使用超出范围的变量

Question

我正在制作一个响应式背景视频。我有这个代码。

<video id="bgvideo" />

function scaleVideo() {

    var windowHeight = $(window).height();
    var windowWidth = $(window).width();

    var videoNativeWidth = $('video#bgvideo')[0].videoWidth;
    var videoNativeHeight = $('video#bgvideo')[0].videoHeight;


    var heightScaleFactor = windowHeight / videoNativeHeight;
    var widthScaleFactor = windowWidth / videoNativeWidth;


    if (widthScaleFactor >= heightScaleFactor) {
        var scale = widthScaleFactor;
    } else {
        var scale = heightScaleFactor;
    }

    var scaledVideoHeight = videoNativeHeight * scale;
    var scaledVideoWidth  = videoNativeWidth * scale;

    $('video#bgvideo').height(scaledVideoHeight);
    $('video#bgvideo').width(scaledVideoWidth);
}

我正在使用 grunt 来编译我的代码等。grunt 的 Jshint 说我使用的“scale”超出了范围，我无法理解为什么。

有什么建议吗？

Answer 1

如果您想在语句外部使用它，则不应在语句var scale = heightScaleFactor;内部编写。else

scale外部初始化if

 var scale;
 if (widthScaleFactor >= heightScaleFactor) {
     scale = widthScaleFactor;
 } else {
     scale = heightScaleFactor;
 }

Answer 2

试试这个：

function scaleVideo() {
    var scale; //this is the change

    var windowHeight = $(window).height();
    var windowWidth = $(window).width();

    var videoNativeWidth = $('video#bgvideo')[0].videoWidth;
    var videoNativeHeight = $('video#bgvideo')[0].videoHeight;


    var heightScaleFactor = windowHeight / videoNativeHeight;
    var widthScaleFactor = windowWidth / videoNativeWidth;


    if (widthScaleFactor >= heightScaleFactor) {
        scale = widthScaleFactor; //simply modify the value here
    } else {
        scale = heightScaleFactor;
    }

    var scaledVideoHeight = videoNativeHeight * scale;
    var scaledVideoWidth  = videoNativeWidth * scale;

    $('video#bgvideo').height(scaledVideoHeight);
    $('video#bgvideo').width(scaledVideoWidth);
}