Chart.js折线图设置背景颜色

Question

我正在使用Chart.js并希望将折线图转换为PNG.问题是图像总是以透明背景下载,这不是我需要的.我尝试了很多选项,没有真正有效.

和建议？

Answer 1

这是一个完美的解决方案,当保存到图像文件(如png)时也是如此.我在chartjs问题跟踪器上公开抄袭了@etimberg.

Chart.plugins.register({
  beforeDraw: function(chartInstance) {
    var ctx = chartInstance.chart.ctx;
    ctx.fillStyle = "white";
    ctx.fillRect(0, 0, chartInstance.chart.width, chartInstance.chart.height);
  }
});

这应该在源代码中的图表之前.

Answer 2

这是获取完全不透明版本的 ChartJS 的一种方法：

等待图表完全动画化并完成。您可以通过将onAnimationComplete属性添加到图表来完成此操作。

在函数中onAnimationComplete：

• 创建一个与图表大小相同的内存中临时画布。
• 用白色填充临时画布
• drawImageChartJS 画布覆盖白色填充的临时画布
• 从临时画布创建图像。

可以这样做：

var ctx = document.getElementById("canvas").getContext("2d");
window.myLine = new Chart(ctx).Line(lineChartData, {
  responsive: true,
  onAnimationComplete:function(){
      var tcanvas=document.createElement('canvas');
      var tctx=tcanvas.getContext('2d');
      tcanvas.width=ctx.canvas.width;
      tcanvas.height=ctx.canvas.height;
      tctx.fillStyle='white';
      tctx.fillRect(0,0,tcanvas.width,tcanvas.height);
      tctx.drawImage(canvas,0,0);
      var img=new Image();
      img.onload=function(){
          document.body.appendChild(img);
      }
      img.src=tcanvas.toDataURL();
  }
});

这是示例代码和演示：

var ctx = document.getElementById("canvas").getContext("2d");
window.myLine = new Chart(ctx).Line(lineChartData, {
  responsive: true,
  onAnimationComplete:function(){
      var tcanvas=document.createElement('canvas');
      var tctx=tcanvas.getContext('2d');
      tcanvas.width=ctx.canvas.width;
      tcanvas.height=ctx.canvas.height;
      tctx.fillStyle='white';
      tctx.fillRect(0,0,tcanvas.width,tcanvas.height);
      tctx.drawImage(canvas,0,0);
      var img=new Image();
      img.onload=function(){
          document.body.appendChild(img);
      }
      img.src=tcanvas.toDataURL();
  }
});

var randomScalingFactor = function(){ return Math.round(Math.random()*100)};

var randomColorFactor = function(){ return Math.round(Math.random()*255)};

var lineChartData = {
  labels : ["January","February","March","April","May","June","July"],
  datasets : [
    {
      label: "My First dataset",
      fillColor : "rgba(220,220,220,0.2)",
      strokeColor : "rgba(220,220,220,1)",
      pointColor : "rgba(220,220,220,1)",
      pointStrokeColor : "#fff",
      pointHighlightFill : "#fff",
      pointHighlightStroke : "rgba(220,220,220,1)",
      data : [randomScalingFactor(),randomScalingFactor(),randomScalingFactor(),randomScalingFactor(),randomScalingFactor(),randomScalingFactor(),randomScalingFactor()]
    },
    {
      label: "My Second dataset",
      fillColor : "rgba(151,187,205,0.2)",
      strokeColor : "rgba(151,187,205,1)",
      pointColor : "rgba(151,187,205,1)",
      pointStrokeColor : "#fff",
      pointHighlightFill : "#fff",
      pointHighlightStroke : "rgba(151,187,205,1)",
      data : [randomScalingFactor(),randomScalingFactor(),randomScalingFactor(),randomScalingFactor(),randomScalingFactor(),randomScalingFactor(),randomScalingFactor()]
    }
  ]

}

var ctx = document.getElementById("canvas").getContext("2d");
window.myLine = new Chart(ctx).Line(lineChartData, {
  responsive: true,
  onAnimationComplete:function(){
    var tcanvas=document.createElement('canvas');
    var tctx=tcanvas.getContext('2d');
    tcanvas.width=ctx.canvas.width;
    tcanvas.height=ctx.canvas.height;
    tctx.fillStyle='white';
    tctx.fillRect(0,0,tcanvas.width,tcanvas.height);
    tctx.drawImage(canvas,0,0);
    var img=new Image();
    img.onload=function(){
      document.body.appendChild(img);
    }
    img.src=tcanvas.toDataURL();
  }
});