标记不显示在谷歌地图上,但在控制台中没有错误

Question

一直在拉我的头发一段时间:尝试使用json从我的数据库中获取lat/lng值,然后使用这些值将标记输出到谷歌地图上.目前,地图显示时没有标记,控制台中没有错误.任何帮助将不胜感激!

 <script type="text/javascript">
       var map = null;

       function addMarker(lat,lng) {
             marker = new google.maps.Marker({
             position: new google.maps.LatLng(lat,lng),
             map: map,
           });
     }


      function initialize() {
      var mapOptions = {
      center: {lat: 54.872128, lng: - 6.284874},
      zoom: 13
     };
    map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map-canvas'),
    mapOptions);

   $(document).ready(function(){

   $.getJSON('MarkersController.php', function(data){


         var locations = JSON.parse(data);

         for(var i =0; i<locations.length; i++){
               addMarker(locations['lat'], locations['lng']);
      }
});
});


}

 google.maps.event.addDomListener(window, 'load', initialize);

用于从mysql检索的php脚本:

<?php

include('DB_INFO.php');

// Opens a connection to a MySQL server.

$connection = mysqli_connect($server, $username, $password);

if (!$connection) {
    die('Not connected : ' . mysqli_error());
}
// Sets the active MySQL database.
$db_selected = mysqli_select_db($database, $connection);

if (!$db_selected) {
    die('Can\'t use db : ' . mysqli_error());
}

// Selects all the rows in the markers table.
$query = 'SELECT * FROM tester';
$result = mysqli_query($query);

if (!$result) {
    die('Invalid query: '. mysqli_error());
}

$list = array();
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)) {
    $list[] = $row;
}
header('Content-Type: application/json');
echo json_encode($list);
?>

Answer 1

如果你有一个标记集合我认为你应该使用这种方式迭代集合并赋予i元素:

for(var i =0; i<locations.length; i++){
  addMarker(locations[i].lat, locations[i].lng);
}

概念证明小提琴

Answer 2

您可以尝试通过更改为下面的尝试.

while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)) {
    //Assuming "lat" is column name in tester table. Please change it if required.
    $lat= $rows['lat'];

    //Assuming "lng" is column name in tester table. Please change it if required.
    $lng= $rows['lng'];

    $list[] = array('lat' => $lat, 'lng' => $lng);
}

Answer 3

我使用原型制作了这个,代码更清晰.一个例子(你正在使用jquery):

创建3个脚本:

1. 地图脚本
2. JSONParser脚本
3. 主要脚本

首先创建用于使用谷歌地图的原型函数:

 var MapUtil = (function($) {

    var mapProp = {
        center: new google.maps.LatLng(-38.4529181, -63.5989206),
        zoom: 4,
        mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP
    };

    /**
     * @returns
     * Maps options for create a google map
     */
    function getMapProperties() {
        return mapProp;
    }

    /**
     * Create simple marker
     * @param lat
     * Latitude for the marker
     * @param lng
     * Longitude for the marker
     * @param myMap
     * Actual map
     * @returns
     * Return a new google map marker
     */
     function simpleMarker(lat, lng, myMap) {
         var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
             //add the marker options
             position: new google.maps.LatLng(lat, lng),
             draggable:true,
             animation: google.maps.Animation.DROP,
             map: myMap,
         });

        return marker;
     }

    return {
        getMapProperties: getMapProperties,
        simpleMarker: simpleMarker,
    };

})(jQuery);

然后创建JSONParser以将JSON转换为javascript对象:

var JSONParser = (function($){

    /**
     * @return An array with the markers parsed
     */
    function getMarkers(json) {
        var markers = [];
        for (int i = 0; i < json.length; i++) {
            markers.push({json[i].lat,json[i].lng});
        }

        return markers;
    }

    return {
        getMarkers : getMarkers,
    };

})(jQuery);

而你的主要脚本:

$(document).ready(function() {
    var myMap = null;

    //add the map to the page
    google.maps.event.addDomListener(window, 'load', initialize);

    /**
     * Init Google Maps
     */
    function initialize() {
        var map=new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("googleMap"), 
                MapUtil.getMapProperties());
        myMap = map;

        createMarkers();
    }

    function createMarkers() {
        //retrieve the information
        $.ajax({             
            type: 'post',
            url: 'MarkersController.php',
            data: {},
            success: function (data) {
                var json= $.parseJSON(data);
                var markers = JSONParser.getMarkers(json);

                for (var i = 0; i < markers.length; i++) {
                    MapUtil.simpleMarker(marker[i].lat, marker[i].lng, myMap);
                }
            }
        });
    }
});

然后按以下顺序将脚本添加到html:

<script src="...path.../map-utils.js"></script>
<script src="...path.../json-pareser.js"></script>
<script src="...path.../main.js"></script>

有关地图或json的其他功能,请添加额外的方法!