计算UILabel中可见文本的范围

Yos*_*far 4 objective-c nsattributedstring uilabel ios

我有一个UILabel固定大小的文本,我设置的文本长度UILabel可以是 200、5 或 500 个字符。我想要做的是计算UILabel在当前UILabel大小下可以放入多少可见文本。

为什么我要这样做?因为我想在...Read more文本的末尾添加一个文本,但不是在整个文本的末尾,只是在UILabel.

提前致谢。

Yos*_*far 5

所以我创建了一个返回当前可见字符串高度的方法(使用 UITextView/UITextField 或 UILabel 的大小)并且它也支持 iOS6+,这就是我所做的:

- (NSUInteger)fitString:(NSString *)string intoLabel:(UILabel *)label
{
    UIFont *font           = label.font;
    NSLineBreakMode mode   = label.lineBreakMode;

    CGFloat labelWidth     = label.frame.size.width;
    CGFloat labelHeight    = label.frame.size.height;
    CGSize  sizeConstraint = CGSizeMake(labelWidth, CGFLOAT_MAX);

    if (SYSTEM_VERSION_GREATER_THAN(iOS_7))
    {
        NSDictionary *attributes = @{ NSFontAttributeName : font };
        NSAttributedString *attributedText = [[NSAttributedString alloc] initWithString:string attributes:attributes];
        CGRect boundingRect = [attributedText boundingRectWithSize:sizeConstraint options:NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin context:nil];
        {
            if (boundingRect.size.height > labelHeight)
            {
                NSUInteger index = 0;
                NSUInteger prev;
                NSCharacterSet *characterSet = [NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet];

                do
                {
                    prev = index;
                    if (mode == NSLineBreakByCharWrapping)
                        index++;
                    else
                        index = [string rangeOfCharacterFromSet:characterSet options:0 range:NSMakeRange(index + 1, [string length] - index - 1)].location;
                }

                while (index != NSNotFound && index < [string length] && [[string substringToIndex:index] boundingRectWithSize:sizeConstraint options:NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigin attributes:attributes context:nil].size.height <= labelHeight);

                return prev;
            }
        }
    }
    else
    {
        if ([string sizeWithFont:font constrainedToSize:sizeConstraint lineBreakMode:mode].height > labelHeight)
        {
            NSUInteger index = 0;
            NSUInteger prev;
            NSCharacterSet *characterSet = [NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet];

            do
            {
                prev = index;
                if (mode == NSLineBreakByCharWrapping)
                    index++;
                else
                    index = [string rangeOfCharacterFromSet:characterSet options:0 range:NSMakeRange(index + 1, [string length] - index - 1)].location;
            }

            while (index != NSNotFound && index < [string length] && [[string substringToIndex:index] sizeWithFont:font constrainedToSize:sizeConstraint lineBreakMode:mode].height <= labelHeight);

            return prev;
        }
    }

    return [string length];
}
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当然,SYSTEM_VERSION_GREATER_THAN(iOS_7) 都是我定义的宏。你也应该定义你自己的。

祝你好运!