Pre*_*ura 18 ansible ansible-playbook
我的库存文件的内容 -
[webservers]
x.x.x.x ansible_ssh_user=ubuntu
[dbservers]
x.x.x.x ansible_ssh_user=ubuntu
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在我的任务文件中,它是共同的角色,即它将在两台主机上运行,但我想在主机Web服务器上运行以下任务,而不是在库存文件中定义的dbservers中运行
- name: Install required packages
apt: name={{ item }} state=present
with_items:
- '{{ programs }}'
become: yes
tags: programs
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模块有用还是有其他方法?我怎么能这样做?
udo*_*dan 40
如果您想在所有主机上运行您的角色,但只有一个任务仅限于该webservers组,那么 - 就像您已经建议的那样 - when是您的朋友.
你可以定义一个条件,如:
when: inventory_hostname in groups['webservers']
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在某些情况下要考虑的替代方案是 -
delegate_to: hostname
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也有这个例子形成 ansible docs,循环一个组。https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/user_guide/playbooks_delegation.html -
- hosts: app_servers
tasks:
- name: gather facts from db servers
setup:
delegate_to: "{{item}}"
delegate_facts: True
loop: "{{groups['dbservers']}}"
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小智 5
谢谢,这对我也有帮助。
[production]
host1.dns.name
[internal]
host2.dns.name
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- name: install the sphinx-search rpm from a remote repo on x86_64 - internal host
when: inventory_hostname in groups['internal']
yum:
name: http://sphinxsearch.com/files/sphinx-2.2.11-1.rhel7.x86_64.rpm
state: present
- name: install the sphinx-search rpm from a remote repo on i386 - Production
when: inventory_hostname in groups['production']
yum:
name: http://sphinxsearch.com/files/sphinx-2.2.11-2.rhel6.i386.rpm
state: present
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