那些遇到过的问题

Visual Studio 2015 RTM Cordova项目不会调试/部署到Android,Windows,Windows Phone

Bil*_*lVo 10 android cordova visual-studio-cordova visual-studio-2015

我有一种感觉我过早升级到Visual Studio 2015 RTM.适用于Android的Visual Studio模拟器将不再启动,声称预发布版本已过期.

我运行了RTM安装程序,允许它根据需要替换Release Candidate组件.该过程运行顺利,但现在升级后,Cordova项目将不再部署或调试.

使用Release Candidate,工具栏的绿色"开始"按钮有一个用于选择设备的下拉列表.现在使用RTM版本,此按钮仅标记为"开始",其下拉列表不提供设备选择选项.相反,下拉列表中唯一的选项是"开始".当我在"开始"按钮左侧的"解决方案平台"下拉列表中更改选项时,"开始"按钮仍然没有提供任何选项.见下图.

解决方案平台:Android 科尔多瓦 - 安卓

解决方案平台:Windows-AnyCPU 科尔多瓦窗口

解决方案平台:Windows Phone 8 科尔多瓦-WP

Debug菜单的"Start Debugging"项被禁用.如果单击"开始"工具栏按钮,我会收到以下消息:"调试器无法继续运行该过程.无法开始调试."

我已经确认Android的Visual Studio Emulator功能正常.我有个人资料'5"棒棒糖(5.0)XXHDPI手机'工作.

为了进行比较,我还在我的解决方案中添加了一个新的Windows Phone 8.1项目,并确认该项目允许选择一个调试目标.在工具栏中,单词Start将替换为"Emulator 8.1 WVGA 4 inch 512MB".将此项目作为启动项目,Debug菜单现在启用了"Start Debugging".该项目按预期开始.

C#-WP81

由于适用于Android的Visual Studio模拟器功能正常,并且Visual Studio成功定位到Windows Phone模拟器,因此似乎存在与Visual Studio的Cordova项目类型相关的错误配置.缺少VS2015 Cordova项目与其"设备"目标之间的联系.

有任何想法吗？

更新: 另请参阅: 无法在Visual Studio RTM中为cordova应用程序启动调试

更新2: 我做了几个调整:

  1. Apache Cordova的依赖检查工具发现缺少Android SDK组件.我添加了这些,令人满意的依赖检查器.

  2. Apache Cordova环境变量覆盖的工具显示没有ADT_HOME的路径.我把它设置为"C:\ Program Files(x86)\ Android\android-sdk".

  3. 我的构建输出显示"[taskdef]无法从资源emma_ant.properties加载定义.无法找到它." 我添加了一个指向"C:\ Program Files(x86)\ Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\Apps\apache-ant-1.9.3"的系统环境变量ANT_HOME,并在PATH中添加了";%ANT_HOME%\ bin".仍然存在"emma_ant.properties"消息,但它未达到警告或错误的级别.

将Solution Platform设置为Android后,我当前的构建输出为:

