那些遇到过的问题

在Tomcat 8上启动Spring应用程序时出现java.lang.IllegalAccessError

Joh*_*ohn 3 java spring tomcat spring-mvc maven

当我尝试在Tomcat 8上运行项目时,我收到了这个非常奇怪的错误:

INFO osweb.context.ContextLoader - Root WebApplicationContext:初始化已启动.INFO oswcsAnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext - 刷新根WebApplicationContext:启动日期[Mon Jun 29 10:59:34 CEST 2015]; 上下文层次结构的根.INFO oswcsAnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext - 注册带注释的类:[class com ...]

错误osweb.context.ContextLoader - 上下文初始化失败java.lang.IllegalAccessError:尝试访问方法org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingletonMutex()Ljava/lang/Object; 来自org.springframework.context.event.AbstractApplicationEventMulticaster类

完整堆栈跟踪:

信息:基于APR的Apache Tomcat Native库在java.library.path中找不到生产环境中的最佳性能:C:\ Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_45\bin; C:\ WINDOWS\Sun\Java\BIN; C:\ WINDOWS\SYSTEM32; C:\ WINDOWS; C:\ ProgramData\ORACLE \的Java\javapath; C:\ WINDOWS\SYSTEM32; C:\ WINDOWS; C:\ WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\WBEM; C:\ WINDOWS\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0 \; C:\ Program Files\WIDCOMM\Bluetooth Software \; C:\ Program Files\WIDCOMM\Bluetooth Software\syswow64; C:\ glassfish4\jdk7\jre\bin; C:\ Program Files\TortoiseSVN\bin; D:\ apache-maven-3.2.3\bin; C:\ Program Files(x86)\ QuickTime\QTSystem \;.lip 29,2015 11:40:01 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init INFO:Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8088"] lip 29,2015 11:40:01 AM org.apache.tomcat.util.net .NioSelectorPool getSharedSelector INFO:使用共享选择器进行servlet写/读唇29,2015 11:40:01 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init INFO:初始化ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8099"] lip 29,2015 11 :40:01 AM org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioSelectorPool getSharedSelector INFO:使用共享选择器for servlet write/read lip 29,2015 11:40:01 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load INFO:初始化处理时间为823 ms lip 29,2015 11:40:01 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService startInternal INFO:启动服务Catalina lip 29,2015 11:40:01 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine startInternal信息:启动Servlet引擎:Apache Tomcat/8.0.23 lip 29,2015 11:40:04 AM org.apache.jasper.servlet.TldScanner scanJars信息:至少有一个JAR被扫描用于尚未包含TLD的TLD .为此记录器启用调试日志记录,以获取已扫描但未在其中找到TLD的完整JAR列表.在扫描期间跳过不需要的JAR可以缩短启动时间和JSP编译时间.org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log INFO:在类路径上检测到的Spring WebApplicationInitializers:[com.siemens.ott.RestServiceWebAppIntializer@5fb6fe5e] lip 29,2015 11:40:04 AM org .apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log INFO:初始化Spring root WebApplicationContext .11:40:04.745 INFO osweb.context.ContextLoader - Root WebApplicationContext:初始化已启动.11:40:04.760 INFO oswcsAnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext - 刷新Root WebApplicationContext:启动日期[Mon 6月29日11:40:04 CEST 2015]; 上下文层次结构的根.11:40:04.848 INFO oswcsAnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext - 注册带注释的类:[class com.ott.BusinessBeans] .11:40:05.192 ERROR osweb.context.ContextLoader - 上下文初始化失败java.lang.IllegalAccessError:试图访问方法org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingletonMutex()Ljava/lang/Object; 来自org.springframework.context.event.AbstractApplicationEventMulticaster.setBeanFactory上的org.springframework.context.event.AbstractApplicationEventMulticaster类(AbstractApplicationEventMulticaster.java:84)〜[spring-context-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar:4.1.6.RELEASE] org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:60)〜[spring-context-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar:4.1.6.RELEASE] org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.initApplicationEventMulticaster (AbstractApplicationContext.java:667)〜[spring-context-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar:4.1.6.RELEASE]在org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:471)〜[spring- context-4.1.6.RELEASE.jar:4.1.6.RELEASE] at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:403)〜[spring-web-4.0.9.RELEASE.jar:4.0 .9.RELEASE]在org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicati onContext(ContextLoader.java:306)〜[spring-web-4.0.9.RELEASE.jar:4.0.9.RELEASE] org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:106)[spring- web-4.0.9.RELEASE.jar:4.0.9.RELEASE] org.apache.catalina,org.apache. .core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5167)[catalina.jar:8.0.23] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)[catalina.jar:8.0.23]在org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase $ StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1409)[catalina.jar:8.0.23] at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase $ StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1399 )[catalina.jar:8.0.23] java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)[na:1.8.0_45] at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) )[na:1.8.0_45]在java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor $ Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)[na:1.8.0_45] at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)[na:1.8.0_45] lip 29,2015 11:40:05 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext listenerStart SEVERE:将上下文初始化事件发送到类org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener的侦听器实例的异常java.lang.IllegalAccessError:尝试访问方法org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingletonMutex()Ljava/lang /宾语; 来自org.springframework.context.event.AbstractApplicationEventMulticaster.setBeanFactory(AbstractApplicationEventMulticaster.java:84)的org.springframework.context.event.AbstractApplicationEventMulticaster类org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:60)at org .springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.initApplicationEventMulticaster(AbstractApplicationContext.java:667)位于org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader)的org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:471) .java:403)org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:306)位于org.apache.catalina的org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:106). org.apache.catal的core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4727)ina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5167)org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase $ StartChild.call(ContainerBase. java:1409)atg.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase $ StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1399)at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor .runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor $ Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

我的第一个想法是Spring版本中有一些错误,但我找不到任何东西.这与我曾多次使用的项目设置完全相同,唯一的区别是这是java 8项目.

