为什么start-all.sh从root导致"无法启动org.apache.spark.deploy.master.Master:JAVA_HOME未设置"？

Question

我正在尝试通过在cloudera quickstart VM 5.3.0上运行的独立Spark服务来执行通过Scala IDE构建的Spark应用程序.

我的cloudera帐户JAVA_HOME是/ usr/java/default

但是,我从cloudera用户执行start-all.sh命令时面临以下错误消息,如下所示:

[cloudera@localhost sbin]$ pwd
/opt/cloudera/parcels/CDH-5.3.0-1.cdh5.3.0.p0.30/lib/spark/sbin
[cloudera@localhost sbin]$ ./start-all.sh
chown: changing ownership of `/opt/cloudera/parcels/CDH-5.3.0-1.cdh5.3.0.p0.30/lib/spark/sbin/../logs': Operation not permitted
starting org.apache.spark.deploy.master.Master, logging to /opt/cloudera/parcels/CDH-5.3.0-1.cdh5.3.0.p0.30/lib/spark/sbin/../logs/spark-cloudera-org.apache.spark.deploy.master.Master-1-localhost.localdomain.out
/opt/cloudera/parcels/CDH-5.3.0-1.cdh5.3.0.p0.30/lib/spark/sbin/spark-daemon.sh: line 151: /opt/cloudera/parcels/CDH-5.3.0-1.cdh5.3.0.p0.30/lib/spark/sbin/../logs/spark-cloudera-org.apache.spark.deploy.master.Master-1-localhost.localdomain.out: Permission denied
failed to launch org.apache.spark.deploy.master.Master:
tail: cannot open `/opt/cloudera/parcels/CDH-5.3.0-1.cdh5.3.0.p0.30/lib/spark/sbin/../logs/spark-cloudera-org.apache.spark.deploy.master.Master-1-localhost.localdomain.out' for reading: No such file or directory
full log in /opt/cloudera/parcels/CDH-5.3.0-1.cdh5.3.0.p0.30/lib/spark/sbin/../logs/spark-cloudera-org.apache.spark.deploy.master.Master-1-localhost.localdomain.out
cloudera@localhost's password: 
localhost: chown: changing ownership of `/opt/cloudera/parcels/CDH-5.3.0-1.cdh5.3.0.p0.30/lib/spark/logs': Operation not permitted
localhost: starting org.apache.spark.deploy.worker.Worker, logging to /opt/cloudera/parcels/CDH-5.3.0-1.cdh5.3.0.p0.30/lib/spark/logs/spark-cloudera-org.apache.spark.deploy.worker.Worker-1-localhost.localdomain.out
localhost: /opt/cloudera/parcels/CDH-5.3.0-1.cdh5.3.0.p0.30/lib/spark/sbin/spark-daemon.sh: line 151: /opt/cloudera/parcels/CDH-5.3.0-1.cdh5.3.0.p0.30/lib/spark/logs/spark-cloudera-org.apache.spark.deploy.worker.Worker-1-localhost.localdomain.out: Permission denied
localhost: failed to launch org.apache.spark.deploy.worker.Worker:
localhost: tail: cannot open `/opt/cloudera/parcels/CDH-5.3.0-1.cdh5.3.0.p0.30/lib/spark/logs/spark-cloudera-org.apache.spark.deploy.worker.Worker-1-localhost.localdomain.out' for reading: No such file or directory
localhost: full log in /opt/cloudera/parcels/CDH-5.3.0-1.cdh5.3.0.p0.30/lib/spark/logs/spark-cloudera-org.apache.spark.deploy.worker.Worker-1-localhost.localdomain.out

我又增加了export CMF_AGENT_JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/default中/etc/default/cloudera-scm-agent和运行sudo service cloudera-scm-agent restart.请参见如何设置CMF_AGENT_JAVA_HOME

我还在文件中添加export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/default了locate_java_home函数定义,/usr/share/cmf/bin/cmf-server并重新启动了集群和独立的Spark服务

但是从root用户启动spark服务时会重复以下错误

[root@localhost spark]# sbin/start-all.sh
starting org.apache.spark.deploy.master.Master, logging to /opt/cloudera/parcels/CDH-5.3.0-1.cdh5.3.0.p0.30/lib/spark/sbin/../logs/spark-root-org.apache.spark.deploy.master.Master-1-localhost.localdomain.out
failed to launch org.apache.spark.deploy.master.Master:
  JAVA_HOME is not set
full log in /opt/cloudera/parcels/CDH-5.3.0-1.cdh5.3.0.p0.30/lib/spark/sbin/../logs/spark-root-org.apache.spark.deploy.master.Master-1-localhost.localdomain.out
root@localhost's password: 
localhost: Connection closed by UNKNOWN

任何人都可以建议如何设置JAVA_HOME以便在cloudera管理器上启动Spark独立服务？

Answer 1

解决方案非常简单明了.刚添加export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/default,/root/.bashrc它成功启动了root用户的spark服务,没有JAVA_HOME is not set错误.希望它能帮助遇到同样问题的人.