运行数据库迁移时未定义的方法"each_pair"错误

Question

这是错误:

迁移代码:

class Test < ActiveRecord::Migration
  def change
    create_table :test do |t|
    end
  end
end

作为旁注,如果我删除"Create_table"调用它不会失败.

运行时rake db:migrate,我收到此错误消息:

StandardError: An error has occurred, this and all later migrations canceled:

undefined method `each_pair' for []:Array/Users/m/Apps/stream-web/db/migrate/20150329070040_test.rb:3:in `change'
NoMethodError: undefined method `each_pair' for []:Array
/Users/m/Apps/stream-web/db/migrate/20150329070040_test.rb:3:in `change'

怎么可能解决这个问题？我正在使用"pg"gem,我的适配器是postgresql.

完全跟踪错误:

undefined method `each_pair' for []:Array/Users/mingyeowng/.rbenv/versions/2.1.5/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb:216:in `create_table'
/Users/mingyeowng/.rbenv/versions/2.1.5/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/schema_plus-1.8.5/lib/schema_plus/active_record/connection_adapters/schema_statements.rb:39:in `create_table_with_schema_plus'
/Users/mingyeowng/.rbenv/versions/2.1.5/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/migration.rb:662:in `block in method_missing'
/Users/mingyeowng/.rbenv/versions/2.1.5/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/migration.rb:632:in `block in say_with_time'
/Users/mingyeowng/.rbenv/versions/2.1.5/lib/ruby/2.1.0/benchmark.rb:279:in `measure'
/Users/mingyeowng/.rbenv/versions/2.1.5/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/migration.rb:632:in `say_with_time'
/Users/mingyeowng/.rbenv/versions/2.1.5/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/activerecord-4.2.1/lib/active_record/migration.rb:652:in `method_missing'
/Users/mingyeowng/Apps/stream-web/db/migrate/20150329070040_test.rb:3:in `change'

Answer 1

这取决于您正在使用的schema_plus gem:rails 4.2.1更改了它覆盖的方法的签名.

主分支上有一个修复程序,但是这不会被反向移植到gem的1.x系列,它不支持rails 4.2之后的版本.但是,您可以使用当前的2.0.0预发行版本.