如何在Xampp上为Laravel启用虚拟主机？

Question

我在Windows 7 Pro上运行XAMPP.我正在尝试设置虚拟主机,以便当我使用"dev.app"作为域时,我直接进入laravel安装的公共文件夹.

Laravel位于 F:/xampp/htdocs/dev/public

我打开了httpd-vhosts.conf位于的文件F:\xamp\apache\conf\extra\https-vhosts.conf

用这个替换了一切

# Virtual Hosts
#
# Required modules: mod_log_config

# If you want to maintain multiple domains/hostnames on your
# machine you can setup VirtualHost containers for them. Most configurations
# use only name-based virtual hosts so the server doesn't need to worry about
# IP addresses. This is indicated by the asterisks in the directives below.
#
# Please see the documentation at 
# <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/vhosts/>
# for further details before you try to setup virtual hosts.
#
# You may use the command line option '-S' to verify your virtual host
# configuration.

#
# Use name-based virtual hosting.
#

NameVirtualHost *:80

#
# VirtualHost example:
# Almost any Apache directive may go into a VirtualHost container.
# The first VirtualHost section is used for all requests that do not
# match a ##ServerName or ##ServerAlias in any <VirtualHost> block.
#

<VirtualHost localhost>
    DocumentRoot "F:/xampp/htdocs/"
    ServerAdmin admin@localhost

    <Directory "F:/xampp/htdocs/">
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride all
    </Directory>

</VirtualHost>

# Development
<VirtualHost dev.app>
    DocumentRoot "F:/xampp/htdocs/dev/public"
    ServerAdmin admin@localhost

    <Directory "F:/xampp/htdocs/dev/public">
       AllowOverride All
       Order Allow,Deny
       Allow from all
       Require all granted
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

然后我打开了我的主机文件,C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc并添加了更改localhost行,看起来像这样

127.0.0.1       localhost      dev.app
127.0.0.1       127.0.0.1

但是,当我在浏览器中访问dev.app时,我收到此错误

无法连接

Firefox无法在app.dev上建立与服务器的连接.

The site could be temporarily unavailable or too busy. Try again in a few moments.
If you are unable to load any pages, check your computer's network connection.
If your computer or network is protected by a firewall or proxy, make sure that Firefox is permitted to access the Web.

我在这里错过了什么？我做错了什么？

注意:我在更改vhosts文件后重新启动了Apache.另外,我更新了laravel的config文件夹中的app.php文件,以便http://dev.app在url中有值.

添加http:// ....后更新网站解析但图像未显示.

Answer 1

hosts文件应如下所示,以便可以在IPV4和IPV6网络上找到它

127.0.0.1  localhost dev.app
::1        localhost dev.app

如果您在httpd-vhosts.conf中使用Apache 2.4.x这一行

NameVirtualHost *:80

Apache 2.4不再需要或不允许使用.

vhost文件看起来应该是这样的,你混合了Apache 2.2和2.4语法,只要你mod_access_compat激活了它们,你就不应该混合它们,2.4语法更好.你也错过了其他一些有用的零碎

<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot "F:/xampp/htdocs/"
    ServerAdmin admin@localhost
    ServerName localhost

    <Directory "F:/xampp/htdocs/">
       Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
       AllowOverride all
       Require local
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot "F:/xampp/htdocs/dev/public"
    ServerAdmin admin@localhost
    ServerName dev.app
    ServerAlias www.dev.app

    <Directory "F:/xampp/htdocs/dev/public">
       AllowOverride All
       Options Indexes FollowSymLinks

       Require local
       # if you want access from other pc's on your local network
       #Require ip 192.168.1
       # Only if you want the world to see your site
       #Require all granted
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>