在R中按顺序查找开始和停止索引

BLe*_*evy 2 r sequence pattern-matching indices

假设我有序列:

x = c( 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0)
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)

在R中是否有一种优雅的方式来返回每个序列1的开始和停止索引?

答案应该是一个2列数组,其中nRows = 1的序列数:

startIndx = [ 1, 5, 7 ]
stopIndex = [ 2, 5, 9 ]
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)

谢谢.

BSL

Rol*_*and 7

假设您的向量包含0和1值:

which(diff(c(0L, x)) == 1L)
#[1] 1 5 7
which(diff(c(x, 0L)) == -1L)
#[1] 2 5 9
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)

否则你需要先做的事情x <- x == 1L.


Kha*_*haa 5

优雅的方式是

y <- which(x==1)
startIndx <- y[!(y-1) %in% y]
stopIndex <- y[!(y+1) %in% y]
rbind(startIndx, stopIndex)
#          [,1] [,2] [,3]
#startIndx    1    5    7
#stopIndex    2    5    9
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)