ggplot2无法在R 3.0.2上安装

Question

我无法在Ubuntu上的R 3.0.2中安装ggp​​lot2.

我跑的时候

install.packages('ggplot2',dependencies = TRUE)

我收到以下错误.

 > install.packages('ggplot2',dependencies = TRUE)
Installing package into ‘/home/gowthamn/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.0’
(as ‘lib’ is unspecified)
Warning in install.packages :
  dependencies ‘plyr’, ‘testthat’ are not available
also installing the dependencies ‘reshape2’, ‘scales’, ‘Hmisc’

trying URL 'http://cran.rstudio.com/src/contrib/reshape2_1.4.1.tar.gz'
Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 34693 bytes (33 Kb)
opened URL
==================================================
downloaded 33 Kb

trying URL 'http://cran.rstudio.com/src/contrib/scales_0.2.4.tar.gz'
Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 40093 bytes (39 Kb)
opened URL
==================================================
downloaded 39 Kb

trying URL 'http://cran.rstudio.com/src/contrib/Hmisc_3.16-0.tar.gz'
Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 629536 bytes (614 Kb)
opened URL
==================================================
downloaded 614 Kb

trying URL 'http://cran.rstudio.com/src/contrib/ggplot2_1.0.1.tar.gz'
Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 2351203 bytes (2.2 Mb)
opened URL
==================================================
downloaded 2.2 Mb

ERROR: dependency ‘plyr’ is not available for package ‘reshape2’
    * removing ‘/home/gowthamn/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.0/reshape2’
    Warning in install.packages :
      installation of package ‘reshape2’ had non-zero exit status
    ERROR: dependency ‘plyr’ is not available for package ‘scales’
    * removing ‘/home/gowthamn/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.0/scales’
    Warning in install.packages :
      installation of package ‘scales’ had non-zero exit status
    ERROR: dependencies ‘plyr’, ‘reshape2’, ‘scales’ are not available for package ‘ggplot2’
    * removing ‘/home/gowthamn/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.0/ggplot2’
    Warning in install.packages :
      installation of package ‘ggplot2’ had non-zero exit status
    ERROR: dependencies ‘ggplot2’, ‘scales’ are not available for package ‘Hmisc’
    * removing ‘/home/gowthamn/R/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-library/3.0/Hmisc’
    Warning in install.packages :
      installation of package ‘Hmisc’ had non-zero exit status

我也试过了

install.packages(c('reshape2','scales'))

获取plyr不可用的错误.

我还升级了Ubuntu并重新安装了最新版本的R并使用了更新的软件包update.packages(checkBuilt=TRUE).但是,没有任何效果.我能做什么？

Answer 1

如果您不需要最新版本,可以使用以下命令安装Ubuntu分发的打包版本:

sudo apt-get install r-cran-ggplot2

Answer 2

我通过键入以下命令修复了此问题:

$ sudo apt-get install r-cran-plyr
$ sudo apt-get install r-cran-reshape2

Answer 3

您应该将 R 版本 (r-base) 更新到最新版本。命令行如：

$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install r-base

更新对我来说不起作用。

• 首先卸载R。
• 然后从链接下载3.2.1 deb文件： http://cran.es.r-project.org/bin/linux/ubuntu/trusty/
• 通过Ubuntu软件中心安装。
• 照常运行 install.packages。