获取脚本目录名称 - Python

Question

我知道我可以使用它来获取完整的文件路径

os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))

但是我只想要文件夹的名称,我的脚本就在.如果我有my_script.py并且它位于

/home/user/test/my_script.py

我想回"测试"我怎么能这样做？

谢谢

Answer 1

>>> import os
>>> os.getcwd()

Answer 2

import os
os.path.basename(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)))

细分:

currentFile = __file__  # May be 'my_script', or './my_script' or
                        # '/home/user/test/my_script.py' depending on exactly how
                        # the script was run/loaded.
realPath = os.path.realpath(currentFile)  # /home/user/test/my_script.py
dirPath = os.path.dirname(realPath)  # /home/user/test
dirName = os.path.basename(dirPath) # test