失败[INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_NO_CERTIFICATES]

Question

我无法在Intermec设备(运行Android 4.2)上安装我使用SHA-256签名的APK .我可以安装相同的APK,在Nexus 5(运行Android 6.0)上没有任何问题. 我已经检查了两个设备,两个设备确实支持SHA-256.

我得到的错误是:

C:\work\n\apks>adb install marlin-app-android-01.00.TRUNK-SNAPSHOT.apk
5136 KB/s (9431036 bytes in 1.793s)
        pkg: /data/local/tmp/marlin-app-android-01.00.TRUNK-SNAPSHOT.apk
Failure [INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_NO_CERTIFICATES]

我使用此命令对APK进行签名(使用JDK6):

jarsigner -verbose -sigalg SHA256withRSA -digestalg SHA-256 -keystore nemo.keystore marlin-app-android-01.00.TRUNK-SNAPSHOT.apk NEMO

当我尝试将APK安装到Intermec时,我得到了这个logcat输出:

10-15 11:19:50.550      416-435/? W/ActivityManager? No content provider found for permission revoke: file:///data/local/tmp/marlin-app-android-01.00.TRUNK-SNAPSHOT.apk
10-15 11:19:50.612      416-435/? W/ActivityManager? No content provider found for permission revoke: file:///data/local/tmp/marlin-app-android-01.00.TRUNK-SNAPSHOT.apk
10-15 11:19:50.784      416-435/? W/PackageParser? Exception reading AndroidManifest.xml in /data/app/vmdl381788980.tmp
    java.lang.SecurityException: META-INF/NEMO.SF has invalid digest for res/drawable-mdpi-v4/notification.png in /data/app/vmdl381788980.tmp
            at java.util.jar.JarVerifier.invalidDigest(JarVerifier.java:134)
            at java.util.jar.JarVerifier.verifyCertificate(JarVerifier.java:364)
            at java.util.jar.JarVerifier.readCertificates(JarVerifier.java:271)
            at java.util.jar.JarFile.getInputStream(JarFile.java:398)
            at android.content.pm.PackageParser.loadCertificates(PackageParser.java:446)
            at android.content.pm.PackageParser.collectCertificates(PackageParser.java:637)
            at com.android.server.pm.PackageManagerService.installPackageLI(PackageManagerService.java:7886)
            at com.android.server.pm.PackageManagerService.access$1900(PackageManagerService.java:172)
            at com.android.server.pm.PackageManagerService$5.run(PackageManagerService.java:6018)
            at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:725)
            at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
            at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
            at android.os.HandlerThread.run(HandlerThread.java:60)
10-15 11:19:50.784      416-435/? E/PackageParser? Package ch.post.it.nemo.marlin has no certificates at entry AndroidManifest.xml; ignoring!

显然文件有问题:res/drawable-mdpi-v4/notification.png

接下来,我使用此命令验证了签名:

C:\work\n\apks>jarsigner -verify -verbose -certs marlin-app-android-01.00.TRUNK-SNAPSHOT.apk

得到这个输出(摘录):

       46162 Thu Oct 15 10:52:26 CEST 2015 META-INF/MANIFEST.MF
       33900 Thu Oct 15 10:52:26 CEST 2015 META-INF/NEMO.SF
        1322 Thu Oct 15 10:52:26 CEST 2015 META-INF/NEMO.RSA
sm     43636 Thu Oct 15 08:49:12 CEST 2015 AndroidManifest.xml

      X.509, CN=Nemo, OU=IT12, O=Swiss Post, L=Bern, ST=BE, C=CH
      [certificate is valid from 24.06.13 10:59 to 09.11.40 09:59]

sm    113713 Thu Oct 15 08:49:12 CEST 2015 res/drawable-mdpi-v4/notification.png

      X.509, CN=Nemo, OU=IT12, O=Swiss Post, L=Bern, ST=BE, C=CH
      [certificate is valid from 24.06.13 10:59 to 09.11.40 09:59]

sm      1270 Thu Oct 15 08:49:12 CEST 2015 res/drawable-xhdpi-v11/fa_envelope.png

      X.509, CN=Nemo, OU=IT12, O=Swiss Post, L=Bern, ST=BE, C=CH
      [certificate is valid from 24.06.13 10:59 to 09.11.40 09:59]

sm      1255 Thu Oct 15 08:49:12 CEST 2015 res/drawable-xhdpi-v11/ic_stat_check.png

      X.509, CN=Nemo, OU=IT12, O=Swiss Post, L=Bern, ST=BE, C=CH
      [certificate is valid from 24.06.13 10:59 to 09.11.40 09:59]

notification.png文件列在那里,似乎没问题.

我注意到NEMO.SF和NEMO.RSA在APK中似乎是一个二重奏,在其他一些帖子中,人们建议删除其中一个并重新签名APK.我已经这样做但它没有任何帮助.

我已经尝试了所有我能找到的东西.到目前为止没有运气.感谢您的任何帮助和建议.