如何在mysql触发器中退出一系列If/else条件？

Question

我有一个触发器,用于检查更新期间某些字段是否发生了变化.如果这些字段中的任何一个更改,我更新另一个表

一旦我知道某些事情发生了变化,我就想"打破"if条件.

有没有办法在MySQL触发器中执行此操作？

我的工作,但似乎效率低下.

CREATE TRIGGER profile_trigger
BEFORE UPDATE ON profile 
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN 
DECLARE changed INTEGER;
   SET changed = 0;
IF STRCMP(NEW.first_name, OLD.first_name) <> 0 THEN 
   SET changed = 1;
ELSEIF STRCMP(NEW.last_name, OLD.last_name) <> 0 THEN 
   SET changed = 1;
ELSEIF STRCMP(NEW.maiden_name, OLD.maiden_name) <> 0 THEN 
   SET changed = 1;
ELSEIF STRCMP(NEW.suffix, OLD.suffix) <> 0 THEN 
   SET changed = 1;
ELSEIF STRCMP(NEW.title, OLD.title) <> 0 THEN 
   SET changed = 1;
ELSEIF STRCMP(NEW.gender, OLD.gender) <> 0 THEN 
   SET changed = 1;
ELSEIF STRCMP(NEW.street, OLD.street) <> 0 THEN 
   SET changed = 1;
ELSEIF STRCMP(NEW.street2, OLD.street2) <> 0 THEN 
   SET changed = 1;
ELSEIF STRCMP(NEW.city, OLD.city) <> 0 THEN 
   SET changed = 1;
ELSEIF STRCMP(NEW.state, OLD.state) <> 0 THEN 
   SET changed = 1;
ELSEIF STRCMP(NEW.zip, OLD.zip) <> 0 THEN 
   SET changed = 1;
ELSEIF STRCMP(NEW.home_phone, OLD.home_phone) <> 0 THEN 
   SET changed = 1;
ELSEIF NEW.date_of_birth <> OLD.date_of_birth THEN
   SET changed = 1;
END IF;
IF changed > 0 THEN
    update other_table set updated = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP where id = NEW.id;
END IF;
END; 
|

Answer 1

这就是ELSEIF本质上的运作方式.一旦MySQL找到任何通过的条件(即,计算结果为TRUE),它将不会评估IF..ELSEIF..ELSE链中的任何其他条件.