Android无法找到我的onClick方法

Question

我遇到的问题i_am_a_problem是,在片段的布局XML中声明的Button(id )在单击按钮时会产生错误.Android尝试调用onClick方法public void calculate(View v)但无法找到它(尽管它在MainActivity中声明).我的代码的详细信息如下,错误发生在此之后.请帮我确定为什么android无法找到onClick方法.谢谢.

此代码中没有其他任何内容(新项目)

MainActivity.java

package supercali.FRAG.alistic;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    }


    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { /*snip - irrelevance*/ }

    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) { /*snip - irrelevance*/ }

    public void calculcate(View v){
        TextView tv = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.results);
        tv.setText(calculate_value());
    }

    private String calculate_value(){
        return "Abra Kadabra";
    }
}

MainActivity的布局只包含一个片段

<fragment
  xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
  xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
  android:id="@+id/fragment"
  android:name="supercali.FRAG.alistic.MainActivityFragment" 
  tools:layout="@layout/fragment_main"
  android:layout_width="match_parent"
  android:layout_height="match_parent" />

该片段的布局是:

<LinearLayout
  xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
  xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
  android:layout_width="match_parent"
  android:layout_height="match_parent"
  android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
  android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
  android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
  android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
  tools:context=".MainActivityFragment">

    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/calculate"
        android:onClick="calculate"
        android:id="@+id/i_am_a_problem"/>

    <TextView android:text="@string/results_pending" android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:id="@+id/results"/>

</LinearLayout>

问题Button就在那里^^,id为i_am_a_problem

logcat的:

06-18 09:49:41.280  31642-31642/supercali.FRAG.alistic E/AndroidRuntime? FATAL EXCEPTION: main
    Process: supercali.FRAG.alistic, PID: 31642
    java.lang.IllegalStateException: Could not find method calculate(View) in a parent or ancestor Context for android:onClick attribute defined on view class android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatButton
            at android.view.View$DeclaredOnClickListener.resolveMethod(View.java:4441)
            at android.view.View$DeclaredOnClickListener.onClick(View.java:4405)
            at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:5147)
            at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:21069)
            at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739)
            at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
            at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
            at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5401)
            at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
            at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:725)
            at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:615)

Answer 1

你拼错了这个方法.在XML正在寻找计算,但你的方法是calculcate