Jak*_*ake 6 permissions android android-6.0-marshmallow
我正在 Android M Dev Preview 上测试权限系统。我有一个关于回调函数的问题。Activity 类有一个新的 API:
public void onRequestPermissionsResult (int requestCode,
String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) { }
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我想问一下为什么将 permissions 和 grantResults 参数定义为数组?我知道使用 可以同时询问多个权限requestPermissions(),但是如果请求代码用于请求的权限集,那么仅拥有一个整数 grantResults (不确定权限参数)是否就足够了?
为我工作
检查并请求许可
if ( ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission( this, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION ) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED ) {
if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this,
android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION )) {
// Show an expanation to the user *asynchronously* -- don't block
// this thread waiting for the user's response! After the user
// sees the explanation, try again to request the permission.
} else {
// No explanation needed, we can request the permission.
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,
new String[]{android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION },
MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_ACCESS_LOCATION);
// MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_READ_CONTACTS is an
// app-defined int constant. The callback method gets the
// result of the request.
}
return;
}
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打回来
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
switch (requestCode) {
case MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_ACCESS_LOCATION: {
// If request is cancelled, the result arrays are empty.
if (grantResults.length > 0
&& grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// permission was granted, yay! Do the
// contacts-related task you need to do.
moveToNextActivity();
} else {
// permission denied, boo! Disable the
// functionality that depends on this permission.
}
return;
}
// other 'case' lines to check for other
// permissions this app might request
}
}
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不需要,因为用户可以独立授予或拒绝您请求的任何权限。
例如,假设我有:
private static final String[] PERMS_ALL={
CAMERA,
WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE
};
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我打电话给:
requestPermissions(PERMS_ALL, RESULT_PERMS_ALL);
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CAMERA并且WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE位于不同的权限组中。系统将按组提示用户授予或拒绝权限。他们根据权限提供结果,因为我们请求权限(而不是组)。但用户可以:
CAMERA但不WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGEWRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE但不CAMERA因此,他们向我们提供了完整的结果清单。
就我个人而言,我不会使用这些结果和 call checkSelfPermission(),只是为了防止出现一些奇怪的竞争条件,我onRequestPermissionResult()暂时不会被调用,并且用户首先通过“设置”改变主意。
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