导入Basemap时导入ImportError

Question

我在导入底图时遇到问题,即使我刚刚安装了它pip install basemap.我已经尝试过python2.7和python3:

python3
>>> from mpl_toolkits.basemap import Basemap
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
ImportError: No module named 'mpl_toolkits'

python2.7
>>> from mpl_toolkits.basemap import Basemap
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/mpl_toolkits/basemap/__init__.py", line 37, in <module>
    import _geoslib
ImportError: libgeos_c.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

我在使用ubuntu操作系统.

Answer 1

在ubuntu上对我有用的东西:

sudo apt-get install libgeos-3.4.2
sudo apt-get install libgeos-dev
sudo pip install https://github.com/matplotlib/basemap/archive/master.zip