1>------ Rebuild All started: Project: BlankCordovaApp2, Configuration: Debug Android ------
1>  Buildfile: C:\Users\billvo\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\build.xml
1>    [taskdef] Could not load definitions from resource emma_ant.properties. It could not be found.
1>
1>  -check-env:
1>   [checkenv] Android SDK Tools Revision 23.0.0
1>   [checkenv] Installed at C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk
1>
1>  -setup:
1>       [echo] Project Name: MainActivity
1>    [gettype] Project Type: Application
1>
1>  -pre-clean:
1>
1>  clean:
1>  [getlibpath] Library dependencies:
1>  [getlibpath]
1>  [getlibpath] ------------------
1>  [getlibpath] Ordered libraries:
1>    [taskdef] Could not load definitions from resource emma_ant.properties. It could not be found.
1>
1>  nodeps:
1>
1>  -check-env:
1>   [checkenv] Android SDK Tools Revision 23.0.0
1>   [checkenv] Installed at C:\Program Files (x86)\Android\android-sdk
1>
1>  -setup:
1>       [echo] Project Name: MainActivity
1>    [gettype] Project Type: Android Library
1>
1>  -pre-clean:
1>
1>  clean:
1>
1>  BUILD SUCCESSFUL
1>  Total time: 0 seconds
1>  Your environment has been set up for using Node.js 0.12.2 (ia32) and npm.
1>  ------ Ensuring correct global installation of package from source package directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\Common7\IDE\Extensions\ApacheCordovaTools\packages\vs-tac
1>  ------ Name from source package.json: vs-tac
1>  ------ Version from source package.json: 1.0.0
1>  ------ Package not currently installed globally.
1>  ------ Installing globally from source package. This could take a few minutes...
1>  > edge@0.10.1 install C:\Users\billvo\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\vs-tac\node_modules\edge
1>  > node tools/install.js
1>  Success: platform check for edge.js: node.js ia32 v0.12.2
1>  npm WARN engine npm@1.3.4: wanted: {"node":">=0.6","npm":"1"} (current: {"node":"0.12.2","npm":"2.7.4"})
1>  npm WARN engine cordova-js@3.6.2: wanted: {"node":"~0.10.x"} (current: {"node":"0.12.2","npm":"2.7.4"})
1>  npm WARN installMany normalize-package-data was bundled with npm@1.3.4, but bundled package wasn't found in unpacked tree
1>  C:\Users\billvo\AppData\Roaming\npm\vs-tac-cli -> C:\Users\billvo\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\vs-tac\vs-tac-cli.cmd
1>  vs-tac@1.0.0 C:\Users\billvo\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\vs-tac
1>  ??? rimraf@2.2.6
1>  ??? ncp@0.5.1
1>  ??? mkdirp@0.3.5
1>  ??? q@1.0.1
1>  ??? semver@2.3.1
1>  ??? adm-zip@0.4.4
1>  ??? fstream@0.1.28 (inherits@2.0.1, graceful-fs@3.0.8)
1>  ??? optimist@0.6.1 (wordwrap@0.0.3, minimist@0.0.10)
1>  ??? tar@0.1.20 (inherits@2.0.1, block-stream@0.0.8)
1>  ??? elementtree@0.1.6 (sax@0.3.5)
1>  ??? request@2.36.0 (forever-agent@0.5.2, aws-sign2@0.5.0, qs@0.6.6, oauth-sign@0.3.0, tunnel-agent@0.4.1, json-stringify-safe@5.0.1, mime@1.2.11, node-uuid@1.4.3, tough-cookie@2.0.0, http-signature@0.10.1, hawk@1.0.0, form-data@0.1.4)
1>  ??? ripple-emulator@0.9.30 (connect-xcors@0.5.2, colors@0.6.0-1, open@0.0.3, accounting@0.4.1, request@2.12.0, moment@1.7.2, express@3.1.0)
1>  ??? edge@0.10.1 (edge-cs@0.2.7, nan@1.8.4)
1>  ??? plugman@0.22.4 (q@0.9.7, underscore@1.4.4, nopt@1.0.10, rc@0.3.0, cordova-lib@0.21.6, npm@1.3.4)
1>  ------ npm install of vs-tac@1.0.0 from C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\Common7\IDE\Extensions\ApacheCordovaTools\packages\vs-tac completed.
1>  ------ Installing Cordova tools cordova@4.3.1 for project from npm. This could take a few minutes...
1>  npm WARN engine npm@1.3.4: wanted: {"node":">=0.6","npm":"1"} (current: {"node":"0.12.2","npm":"2.7.4"})
1>  npm WARN engine cordova-js@3.8.0: wanted: {"node":"~0.10.x"} (current: {"node":"0.12.2","npm":"2.7.4"})
1>  npm WARN engine xmlbuilder@2.2.1: wanted: {"node":"0.8.x || 0.10.x"} (current: {"node":"0.12.2","npm":"2.7.4"})
1>  npm WARN installMany normalize-package-data was bundled with npm@1.3.4, but bundled package wasn't found in unpacked tree
1>  cordova@4.3.1 node_modules\cordova
1>  ??? underscore@1.7.0
1>  ??? q@1.0.1
1>  ??? nopt@3.0.1 (abbrev@1.0.7)
1>  ??? cordova-lib@4.3.1 (valid-identifier@0.0.1, osenv@0.1.0, properties-parser@0.2.3, bplist-parser@0.0.6, mime@1.2.11, unorm@1.3.3, semver@2.0.11, dep-graph@1.1.0, shelljs@0.3.0, rc@0.5.2, through2@0.6.3, npmconf@0.1.16, xcode@0.6.7, elementtree@0.1.5, d8@0.4.4, request@2.47.0, glob@4.0.6, tar@1.0.2, init-package-json@1.7.1, plist@1.1.0, cordova-js@3.8.0, npm@1.3.4)
1>  ------ npm install of cordova@4.3.1 from npm completed.
1>  ------ Build Settings:
1>  ------ Build Settings:
1>  ------    platformConfigurationBldDir: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\bld\Android\Debug
1>  ------    platformConfigurationBinDir: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\bin\Android\Debug
1>  ------    buildCommand: prepare
1>  ------    platform: Android
1>  ------    cordovaPlatform: android
1>  ------    configuration: Debug
1>  ------    cordovaConfiguration: Debug
