Web API中的MVC-6与MVC-5 BearerAuthentication

Question

我有一个Web API项目,使用UseJwtBearerAuthentication到我的身份服务器.启动时的配置方法如下所示:

public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env)
{
    app.UseJwtBearerAuthentication(options =>
    {
        options.AutomaticAuthentication = true;
        options.Authority = "http://localhost:54540/";
        options.Audience = "http://localhost:54540/";
    });

    // Configure the HTTP request pipeline.
    app.UseStaticFiles();

    // Add MVC to the request pipeline.
    app.UseMvc();
}

这是有效的,我想在MVC5项目中做同样的事情.我试着这样做:

Web api:

public class SecuredController : ApiController
    {
            [HttpGet]
            [Authorize]
            public IEnumerable<Tuple<string, string>> Get()
            {
                var claimsList = new List<Tuple<string, string>>();
                var identity = (ClaimsIdentity)User.Identity;
                foreach (var claim in identity.Claims)
                {
                    claimsList.Add(new Tuple<string, string>(claim.Type, claim.Value));
                }
                claimsList.Add(new Tuple<string, string>("aaa", "bbb"));

                return claimsList;
            }
}

如果设置属性[授权]我不能调用web api(如果我删除它比它工作)

我创建了Startup.永远不会调用此代码,我不知道要改变什么以使其工作.

[assembly: OwinStartup(typeof(ProAuth.Mvc5WebApi.Startup))]
namespace ProAuth.Mvc5WebApi
{
    public class Startup
    {
        public void Configuration(IAppBuilder app)
        {
            ConfigureOAuth(app);
            HttpConfiguration config = new HttpConfiguration();
            WebApiConfig.Register(config);
            app.UseWebApi(config);
        }

        public void ConfigureOAuth(IAppBuilder app)
        {
            Uri uri= new Uri("http://localhost:54540/");
            PathString path= PathString.FromUriComponent(uri);

            OAuthAuthorizationServerOptions OAuthServerOptions = new OAuthAuthorizationServerOptions()
            {
                AllowInsecureHttp = true,
                TokenEndpointPath = path,
                AccessTokenExpireTimeSpan = TimeSpan.FromDays(1),
                Provider = new SimpleAuthorizationServerProvider()
            };

            // Token Generation
            app.UseOAuthAuthorizationServer(OAuthServerOptions);
            app.UseOAuthBearerAuthentication(new OAuthBearerAuthenticationOptions());

        }

    }

    public class SimpleAuthorizationServerProvider : OAuthAuthorizationServerProvider
    {
        public override async Task ValidateClientAuthentication(OAuthValidateClientAuthenticationContext context)
        {
            context.Validated();
        }

        public override async Task GrantResourceOwnerCredentials(OAuthGrantResourceOwnerCredentialsContext context)
        {

            context.OwinContext.Response.Headers.Add("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", new[] { "*" });

            var identity = new ClaimsIdentity(context.Options.AuthenticationType);
            identity.AddClaim(new Claim("sub", context.UserName));
            identity.AddClaim(new Claim("role", "user"));

            context.Validated(identity);

        }
    }

}

目标是将来自web api的声明返回给客户端应用程序.使用承载认证.
感谢帮助.

Answer 1

TL; DR:你不能.

Authority 是指在ASP.NET 5中添加到承载中间件的OpenID Connect功能:在OWIN/Katana版本中没有这样的东西.

注意:app.UseJwtBearerAuthenticationKatana 有一个扩展,但与ASP.NET 5等效的扩展不同,它不使用任何OpenID Connect功能,必须手动配置:您必须提供颁发者名称和用于验证令牌签名的证书:https://github.com/jchannon/katanaproject/blob/master/src/Microsoft.Owin.Security.Jwt/JwtBearerAuthenticationExtensions.cs