Mic*_*ang 6 google-calendar-api google-sheets google-apps-script
第一次在这里提问。
我已经构建了一个 Google App Script，它根据@Mogsdad 的回答从 Google Sheets 获取事件信息并在 Google Calendar 上创建事件。（由于我不存在的声誉，我无法在该线程上发布问题）
“exportEvents”功能第一次运行得很好。但是一旦电子表格有更多行信息，它并没有完成脚本，而是说“您在短时间内创建或删除了太多日历或日历事件。请稍后再试。”
这不是因为 Google 设置了每日配额，因为我每天没有创建接近 10,000 个事件。我搜索了一个解决方案，并在@JEvans-GSA 的Google 产品论坛上找到了这个，他的脚本像我一样基于 @Mogsdad 的脚本。
我调整了他的解决方案并将“updateEvents”函数与“exportEvents”分开（并创建了“deleteEvents”函数）。现在“exportEvents”不会遇到“您在短时间内创建或删除了太多日历或日历事件。请稍后再试”的问题。但是“updateEvents”在执行到一半时仍然收到相同的警告！
所以函数启动了但没有完成，这让我觉得错误一定是在设置重复的某个地方。是否有一种解决方法可以使“updateEvents”工作，或者正如@Mogsdad 在原始答案中所建议的那样，是删除和重新创建事件的唯一其他方法吗？
预先感谢您的任何帮助。以下是我的电子表格的链接（由于我的代表人数较少，我不允许使用超过 2 个链接）： - https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1V6eioCo4QDPO2DdCyW93sLRWT_xtzKM-drDPVI1Gd8s/edit?usp=sharing
而我目前的脚本：
//Global settings
var calId = 'n02m72vanqabnt1gcjluk2vosk@group.calendar.google.com';
var moderatorEmail = 'EMAIL_ADDRESS';
var idId = 0;
var startTimeId = 1;
var endTimeId = 2;
var titleId = 3;
var organizerId = 4;
var locId = 5;
var descId = 6;
var urlId = 7;
var topicId = 8;
var typeId = 9;
var contactId = 10;
var contactEmailId = 11;
var actionId = 12;
var statusId = 13;
//Add a custom menu
function onOpen() {
var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActive();
var items = [
{name: 'Export Events', functionName: 'exportEvents'},
{name: 'Update Events', functionName: 'updateEvents'},
{name: 'Delete Events', functionName: 'deleteEvents'}
];
ss.addMenu('Calendar', items);
}
//Actual functions
function exportEvents() {
var spreadsheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet();
var headerRows = 2; //Number of rows of header info to skip
var range = spreadsheet.getDataRange();
var data = range.getValues();
var cal = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(calId);
for (i in data) {
if (i < headerRows) continue; //Skip header rows
var row = data[i];
var title = row[titleId];
var tstart = new Date(row[startTimeId]);
tstart.setDate(tstart.getDate());
tstart.setMonth(tstart.getMonth());
tstart.setYear(tstart.getYear());
tstart.setTime(tstart.getTime());
var tstop = new Date(row[endTimeId]);
tstop.setDate(tstop.getDate());
tstop.setMonth(tstop.getMonth());
tstop.setYear(tstop.getYear());
tstop.setTime(tstart.getTime());
var loc = row[locId];
var contact = row[contactId];
var organizer = row[organizerId];
var topic = row[topicId];
var type = row[typeId];
var contactEmail = row[contactEmailId];
var url = row[urlId];
var status = row[statusId];
var desc = (row[descId]
+"\n\n-Organizer: "+organizer
+"\n-Event URL: "+url
+"\n-Event Type: "+type
+"\n-Event Contact: "+contact+" ("+contactEmail+")")
var id = row[idId];
// Check if the event already exists, update it if it does
try {
var event = cal.getEventSeriesById(id);
}
catch (e) {
// Do nothing - we just want to avoid the exception when event doesn't exist
}
if (!event) {
//cal.createEvent(title, new Date("Month D, YYYY 00:00:00"), new Date("Month D, YYYY 00:00:00), {description:desc,location:loc});
var newEvent = cal.createEvent(title, tstart, tstop, {description:desc,location:loc}).getId();
row[idId] = newEvent; // Update the data array with event ID
var d = new Date();
var time = d.getMonth()+1 + "/" + d.getDate() + "/" + d.getFullYear()
row[statusId] = "Exported " + time
}
debugger;
}
range.setValues(data);
}
function updateEvents() {
var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet();
var headerRows = 2; //Number of rows to skip
var range = sheet.getDataRange();
var data = range.getValues();
var cal = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(calId);
for (i in data) {
if (i < headerRows) continue;
var row = data[i];
var title = row[titleId]; //Second column
var tstart = new Date(row[startTimeId]);
tstart.setDate(tstart.getDate());
tstart.setMonth(tstart.getMonth());
tstart.setYear(tstart.getYear());
tstart.setTime(tstart.getTime());
var tstop = new Date(row[endTimeId]);
tstop.setDate(tstop.getDate());
tstop.setMonth(tstop.getMonth());
tstop.setYear(tstop.getYear());
tstop.setTime(tstart.getTime());
var loc = row[locId];
var contact = row[contactId];
var organizer = row[organizerId];
var topic = row[topicId];
var type = row[typeId];
var contactEmail = row[contactEmailId];
var url = row[urlId];
var action = row[actionId];
var status = row[statusId];
var desc = (row[descId]
+"\n\n-Organizer: "+organizer
+"\n-Event URL: "+url
+"\n-Type: "+type
+"\n-Event Contact: "+contact+" ("+contactEmail+")")
var id = row[idId];
try {
var event = cal.getEventSeriesById(id);
}
catch (e) {
// do nothing
}
if (event) {
if (action === "Update") {
event.setTitle(title);
event.setDescription(desc);
event.setLocation(loc);
// eventSetTime(tstart, tstop); // cannot setTime on eventSeries.
// ... but we Can set recurrence!
var recurrence = CalendarApp.newRecurrence().addDailyRule().times(1);
event.setRecurrence(recurrence, tstart, tstop);
var d = new Date();
var time = d.getMonth()+1 + "/" + d.getDate() + "/" + d.getFullYear()
row[statusId] = "Updated " + time
}
}
}
debugger;
range.setValues(data);
}
function deleteEvents() {
var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet();
var headerRows = 2; //Number of rows to skip
var range = sheet.getDataRange();
var data = range.getValues();
var cal = CalendarApp.getCalendarById(calId);
for (i in data) {
if (i < headerRows) continue;
var row = data[i];
var action = row[actionId];
var status = row[statusId];
var id = row[idId];
try {
var event = cal.getEventSeriesById(id);
}
catch (e) {
}
if (event) {
if (action === "Delete") {
event.deleteEventSeries();
var d = new Date();
var time = d.getMonth()+1 + "/" + d.getDate() + "/" + d.getFullYear()
row[idId] = "Deleted";
row[statusId] = "Deleted " + time;
}
}
}
debugger;
range.setValues(data);
}
小智 5
在工作日创建日历事件块的脚本也有类似的问题，仅使用嵌套的 while 循环。我插入了 Utilities.sleep(3000)，以便脚本每 10 次迭代后暂停一次。我对其进行了 20 周的测试，每周创建 20 个事件（400 个事件），并且没有错误消息。我将尝试一下这个时间，看看是否可以减少睡眠时间。以下是 Google 开发者参考信息：
https://developers.google.com/apps-script/reference/utilities/utilities#sleep(整数)
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