显示循环中其他表的值

Mit*_*tch 19 css php mysql database loops

在我的数据库中,我有3个表:

train_information:

+----------+-----------------+------------------+
| train_id | number_of_axles | number_of_bogies |
+----------+-----------------+------------------+
|        1 |               4 |                2 |
+----------+-----------------+------------------+
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轴:

+---------+----------+------+----------+
| axle_id | train_id | axle | distance |
+---------+----------+------+----------+
|       1 |        1 |    1 |     2500 |
|       2 |        1 |    2 |     5000 |
|       3 |        1 |    3 |     2500 |
+---------+----------+------+----------+
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转向架:

+----------+----------+---------+----------+
| bogie_id | train_id | axle_nr | bogie_nr |
+----------+----------+---------+----------+
|        1 |        1 |       1 |        1 |
|        2 |        1 |       2 |        1 |
|        3 |        1 |       3 |        2 |
|        4 |        1 |       4 |        2 |
+----------+----------+---------+----------+
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当某些内容插入到train_information表中时,触发器也会插入其他2个表中(距离&bogie_nr稍后会更新,但在此示例中,所有内容都已填入).

现在我根据distance & axle价值观建立一个火车模型.现在它看起来像这样:

    <div id="axles">
                    <!--This is the last (useless) axle, wich always is 0-->
                    <div id="useless_circle"></div>
                    <!--Here we create the axles and style them with the distances-->
                    <?php
                        $show_axle = $database->axles($_GET['train_id']);
                        $total_distance = 0;
                        foreach($show_axle as $number_ofaxles){
                            $total_distance += $number_ofaxles['distance']; ?>
                            <div id="axle" name="test" style="margin-left:<?= $total_distance/25000*100;?>%">
                                <?= "<div id='circle'>" . $number_ofaxles['axle'] . "</div>";?>
                            </div>
                    <?php } ?>
                </div>
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和:

function axles($id){
        $sql = "SELECT * FROM axle WHERE train_id = :id2";
        $sth = $this->pdo->prepare($sql);
        $sth->bindParam(":id2", $id, PDO::PARAM_STR);
        $sth->execute();
        return $sth->fetchAll();
    }
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现在,页面看起来像这样(使用DB的值):

页面看起来如何.

我提供的代码仅适用于车轴!(火车下面的4个圆圈)!

现在,我想要的:

现在,我只想问一下轴台的价值.但它只包含3个轴而不是4个.这是因为我想知道每个轴之间的距离.所以我总是少需要1个.
我通过创建一个额外的div来创建圆(轴)并且位置在左边来解决这个问题.

我想拥有的是:axle_nrbogie表中显示(所以它显示4).得到distancewhere axle= axle_nr.
然后你总是保持1空.因为轴4不存在于axle表中.所以我想做一个检查:如果轴不存在那么距离= 0.我不想在数据库中插入它,但只是这样我不再需要无用的轴div而且轴保持在左边.

我为什么要这个?
这样我可以检查转向架号码是否相同,所以我可以给他们每个其他颜色等.此外,我不需要useless_axle div!

编辑:

简单说明:

我想Axle_nrbogie表中显示出来.(所以它显示4个圆圈)但是!我将需要Distanceaxle为了使列车数字表.
你可以看到axle桌子的轴比bogie桌子少1个.
所以我希望"不存在"轴的值为0.我想要它0因为它会出现在火车的开头.(就像现在没用的车轴一样)

代码编辑:

现在我有这个:

           <div id="axles">
                <?php 
                $testingggg = $database->axleees();
                foreach ($testingggg as $lol){  ?>
                    <div id="axle">
                            <div id="circle" name="<?= $lol['axle'] ?>"><?= $lol['axle'] ?></div>
                    </div>
                <?php } ?>
            </div>
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和:

function axleees() {
        $sql = "SELECT ti.axle_nr, ti.train_id, ti.bogie_nr, uti.axle_id, uti.train_id, uti.axle, uti.distance
                FROM bogie as ti
                JOIN axle as uti
                ON ti.train_id = uti.train_id
                WHERE ti.train_id = :train_id";
        $sth = $this->pdo->prepare($sql);
        $sth->bindParam(":train_id", $_GET["train_id"], PDO::PARAM_INT);
        $sth->execute();
        return $sth->fetchAll();
    }
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它显示了12个轴而不是4个!

