LINQ to Entities无法识别方法'Int32

Question

public ActionResult ReadXMLDevices(int groupID)
{             
    var query = from k in XMLEntities.unassigneditems
    where k.DevOrAcc == true && k.Group == groupID
    select k;

    var view_query = from i in query
                     select new GetFreeDevices
                     {
                         MArticleNumber = i.ArticleNumber,
                         MFirmware = i.Firmware,
                         MGroup = i.Group,
                         MName = i.Name,
                         MSoftware = i.SoftwareVersion,
                         SA = GetNumberOfDevices(i.ArticleNumber,2),
                         STH = GetNumberOfDevices(i.ArticleNumber,3),
                         SASTH = GetNumberOfDevices(i.ArticleNumber,7)
                     };
    return PartialView(view_query);
}

public int GetNumberOfDevices(string artNo,int loc)
{
    var num_dev = (from k in XMLEntities.deviceview
                   where k.Reserved == false && k.Sold == false && k.LocationNameId == loc && k.ArticleNumber == artNo
                   select k).Count();
    return num_dev;
}

错误:

LINQ to Entities无法识别方法'Int32 GetNumberOfDevices(System.String,Int32)'方法,并且此方法无法转换为存储表达式.怎么解决这个???

Answer 1

您可以将查询拆分为两个,以确保在调用GetNumberOfDevices()方法之前列表在内存中.您可以通过将结果转换为a List或在本例中为a 来在内存中进行查询List<GetFreeDevices>.这样,LinQ to Entities不必对XML进行任何翻译,您可以使用您的GetNumberOfDevices()方法.

var view_query = (from i in query
     select new GetFreeDevices
     {
        MArticleNumber = i.ArticleNumber,
        MFirmware = i.Firmware,
        MGroup = i.Group,
        MName = i.Name,
        MSoftware = i.SoftwareVersion

     }).ToList();
var result_query = from i in query
     select new GetFreeDevices
     {
        MArticleNumber = i.MArticleNumber,
        MFirmware = i.MFirmware,
        MGroup = i.MGroup,
        MName = i.MName,
        MSoftware = i.MSoftware,
        SA = GetNumberOfDevices(i.MArticleNumber,2),
        STH = GetNumberOfDevices(i.MArticleNumber,3),
        SASTH = GetNumberOfDevices(i.MArticleNumber,7)
     };
return PartialView(result_query);

请注意,最后一个语句要求PartialView接受列表或IEnumerable代替IQueryable.