项目是动态Web模块3.1.

Bellow是.pom文件的依赖项,我没有看到版本中的任何冲突.

如果有人之前遇到这个,请帮忙.

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
        <version>4.1.6.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.ws</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-ws-core</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.1.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.ws</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-ws-test</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.1.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>wsdl4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>wsdl4j</artifactId>
        <version>1.6.3</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
        <artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.0.Final</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
        <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
        <version>5.1.1.Final</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
        <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
        <version>4.5</version>
    </dependency>


    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
        <version>4.1.6.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
        <version>4.1.6.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
        <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.3</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
        <version>3.1.0</version>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.annotation</groupId>
        <artifactId>javax.annotation-api</artifactId>
        <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.xml</groupId>
        <artifactId>jaxb-api</artifactId>
        <version>2.1</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <version>4.12</version>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
        <version>4.1.6.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
        <version>2.4</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId>
        <version>1.7.12</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>
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mvn dependecy tree:

C:\ Users\Z003DP9F\java-8 workspace\workspace\vmgw> mvn dependency:tree [INFO]正在扫描项目... [INFO] [INFO] --------------- -------------------------------------------------- ------- [INFO]构建vmgw 1.0 [INFO] ---------------------------------- -------------------------------------- [警告]工件javax.xml:jaxb-api :jar:2.1已经重定位到javax.xml.bind:jaxb-api:jar:2.1 [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-dependency-plugin:2.8:tree(default-cli)@vmgw --- [警告]工件javax.xml:jaxb-api:jar:2.1已重定位到javax.xml.bind:jaxb-api:jar:2.1 [INFO] com.siemens.ott:vmgw:war:1.0 [INFO] + - org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.1.6.RELEASE:编译[INFO] | - commons-logging:commons-logging:jar:1.2:compile [INFO] + - org.springframework.ws:spring-ws-test:jar:2.2.1.RELEASE:compile [INFO] | + - org.springframework.ws:spring-xml:jar:2.2.1.RELEASE:compile [INFO] | - xmlunit:xmlunit:jar:1.5:compile [INFO] + - org.springframework:spring-context:jar:4.1.6.RELEASE:compile [INFO] | + - org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:4.1.6.RELEASE:compile [INFO] | | - aopalliance:aopalliance:jar:1.0:编译[INFO] | + - org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.1.6.RELEASE:compile [INFO] | - org.springframework:spring-expression:jar:4.1.6.RELEASE:compile [INFO] + - org.springframework:spring-webmvc:jar:4.1.6.RELEASE:compile [INFO] | - org.springframework:spring-web:jar:4.1.6.RELEASE:compile [INFO] + - ch.qos.logback:logback-classic:jar:1.1.3:compile [INFO] | + - ch.qos.logback:logback-core:jar:1.1.3:compile [INFO] | - org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.7:compile [INFO] + - wsdl4j:wsdl4j:jar:1.6.3:compile [INFO] + - javax.servlet:javax.servlet-api:jar:3.0 .1:提供[INFO] + - javax.annotation:javax.annotation-api:jar:1.2:compile [INFO] + - javax.xml.bind:jaxb-api:jar:2.1:compile [INFO] | + - javax.xml.stream:stax-api:jar:1.0-2:compile [INFO] | - javax.activation:activation:jar:1.1:compile [INFO] + - org.springframework.ws:spring-ws-core:jar:2.2.1.RELEASE:compile [INFO] | - org.springframework:spring-oxm:jar:4.0.9.RELEASE:compile [INFO] + - junit:junit:jar:4.12:test [INFO] | - org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:jar:1.3:test [INFO] + - org.springframework:spring-test:jar:4.1.6.RELEASE:compile [INFO] + - commons-io:commons-io:jar :2.4:编译[INFO] + - org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:jar:4.5:compile [INFO] | + - org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:jar:4.4.1:compile [INFO] | - commons-codec:commons-codec:jar:1.9:compile [INFO] + - org.slf4j:jcl-over-slf4j:jar:1.7.12:compile [INFO] + - javax.validation:validation-api:jar :1.1.0.Final:compile [INFO] - org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:jar:5.1.1.Final:compile [INFO] + - org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:jar:3.1.3. GA:编译[INFO] - com.fasterxml:classmate:jar:1.0.0:compile [INFO] --------------------------- --------------------------------------------- [INFO]建立成功

M. *_*num 7

问题是你混合了不兼容的不同版本的Spring.无论你不应该混合来自任何框架(Spring,Hibernate,JSF等)的不同版本的jar,因为这是必然会发生的麻烦.

最好的方法是简单地使用Spring IO平台.

将以下内容添加到您的pom中

<dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.spring.platform</groupId>
            <artifactId>platform-bom</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.2.RELEASE</version>
            <type>pom</type>
            <scope>import</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
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然后删除你的pom中的版本,因为版本现在由它管理platform-bom,你现在应该有一起工作的版本,没有更多冲突的版本.有关托管版本的列表,请查看本附录.

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