编辑:

现在它向我展示了4根车轴,这是正确的.但是我也需要正确的距离.我有以下代码:

    <div id="axles">
    <?php
        $total_distance = 0;
        foreach ($testingggg as $lol){ 
            $total_distance += $lol['distance'];
    ?>
            <div id="axle" style="margin-left:<?= $total_distance/25000*100;?>%">
                    <div id="circle" name="<?= $lol['axle'] ?>"><?= $lol['axle_nr'] ?></div>
            </div>
        <?php } ?>
    </div>
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现在,它告诉我每个轴都有10%的余量.这是正确的(如果你只有第一个轴).它需要像10-15-10-15左右.我该怎么做呢?

编辑:

现在我有以下查询:

function axleees() {
        $sql = "SELECT ti.axle_nr, ti.train_id, ti.bogie_nr, uti.axle_id, uti.train_id, uti.axle, uti.distance
                    FROM bogie as ti
                    JOIN axle as uti
                    ON ti.train_id = uti.train_id
                    WHERE ti.train_id = :train_id
                    GROUP BY uti.axle_id";
        $sth = $this->pdo->prepare($sql);
        $sth->bindParam(":train_id", $_GET["train_id"], PDO::PARAM_INT);
        $sth->execute();
        return $sth->fetchAll();
    }
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我在这称呼它:

<div id="axles">
            <?php
                $total_distance = 0;
                foreach ($testingggg as $lol){ 
                $total_distance += $lol['distance'];
                $margin = $total_distance/25000*100;
            ?>
            <div id="axle" style="margin-left:<?= $margin; ?>%">
                    <div id="circle" name="<?= $lol['axle'] ?>"><?= $lol['axle_nr'] ?></div>
            </div>
        <?php } ?>
            </div>
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图片编辑:

火车的例子

GKn*_*ght 4

在我看来,这是解决原始问题的一种相当复杂的方法。您缺少一个轴,并且需要将该轴存在于您的数据库中。您说所有值都是通过数据库中的触发器添加的。如果是这样的话,为什么不添加一个与火车 id 距离为“0”的值。这不仅会给你轴,还会给你渲染的 div。

如果您的表在生成后看起来像这样(如果索引方向错误,请原谅我。我正在努力理解您的数据库布局):

+---------+----------+------+----------+
| axle_id | train_id | axle | distance |
+---------+----------+------+----------+
|       0 |        1 |    0 |        0 |
|       1 |        1 |    1 |     2500 |
|       2 |        1 |    2 |     5000 |
|       3 |        1 |    3 |     2500 |
+---------+----------+------+----------+
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然后,以下代码将生成所有圆圈,包括边距(或您之前所说的距离)为“0”的圆圈。从技术上讲,您的车轴与火车前部的距离为“0”,那么为什么不在数据库中跟踪它呢?

<div id="axles">
    <!--Here we create the axles and style them with the distances-->
    <?php
    $show_axle = $database->axles($_GET['train_id']);
    $total_distance = 0;
    foreach($show_axle as $number_ofaxles){
        // Because the first value is 0, the first run will be against the left edge.
        $total_distance += $number_ofaxles['distance']; ?>
        <div id="axle" name="test" style="margin-left:<?=$total_distance/25000*100;?>%">
            <?= "<div id='circle'>" . $number_ofaxles['axle'] . "</div>";?>
        </div>
    <?php } ?>
</div>
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采用这种方法既可以简化又可以解决您的问题。