使用ProgressBar在底部向Endless Scroll RecyclerView添加项目

Question

我遵循了Vilen关于SO的优秀答案:在RecyclerView网格中将一个不确定的进度条作为页脚,介绍如何使用ProgressBar实现无限滚动回收视图.

我自己实现它并且它有效,但我想扩展这个例子.我想在recyclerview的顶部添加额外的项目,类似于Facebook在添加新状态更新时的操作方式.

我无法成功地将额外的项添加到列表中 - 这是我在其MainActivity中添加到Vilen代码中的代码:

@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
    // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
    getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
    return true;
}

@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {

    int id = item.getItemId();

    if (id == R.id.add) {
        myDataset.add(0, "Newly added");
        mRecyclerView.smoothScrollToPosition(0);
        mAdapter.notifyItemInserted(0);
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}

当我点击"添加"按钮时:

当我向下滚动时,我得到两个旋转器而不是一个:

当旋转器完成并且下一个5个物品被加载时,旋转器仍在那里:

我究竟做错了什么？

Answer 1

问题是,当你添加新项目内部EndlessRecyclerOnScrollListener不知道它和计数器破坏.事实上,答案EndlessRecyclerOnScrollListener有一些限制和可能的问题,例如,如果你一次加载1项,它将无法工作.所以这是一个增强版本.

1. 摆脱EndlessRecyclerOnScrollListener我们不再需要它了

2. 将适配器更改为包含滚动侦听器的适配器

   public class MyAdapter<T> extends RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder> {
   
       private final int VIEW_ITEM = 1;
       private final int VIEW_PROG = 0;
   
       private List<T> mDataset;
   
       // The minimum amount of items to have below your current scroll position before loading more.
       private int visibleThreshold = 2;
       private int lastVisibleItem, totalItemCount;
       private boolean loading;
       private OnLoadMoreListener onLoadMoreListener;
   
       public MyAdapter(List<T> myDataSet, RecyclerView recyclerView) {
           mDataset = myDataSet;
   
           if (recyclerView.getLayoutManager() instanceof LinearLayoutManager) {
   
               final LinearLayoutManager linearLayoutManager = (LinearLayoutManager) recyclerView.getLayoutManager();
               recyclerView.addOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
                   @Override
                   public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
                       super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
   
                       totalItemCount = linearLayoutManager.getItemCount();
                       lastVisibleItem = linearLayoutManager.findLastVisibleItemPosition();
                       if (!loading && totalItemCount <= (lastVisibleItem + visibleThreshold)) {
                           // End has been reached
                           // Do something
                           if (onLoadMoreListener != null) {
                               onLoadMoreListener.onLoadMore();
                           }
                           loading = true;
                       }
                   }
               });
           }
       }
   
       @Override
       public int getItemViewType(int position) {
           return mDataset.get(position) != null ? VIEW_ITEM : VIEW_PROG;
       }
   
       @Override
       public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
           RecyclerView.ViewHolder vh;
           if (viewType == VIEW_ITEM) {
               View v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext())
                       .inflate(android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, parent, false);
   
               vh = new TextViewHolder(v);
           } else {
               View v = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext())
                       .inflate(R.layout.progress_item, parent, false);
   
               vh = new ProgressViewHolder(v);
           }
           return vh;
       }
   
       @Override
       public void onBindViewHolder(RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int position) {
           if (holder instanceof TextViewHolder) {
               ((TextViewHolder) holder).mTextView.setText(mDataset.get(position).toString());
           } else {
               ((ProgressViewHolder) holder).progressBar.setIndeterminate(true);
           }
       }
   
       public void setLoaded() {
           loading = false;
       }
   
       @Override
       public int getItemCount() {
           return mDataset.size();
       }
   
       public void setOnLoadMoreListener(OnLoadMoreListener onLoadMoreListener) {
           this.onLoadMoreListener = onLoadMoreListener;
       }
   
       public interface OnLoadMoreListener {
           void onLoadMore();
       }
   
       public static class TextViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
           public TextView mTextView;
   
           public TextViewHolder(View v) {
               super(v);
               mTextView = (TextView) v.findViewById(android.R.id.text1);
           }
       }
   
       public static class ProgressViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
           public ProgressBar progressBar;
   
           public ProgressViewHolder(View v) {
               super(v);
               progressBar = (ProgressBar) v.findViewById(R.id.progressBar);
           }
       }
   }
   

3. 更改Activity类中的代码

   mAdapter = new MyAdapter<String>(myDataset, mRecyclerView);
   mRecyclerView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
   
   mAdapter.setOnLoadMoreListener(new MyAdapter.OnLoadMoreListener() {
       @Override
       public void onLoadMore() {
           //add progress item
           myDataset.add(null);
           mAdapter.notifyItemInserted(myDataset.size() - 1);
   
           handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
               @Override
               public void run() {
                   //remove progress item
                   myDataset.remove(myDataset.size() - 1);
                   mAdapter.notifyItemRemoved(myDataset.size());
                   //add items one by one
                   for (int i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
                       myDataset.add("Item" + (myDataset.size() + 1));
                       mAdapter.notifyItemInserted(myDataset.size());
                   }
                   mAdapter.setLoaded();
                   //or you can add all at once but do not forget to call mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
               }
           }, 2000);
           System.out.println("load");
       }
   });
   

其余的保持不变,让我知道这是否适合你.