1>  ------    projectName: BlankCordovaApp2
1>  ------    projectSourceDir: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2
1>  ------    npmInstallDir: C:\Users\billvo\AppData\Roaming\npm
1>  ------    language: en-US
1>  ------ Platform android already exists
1>  ------ Updating plugins
1>  ------ Currently installed plugins:
1>  ------ Currently installed dependent plugins:
1>  ------ Currently configured plugins:
1>  ------ Preparing platform: android
1>  Generating config.xml from defaults for platform "android"
1>  Calling plugman.prepare for platform "android"
1>  Preparing android project
1>  Processing configuration changes for plugins.
1>  Iterating over installed plugins: []
1>  Writing out cordova_plugins.js...
1>  Wrote out Android application name to "BlankCordovaApp2"
1>  deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-hdpi\screen.png
1>  deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-ldpi\screen.png
1>  deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-mdpi\screen.png
1>  deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-xhdpi\screen.png
1>  deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-hdpi\screen.png
1>  deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-ldpi\screen.png
1>  deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-mdpi\screen.png
1>  deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-xhdpi\screen.png
1>  splash screens: [{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-hdpi-landscape.png","density":"land-hdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-ldpi-landscape.png","density":"land-ldpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-mdpi-landscape.png","density":"land-mdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-xhdpi-landscape.png","density":"land-xhdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-hdpi-portrait.png","density":"port-hdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-ldpi-portrait.png","density":"port-ldpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-mdpi-portrait.png","density":"port-mdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-xhdpi-portrait.png","density":"port-xhdpi","platform":"android"}]
1>  copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-hdpi-landscape.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-hdpi\screen.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-ldpi-landscape.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-ldpi\screen.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-mdpi-landscape.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-mdpi\screen.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-xhdpi-landscape.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-xhdpi\screen.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-hdpi-portrait.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-hdpi\screen.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-ldpi-portrait.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-ldpi\screen.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-mdpi-portrait.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-mdpi\screen.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\screens\android\screen-xhdpi-portrait.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-xhdpi\screen.png
1>  deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-hdpi\icon.png
1>  deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-ldpi\icon.png
1>  deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-mdpi\icon.png
1>  deleted: C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-xhdpi\icon.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\icons\android\icon-36-ldpi.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-ldpi\icon.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\icons\android\icon-48-mdpi.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-mdpi\icon.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\icons\android\icon-72-hdpi.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-hdpi\icon.png
1>  copying image from C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\res\icons\android\icon-96-xhdpi.png to C:\Users\billvo\documents\visual studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp2\BlankCordovaApp2\platforms\android\res\drawable-xhdpi\icon.png
1>  Wrote out Android package name to "io.cordova.myapp2a20d4"
========== Rebuild All: 1 succeeded, 0 failed, 0 skipped ==========
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)

无论我是为Android,Windows-AnyCPU还是Windows Phone 8构建,我仍然无法选择目标设备进行调试.

更新3: 下面的图像显示了安装的Visual Studio 2015组件.我尝试添加Visual C++ Mobile Development,但在Cordova中没有看到任何变化,所以我删除了它.

添加/删除1

添加/删除2

添加/删除3

添加/删除4

更新4: 当我登录到新的本地用户帐户时,我可以针对Android的Visual Studio模拟器进行调试.这告诉我该问题可能特定于我的主Windows帐户的配置文件.我可以通过删除我的个人资料并开始新鲜来解决这个问题.

小智 30

看起来库已从升级中损坏.请尝试一下:

  1. 关闭所有VS实例
  2. cd%appdata%\ Local\Microsoft\Phone Tools"
  3. 重命名CoreCon文件夹
  4. 再次启动VS.

如果这可以解决您的问题,请告诉我们.感谢您使用VS 2015和Apache Cordova工具.

浸泡.

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