错误msb4014:由于内部故障,构建意外停止.重新启动VisualStudio不起作用

Question

我尝试编译的每个项目都失败,错误如下:

1>------ Build started: Project: ConsoleMenu, Configuration: Debug Any CPU ------
1>C:\Users\Slench\documents\visual studio 2013\Projects\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu.csproj : error MSB4014: The build stopped unexpectedly because of an internal failure.
1>C:\Users\Slench\documents\visual studio 2013\Projects\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu.csproj : error MSB4014: System.Text.EncoderFallbackException: Unable to translate Unicode character \uDF04 at index 1343 to specified code page.
1>C:\Users\Slench\documents\visual studio 2013\Projects\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu.csproj : error MSB4014:    at System.Text.EncoderExceptionFallbackBuffer.Fallback(Char charUnknown, Int32 index)
1>C:\Users\Slench\documents\visual studio 2013\Projects\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu.csproj : error MSB4014:    at System.Text.EncoderFallbackBuffer.InternalFallback(Char ch, Char*& chars)
1>C:\Users\Slench\documents\visual studio 2013\Projects\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu.csproj : error MSB4014:    at System.Text.UTF8Encoding.GetByteCount(Char* chars, Int32 count, EncoderNLS baseEncoder)
1>C:\Users\Slench\documents\visual studio 2013\Projects\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu.csproj : error MSB4014:    at System.Text.UTF8Encoding.GetByteCount(String chars)
1>C:\Users\Slench\documents\visual studio 2013\Projects\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu.csproj : error MSB4014:    at System.IO.BinaryWriter.Write(String value)
1>C:\Users\Slench\documents\visual studio 2013\Projects\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu.csproj : error MSB4014:    at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodePacketTranslator.NodePacketWriteTranslator.TranslateDictionary(Dictionary`2& dictionary, IEqualityComparer`1 comparer)
1>C:\Users\Slench\documents\visual studio 2013\Projects\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu.csproj : error MSB4014:    at Microsoft.Build.Execution.BuildParameters.Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.INodePacketTranslatable.Translate(INodePacketTranslator translator)
1>C:\Users\Slench\documents\visual studio 2013\Projects\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu.csproj : error MSB4014:    at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodePacketTranslator.NodePacketWriteTranslator.Translate[T](T& value, NodePacketValueFactory`1 factory)
1>C:\Users\Slench\documents\visual studio 2013\Projects\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu.csproj : error MSB4014:    at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeConfiguration.Translate(INodePacketTranslator translator)
1>C:\Users\Slench\documents\visual studio 2013\Projects\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu.csproj : error MSB4014:    at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeProviderOutOfProcBase.NodeContext.SendData(INodePacket packet)
1>C:\Users\Slench\documents\visual studio 2013\Projects\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu.csproj : error MSB4014:    at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeProviderOutOfProc.CreateNode(Int32 nodeId, INodePacketFactory factory, NodeConfiguration configuration)
1>C:\Users\Slench\documents\visual studio 2013\Projects\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu.csproj : error MSB4014:    at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeManager.AttemptCreateNode(INodeProvider nodeProvider, NodeConfiguration nodeConfiguration)
1>C:\Users\Slench\documents\visual studio 2013\Projects\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu.csproj : error MSB4014:    at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeManager.CreateNode(NodeConfiguration configuration, NodeAffinity nodeAffinity)
1>C:\Users\Slench\documents\visual studio 2013\Projects\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu.csproj : error MSB4014:    at Microsoft.Build.Execution.BuildManager.PerformSchedulingActions(IEnumerable`1 responses)
1>C:\Users\Slench\documents\visual studio 2013\Projects\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu.csproj : error MSB4014:    at Microsoft.Build.Execution.BuildManager.HandleNewRequest(Int32 node, BuildRequestBlocker blocker)
1>C:\Users\Slench\documents\visual studio 2013\Projects\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu\ConsoleMenu.csproj : error MSB4014:    at Microsoft.Build.Execution.BuildManager.IssueRequestToScheduler(BuildSubmission submission, Boolean allowMainThreadBuild, BuildRequestBlocker blocker)
========== Build: 0 succeeded, 1 failed, 0 up-to-date, 0 skipped ==========

我看了几个地方,他们都建议我重新启动VisualStudio.然而,这不起作用; 错误仍然存​​在.

我该如何解决这个问题？

我正在使用运行Windows 8.1的VS 2013 Community Edition

Answer 1

我已经看过几次异常追踪了.易于google,只需查询"msbuild System.Text.EncoderFallbackException". 此博客文章被认为是典型的答案afaik.

这是一个环境问题,由具有损坏的PATH环境变量的机器引起.这种情况经常发生,它是一个讨厌的全局变量,经常被破坏的安装程序破坏.

您可以使用控制面板>系统>高级>环境变量>系统变量>路径来修复它.单击"编辑",将故意小文本框的内容复制到文本编辑器中.清理它,删除明显错误的路径和坏字符.预计通常会出现瘫痪,没有囚犯.将其粘贴回文本框中.注销+登录以确保新值对所有进程都有效.