使用android中的webview将javascript文件注入我的网站

Question

我想将javascript文件注入我的网站.我的网站是一个html服务器上的简单页面.我已经注入了css文件.(有Manish的帮助)

所以我现在可以管理我的简单 html网站了CSS.但我也想javascript管它.我的jscript.js文件在asset文件夹中.我想javascript在我的网站上拥有完全访问权限.(请记住,这是我的网站).请为我写正确的代码.Thankx.

这是我的MainActivity.java档案:

package com.example.z5070.myapplication;

import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Base64;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.webkit.WebSettings;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;
import java.io.InputStream;


public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {



        WebView webView;

        @Override
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
            webView = new WebView(this);
            setContentView(webView);


            webView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);


            webView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {

                @Override
                public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {


                    injectCSS();
                    super.onPageFinished(view, url);
                }
            });


            webView.loadUrl("http://www.example.com/");
        }


        private void injectCSS() {
            try {
                InputStream inputStream = getAssets().open("style.css");
                byte[] buffer = new byte[inputStream.available()];
                inputStream.read(buffer);
                inputStream.close();
                String encoded = Base64.encodeToString(buffer, Base64.NO_WRAP);
                webView.loadUrl("javascript:(function() {" +
                        "var parent = document.getElementsByTagName('head').item(0);" +
                        "var style = document.createElement('style');" +
                        "style.type = 'text/css';" +
                        "style.innerHTML = window.atob('" + encoded + "');" +
                        "parent.appendChild(style)" +
                        "})()");
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

        @Override
        public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

            getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
            return true;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
            int id = item.getItemId();
            if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
                return true;
            }
            return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
        }


        }

Answer 1

添加一个新方法来注入javascript文件.

 private void injectJS() {
        try {
            InputStream inputStream = getAssets().open("jscript.js");
            byte[] buffer = new byte[inputStream.available()];
            inputStream.read(buffer);
            inputStream.close();
            String encoded = Base64.encodeToString(buffer, Base64.NO_WRAP);
            webView.loadUrl("javascript:(function() {" +
                    "var parent = document.getElementsByTagName('head').item(0);" +
                    "var script = document.createElement('script');" +
                    "script.type = 'text/javascript';" +
                    "script.innerHTML = window.atob('" + encoded + "');" +
                    "parent.appendChild(script)" +
                    "})()");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

在页面加载完成后调用两种方法:injectCSS()和injectJS().

webView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {

            @Override
            public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
                injectCSS();
                injectJS();
                super.onPageFinished(view, url);
            }
        });

我希望这能解决问题.

警惕inject js文件中定义的onload事件将如何表现.