java.lang.NullPointerException:尝试调用虚拟方法“java.lang.String android.net.Uri.getScheme()”

Rus*_*oid 5 java upload android image server

我正在尝试将图像从图库和相机上传到服务器。当我从图库中选择图像上传到服务器时,它的工作 Perfactly。但是当我选择相机捕获的图像上传到服务器时,它崩溃并显示错误。

java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'java.lang.String android.net.Uri.getScheme()' on a null object reference
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)

在 OnActivityResult。

@Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);

        if (requestCode == PICK_IMAGE && resultCode == RESULT_OK
                && null != data) {
            Uri selectedImage = data.getData();
            String[] filePathColumn = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };

            Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(selectedImage,
                    filePathColumn, null, null, null);
            cursor.moveToFirst();

            int columnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(filePathColumn[0]);
            String picturePath = cursor.getString(columnIndex);
            cursor.close();

            decodeFile(picturePath);
            new ImageUploadTask().execute();
        }else {

            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "User Canceled",
                    Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        }
    }
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)

我在 onActivityResult 的这一行收到错误

 Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(selectedImage,
                        filePathColumn, null, null, null);
                cursor.moveToFirst();
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)

我用于在按钮单击时打开相机的方法。

  loadimage.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View arg0) {


                AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(Add_Info.this);
                builder.setMessage("Select Image From")
                        .setCancelable(true)
                        .setPositiveButton("Camera", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {

                                Intent intent = new Intent(android.provider.MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
                                startActivityForResult(intent, CAMERA_REQUEST);
                                mImageCaptureUri = Uri.fromFile(new File(Environment
                                        .getExternalStorageDirectory(), "tmp_avatar_"
                                        + String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis())
                                        + ".jpg"));
                            }
                        })
                        .setNegativeButton("Gallery", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
                                Intent i = new Intent(
                                        Intent.ACTION_PICK,
                                        android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);

                                startActivityForResult(i, RESULT_LOAD_IMAGE);

                            }
                        });
                AlertDialog alert = builder.create();
                alert.show();


            }
        });
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)

帮我解决这个问题。我不知道即使在我之前的项目中已经使用了这个错误之后,我也不知道如何得到这个错误。

提前致谢

Key*_*One 3

我在使用 Camera api 和 onActivityResult 的 Intent 时遇到了同样的问题,最后我发现它取决于您的 Android 设备版本,在 Android M (Marshmallow - 6.0\xe2\x80\x936.0.1 ) onActivityResult 意图如下所示:

\n\n
requestCode : 230 resultCode : -1 intent :Intent{dat=file:///storage/emulated/0/Pictures/Rahnama/IMG_20160508_121332_1519065    564.jpg typ=image/jpeg } RESULT_OK : -1\n
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)\n\n

对于低于 Marshmallow 的 Android 版本:

\n\n
requestCode : 230 resultCode : -1 intent : Intent { dat=content://media/external/images/media/309 (has extras) } RESULT_OK : -1\n
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)\n\n

我认为你必须检查 android 版本 onActivityResult 和 android 版本 Marshmallow 才能从 Uri 和 Intent 中的路径获取直接文件:

\n\n
@Override\nprotected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {\n    super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);\n    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT == Build.VERSION_CODES.M){\n            final Uri data = intent.getData();\n            final File file = new File(data.getPath());\n            // now you can upload your image file\n    }else{\n           // in android version lower than M your method must work\n    }\n
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)\n\n

我希望它对你有用。

\n