"
    android:singleLine="true"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:ellipsize="marquee"
    android:textColor="#000000"
    android:textAlignment="inherit"/>

styles.xml

<resources xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <!-- Base application theme. -->
    <style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat">

        <item name="colorPrimary">#0072BA</item>
        <item name="colorPrimaryDark">#004F80</item>
        <item name="colorAccent">#0072BA</item>
        <item name="android:textColorPrimary">#FFFFFF</item>
        <item name="colorControlHighlight">#FFFFFF</item>
        <item name="android:actionBarSize">48dp</item>
        <item name="actionBarSize">48dp</item>
        <item name="android:windowActionBar">false</item>

    </style>
</resources>

Answer 1

通过使用下面的代码我可以解决我的问题。

  <Spinner
                android:id="@+id/static_spinner2"
                android:layout_width="fill_parent"
                android:layout_height="32dp"
                android:layout_marginLeft="30dp"
                android:background="@drawable/apptheme_spinner_background_holo_light"
                android:popupBackground="#ffffff" />

Spinner_item.xml

<TextView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@android:id/text1"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:textSize="14sp"
    android:background="#FFFFFF"
    android:textColor="#000000" />

spinner_dropdown_item.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<CheckedTextView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@android:id/text1"
    style="?android:attr/spinnerDropDownItemStyle"
    android:singleLine="true"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="?android:attr/listPreferredItemHeight"
    android:ellipsize="marquee"
    android:textColor="#000000"/>

java代码：

Spinner staticSpinner = (Spinner)findViewById(R.id.static_spinner);
        ArrayAdapter<CharSequence> staticAdapter =
                ArrayAdapter.createFromResource(this,R.array.request_role,R.layout.spinner_item);

        staticAdapter.setDropDownViewResource(R.layout.spinner_dropdown_item);

        // Apply the adapter to the spinner
        staticSpinner.setAdapter(staticAdapter);