Python,将txt文件中的项添加到列表中

Question

说我有一个空列表 myNames = []

如何打开每行上带有名称的文件并将每个名称读入列表？

喜欢:

>     names.txt
>     dave
>     jeff
>     ted
>     myNames = [dave,jeff,ted]

Answer 1

阅读文档:

with open('names.txt', 'r') as f:
    myNames = f.readlines()

其他人已经提供了如何摆脱换行符的答案.

更新:

Fred Larson在他的评论中提供了一个很好的解决方案:

with open('names.txt', 'r') as f:
    myNames = [line.strip() for line in f]

Answer 2

f = open('file.txt','r')

for line in f:
    myNames.append(line.strip()) # We don't want newlines in our list, do we?

Answer 3

names=[line.strip() for line in open('names.txt')]