ASPNETCOMPILER错误ASPCONFIG:无法加载文件或程序集"Microsoft.VisualBasic.Activities.Compiler"或其依赖项之一

Question

我刚刚将我的项目从3.5升级到Asp.Net 4.当构建从TeamCity开始时,我收到以下错误:

[Project "Website.metaproj" (Rebuild target(s)):] C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\aspnet_compiler.exe -v /Website -p Website\ -u -f PrecompiledWeb\Website\
[12:11:50]: [Project "Website.metaproj" (Rebuild target(s)):] ASPNETCOMPILER error ASPCONFIG: Could not load file or assembly 'Microsoft.VisualBasic.Activities.Compiler' or one of its dependencies. An attempt was made to load a program with an incorrect format.
[12:11:50]: MSBuild output:
[12:11:50]: Copying file from "C:\Program Files\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\8bbb8fc03bd91944\Dependencies\wnvxls.dll" to "Website\\Bin\wnvxls.dll".
[12:11:50]: Copying file from "C:\Program Files\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\8bbb8fc03bd91944\Dependencies\wnvxls.xml" to "Website\\Bin\wnvxls.xml".
[12:11:50]: C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\aspnet_compiler.exe -v /Website -p Website\ -u -f PrecompiledWeb\Website\
[12:11:50]: ASPNETCOMPILER : error ASPCONFIG: Could not load file or assembly 'Microsoft.VisualBasic.Activities.Compiler' or one of its dependencies. An attempt was made to load a program with an incorrect format. [C:\Program Files\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\8bbb8fc03bd91944\Website.metaproj]
[12:11:50]: Done Building Project "C:\Program Files\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\8bbb8fc03bd91944\Website.metaproj" (Rebuild target(s)) -- FAILED.
[12:11:50]: Done Building Project "C:\Program Files\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\8bbb8fc03bd91944\MyProject.sln" (Rebuild target(s)) -- FAILED.
[12:11:50]: Done Building Project "C:\Program Files\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\8bbb8fc03bd91944\MyProject.sln.teamcity.patch.tcprojx" (TeamCity_Generated_Build;TeamCity_Generated_NUnitTests target(s)) -- FAILED.
[12:11:50]: Build FAILED.
[12:11:50]: "C:\Program Files\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\8bbb8fc03bd91944\MyProject.sln.teamcity.patch.tcprojx" (TeamCity_Generated_Build;TeamCity_Generated_NUnitTests target) (1) ->
[12:11:50]: "C:\Program Files\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\8bbb8fc03bd91944\MyProject.sln" (Rebuild target) (2) ->
[12:11:50]: "C:\Program Files\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\8bbb8fc03bd91944\Website.metaproj" (Rebuild target) (3) ->
[12:11:50]: "C:\Program Files\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\8bbb8fc03bd91944\MyProject.Other\MyProject.Other.csproj" (Rebuild target) (5) ->
[12:11:50]: (CoreCompile target) ->
[12:11:50]: Helpers\ProgramHelper.cs(40,21): warning CS0168: The variable 'ex' is declared but never used [C:\Program Files\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\8bbb8fc03bd91944\MyProject.Other\MyProject.Other.csproj]
[12:11:50]: "C:\Program Files\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\8bbb8fc03bd91944\MyProject.sln.teamcity.patch.tcprojx" (TeamCity_Generated_Build;TeamCity_Generated_NUnitTests target) (1) ->
[12:11:50]: "C:\Program Files\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\8bbb8fc03bd91944\MyProject.sln" (Rebuild target) (2) ->
[12:11:50]: "C:\Program Files\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\8bbb8fc03bd91944\Website.metaproj" (Rebuild target) (3) ->
[12:11:50]: (Rebuild target) ->
[12:11:50]: ASPNETCOMPILER : error ASPCONFIG: Could not load file or assembly 'Microsoft.VisualBasic.Activities.Compiler' or one of its dependencies. An attempt was made to load a program with an incorrect format. [C:\Program Files\TeamCity\buildAgent\work\8bbb8fc03bd91944\Website.metaproj]
[12:11:50]: 1 Warning(s)
[12:11:50]: 1 Error(s)
[12:11:50]: Time Elapsed 00:00:31.48

我尝试将.net框架引用程序集复制到C:\ Program Files(x86)\ Reference Assemblies\Microsoft\Framework.NETFramework\v4.0,这可以解决问题,但仍然没有运气.有什么想法吗？

Answer 1

对我来说,这确实是一个x86/x64不匹配.我通过MSBuild环境变量指定x64 MSBuild的路径来解决它:

Answer 2

此错误与引用旧(v3或v3.5)系统程序集的解决方案中的类库有关.我的网站引用了这些类库,因此系统程序集与类库一起被复制到bin文件夹.也许在3.5目录的系统组件具有比4.0目录不同的权限和当aspnet_compiler试图从bin目录加载它们,它barfed.

在浏览每个csproj文件并更新<RequiredTargetFramework>值之后4.0,一切都按预期工作.

Answer 3

我从VS构建.csproj_deploy时遇到了同样的错误.包括解决方案中的Web在内的所有其他项目都很好.在我的web bin文件夹中实际上有这个Microsoft.VisualBasic.Activities.Compiler dll.当我单击构建/清理解决方案时,除此之外,文件夹中的所有文件都被删除.我手动删除了这个文件并重新构建,它构建得很好.这次,我甚至没有在bin文件夹中看到这个文件.