ObservableCollection和CollectionChanged事件

Question

为什么collectionchanged事件不会在下面的代码中触发,但我可以看到我添加到ObservableCollection的新的InventoryBTO实例？

 private ObservableCollection<InventoryBTO> _inventoryRecords;
    public ObservableCollection<InventoryBTO> InventoryRecords
    {
        get { return _inventoryRecords; }
        set { _inventoryRecords = value; }
    }

    private InventoryBTO _selectedRecord;
    public InventoryBTO SelectedRecord
    {
        get { return _selectedRecord; }
        set 
        {
            if (_selectedRecord != value)
            {
                _selectedRecord = value;
                OnPropertyChanged(new PropertyChangedEventArgs("SelectedRecord"));
            }
        }
    }

    public InventoryViewModel()
    {
        if (_inventoryRecords == null)
        {
            InventoryRecords = new ObservableCollection<InventoryBTO>();
            this.InventoryRecords.CollectionChanged += new NotifyCollectionChangedEventHandler(InventoryRecords_CollectionChanged);
        }

        _inventoryRecords = InventoryListBTO.GetAllInventoryRecords();
    }

    void InventoryRecords_CollectionChanged(object sender, NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs e)
    {

    } 

Answer 1

问题是,您要将私有成员分配给您ObservableCollection从方法中获取的新实例.因此,正在发生的事情是,你连接到一个集合的事件,然后吹掉那个实例并用一个你从未连接过事件处理程序的新实例替换它.这是你可以做的.创建一个继承ObservableCollection并添加addrange方法的类:

public class RangeObservableCollection<T> : ObservableCollection<T>
{
    private bool supressEvents = false;

    public void AddRange(IEnumerable<T> items)
    {
        supressEvents = true;
        foreach (var item in items)
        {
            base.Add(item);
        }
        this.supressEvents = false;
        this.OnCollectionChanged(new NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs(NotifyCollectionChangedAction.Add, items.ToList()));

    }

    protected override void OnCollectionChanged(NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        if (!this.surpressEvents)
        {
            base.OnCollectionChanged(e);
        }
    }
}

然后,您可以将您的课程更改为:

private RangeObservableCollection<InventoryBTO> _inventoryRecords;
public RangeObservableCollection<InventoryBTO> InventoryRecords
{
    get { return _inventoryRecords; }
    set { _inventoryRecords = value; }
}

private InventoryBTO _selectedRecord;
public InventoryBTO SelectedRecord
{
    get { return _selectedRecord; }
    set 
    {
        if (_selectedRecord != value)
        {
            _selectedRecord = value;
            OnPropertyChanged(new PropertyChangedEventArgs("SelectedRecord"));
        }
    }
}

public InventoryViewModel()
{
    if (_inventoryRecords == null)
    {
        InventoryRecords = new ObservableCollection<InventoryBTO>();
        this.InventoryRecords.CollectionChanged += new NotifyCollectionChangedEventHandler(InventoryRecords_CollectionChanged);
    }

    this.InventoryRecords.AddRange(InventoryListBTO.GetAllInventoryRecords());
}

void InventoryRecords_CollectionChanged(object sender, NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
    //e.NewItems will be an IList of all the items that were added in the AddRange method...
}