未捕获的TypeError:无法读取未定义的属性"mData"

Question

我按照这个 使用DataTables插件启用多个表(在同一页面上).对于手动表,它可以工作,但对于动态创建的表,它显示以下错误:

未捕获的TypeError:无法读取未定义的属性"mData"

我的页面srcipt:

 $(document).ready(function() {
         $('table.datatable').dataTable( {
            'bSort': false,
            'aoColumns': [
                  { sWidth: "45%", bSearchable: false, bSortable: false },
                  { sWidth: "45%", bSearchable: false, bSortable: false },
                  { sWidth: "10%", bSearchable: false, bSortable: false }
            ],
            "scrollY":        "200px",
            "scrollCollapse": false,
            "info":           true,
            "paging":         true
        } );
    } );

我的HTML第一个表:

<table class="table table-striped table-bordered datatable">
    <thead>
        <tr>
            <th>  Issue      </th>
            <th>  Product      </th>
            <th>  Qty      </th>
            <th class="text-right"> Paid    </th>
            <th class="text-right"> Balance    </th>
            <th class="text-right"> Total    </th>
        </tr>   
    </thead><!-- table head -->
    <tbody>
        <tr>
            <td>May 20, 2015</a></td>
            <td>Normal Sim</td>
            <td>1000</td>
            <td><span class="pull-right">Rs18,893.00 </span></td>
            <td><span class="pull-right">Rs131,107.00 </span></td>
            <td><span class="pull-right">Rs150,000.00 </span></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>voice/7?invoice_type=1">May 20, 2015</a></td>
            <td>Nokia 3310 </td>
            <td>10000</td>
            <td><span class="pull-right">Rs2,520,000.00 </span></td>
            <td><span class="pull-right">Rs12,480,000.00 </span></td>
            <td><span class="pull-right">Rs15,000,000.00 </span></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>May 20, 2015</a></td>
            <td>Nokia 3310 </td>
            <td>1000</td>
            <td><span class="pull-right">Rs404,000.00 </span></td>
            <td><span class="pull-right">Rs1,096,000.00 </span></td>
            <td><span class="pull-right">Rs1,500,000.00 </span></td>
        </tr>
    </tbody>
</table>

第二表:

<table class="table table-striped table-bordered datatable" id="p_history">
    <thead>
        <tr>
            <th>Issue</th>
            <th>Paid</th>
            <th>Comments</th>
        </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
        <tr>
            <td>May 20, 2015, 5:15 pm</td>
            <td>Rs 15,000.00 </td>
            <td></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>May 20, 2015, 5:15 pm</td>
            <td>Rs 12.00 </td>
            <td></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>May 20, 2015, 5:15 pm</td>
            <td>Rs 123.00 </td>
            <td></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>May 20, 2015, 5:15 pm</td>
            <td>Rs 123.00 </td>
            <td></td>
        </tr>
    </tbody>
</table>

任何想法如何解决？

注意:我也读过这个未答复的问题,同样的错误,但我的标准不同,因此它不是重复的.

Answer 1

原因

您正在尝试使用相同的选项初始化多个表,最重要的一个是aoColumns包含列定义的数组.您的aoColumns数组仅包含3个项目,但每个表中的列数不同,这就是您收到错误的原因.

从手册:

aoColumns:如果指定,则此数组的长度必须等于原始HTML表中的列数.如果您只希望使用默认值和自动检测的选项,请使用"null".

解

您需要为id第一个表分配唯一并分别初始化每个表,如下所示.

$(document).ready(function() {
   $('#table_first').dataTable( {
       'bSort': false,
       'aoColumns': [
             { sWidth: "15%", bSearchable: false, bSortable: false },
             { sWidth: "15%", bSearchable: false, bSortable: false },
             { sWidth: "15%", bSearchable: false, bSortable: false },
             { sWidth: "15%", bSearchable: false, bSortable: false },
             { sWidth: "15%", bSearchable: false, bSortable: false },
             { sWidth: "15%", bSearchable: false, bSortable: false },
       ],
       "scrollY":        "200px",
       "scrollCollapse": false,
       "info":           true,
       "paging":         true
   });

    $('#p_history').dataTable( {
       'bSort': false,
       'aoColumns': [
             { sWidth: "45%", bSearchable: false, bSortable: false },
             { sWidth: "45%", bSearchable: false, bSortable: false },
             { sWidth: "10%", bSearchable: false, bSortable: false }
       ],
       "scrollY":        "200px",
       "scrollCollapse": false,
       "info":           true,
       "paging":         true
   } );

} );

<script src="//code.jquery.com/jquery-1.10.2.min.js"></script>
<link href="//cdn.datatables.net/1.10.7/css/jquery.dataTables.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<script src="//cdn.datatables.net/1.10.7/js/jquery.dataTables.js"></script>

<table class="table table-striped table-bordered datatable" id="table_first">
    <thead>
        <tr>
            <th>  Issue      </th>
            <th>  Product      </th>
            <th>  Qty      </th>
            <th class="text-right"> Paid    </th>
            <th class="text-right"> Balance    </th>
            <th class="text-right"> Total    </th>
        </tr>   
    </thead><!-- table head -->
    <tbody>
        <tr>
            <td>May 20, 2015</a></td>
            <td>Normal Sim</td>
            <td>1000</td>
            <td><span class="pull-right">Rs18,893.00 </span></td>
            <td><span class="pull-right">Rs131,107.00 </span></td>
            <td><span class="pull-right">Rs150,000.00 </span></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>voice/7?invoice_type=1">May 20, 2015</a></td>
            <td>Nokia 3310 </td>
            <td>10000</td>
            <td><span class="pull-right">Rs2,520,000.00 </span></td>
            <td><span class="pull-right">Rs12,480,000.00 </span></td>
            <td><span class="pull-right">Rs15,000,000.00 </span></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>May 20, 2015</a></td>
            <td>Nokia 3310 </td>
            <td>1000</td>
            <td><span class="pull-right">Rs404,000.00 </span></td>
            <td><span class="pull-right">Rs1,096,000.00 </span></td>
            <td><span class="pull-right">Rs1,500,000.00 </span></td>
        </tr>
    </tbody>
</table>

<table class="table table-striped table-bordered datatable" id="p_history">
    <thead>
        <tr>
            <th>Issue</th>
            <th>Paid</th>
            <th>Comments</th>
        </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
        <tr>
            <td>May 20, 2015, 5:15 pm</td>
            <td>Rs 15,000.00 </td>
            <td></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>May 20, 2015, 5:15 pm</td>
            <td>Rs 12.00 </td>
            <td></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>May 20, 2015, 5:15 pm</td>
            <td>Rs 123.00 </td>
            <td></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>May 20, 2015, 5:15 pm</td>
            <td>Rs 123.00 </td>
            <td></td>
        </tr>
    </tbody>
</table>

链接

有关此错误和其他常见控制台错误的详细信息,请参阅jQuery DataTables:常见JavaScript控制台错误.

Answer 2

如DataTables 使用指南中所述,您需要在表中声明两个thead和tbody部分以使插件正常工作.

这个问题之前也曾在SO讨论过,所以下次谷歌搜索或SO搜索可能会是一件好事.