如何在android中制作带圆角的自定义对话框

Question

我想做的是:我正在尝试制作自定义对话框.圆角.

什么是happing:我能够进行自定义对话,但它没有圆角.我尝试添加一个选择器,但我还是不能

---

Java代码:

private void launchDismissDlg() {

        dialog = new Dialog(getActivity(), android.R.style.Theme_Dialog);
        dialog.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
        dialog.setContentView(R.layout.dlg_dismiss);
        dialog.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(true);

        Button btnReopenId = (Button) dialog.findViewById(R.id.btnReopenId);
        Button btnCancelId = (Button) dialog.findViewById(R.id.btnCancelId);

        btnReopenId.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {



            }
        });


        btnCancelId.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {



            }
        });
        dialog.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false);
        dialog.getWindow().setSoftInputMode(WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_STATE_ALWAYS_HIDDEN);
        dialog.getWindow().setLayout(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
        dialog.show();

    }

xml代码:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@android:color/white"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <TableLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" >

        <TableRow
            android:id="@+id/tableRow1"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
            android:gravity="center" >

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/textView1"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="&quot;I WOULD LIKE TO DISMISS THE VENDOR&quot;"
                android:textColor="@color/col_dlg_blue_light"
                android:textSize="14sp"
                android:textStyle="bold" />
        </TableRow>

        <TableRow
            android:id="@+id/tableRow2"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
            android:gravity="center" >

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/textView2"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:gravity="center"
                android:text="BECAUSE"
                android:textColor="@android:color/black"
                android:textStyle="bold" />
        </TableRow>



        <TableRow
            android:id="@+id/tableRow4"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" >

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/btnReopenId"
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:background="@color/col_dlg_green_light"
                android:text="REOPEN"
                android:padding="5dp"
                android:textSize="14sp"
                android:textColor="@android:color/white"
                android:textStyle="bold" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/btnCancelId"
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:background="@color/col_dlg_pink_light"
                android:text="CANCEL"
                android:padding="5dp"
                android:textSize="14sp"
                android:textColor="@android:color/white"
                android:textStyle="bold" />
        </TableRow>
    </TableLayout>

</LinearLayout>

Answer 1

在drawable中创建一个xml,比如dialog_bg.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <solid
        android:color="@color/white"/>
    <corners
        android:radius="30dp" />
    <padding
        android:left="10dp"
        android:top="10dp"
        android:right="10dp"
        android:bottom="10dp" />
</shape>

将其设置为布局xml中的背景

android:background="@drawable/dialog_bg"

将对话框根视图的背景设置为透明,因为Android会将对话框布局放在隐藏自定义布局中的角落的根视图中.

dialog.getWindow().setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(Color.TRANSPARENT));

Answer 2

您需要执行以下操作:

• 为Dialog的背景创建带圆角的背景:

  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
  <shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
  android:shape="rectangle" >
  
      <solid android:color="#fff" />
  
      <corners
          android:bottomLeftRadius="8dp"
          android:bottomRightRadius="8dp"
          android:topLeftRadius="8dp"
          android:topRightRadius="8dp" />
  
  </shape>
  

• 现在,在根布局的Dialog的XML文件中,使用具有所需边距的背景:

  android:layout_marginLeft="20dip"
  android:layout_marginRight="20dip"
  android:background="@drawable/dialog_background"
  

• 最后在java部分你需要这样做:

  dialog.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
  dialog.setContentView(layoutResId);
  View v = getWindow().getDecorView();
  v.setBackgroundResource(android.R.color.transparent);
  

这对我来说非常适合.

Answer 3

使用 Androidx 库和 Material Components Theme，您可以覆盖该getTheme()方法：

import androidx.fragment.app.DialogFragment

class RoundedDialog: DialogFragment() {

    override fun getTheme() = R.style.RoundedCornersDialog

    //....

}

和：

<style name="RoundedCornersDialog" parent="@style/Theme.MaterialComponents.Dialog">
    <item name="dialogCornerRadius">16dp</item>
</style>

或者您可以使用MaterialAlertDialogBuilder包含在材料组件库中的：

import androidx.fragment.app.DialogFragment
import com.google.android.material.dialog.MaterialAlertDialogBuilder

class RoundedAlertDialog : DialogFragment() {

    //...

    override fun onCreateDialog(savedInstanceState: Bundle?): Dialog {
        return MaterialAlertDialogBuilder(requireActivity(), R.style.MaterialAlertDialog_rounded)
                .setTitle("Test")
                .setMessage("Message")
                .setPositiveButton("OK", null)
                .create()
    }

}

和：

<style name="MaterialAlertDialog_rounded" parent="@style/ThemeOverlay.MaterialComponents.MaterialAlertDialog">
    <item name="shapeAppearanceOverlay">@style/DialogCorners</item>
</style>

<style name="DialogCorners">
    <item name="cornerFamily">rounded</item>
    <item name="cornerSize">16dp</item>
</style>

如果您不需要，DialogFragment只需使用MaterialAlertDialogBuilder.

Answer 4

如果您使用材料组件：

自定义对话框.kt

class CustomDialog: DialogFragment() {

    override fun getTheme() = R.style.RoundedCornersDialog

}

样式文件

<style name="RoundedCornersDialog" parent="Theme.MaterialComponents.Dialog">
    <item name="dialogCornerRadius">dimen</item>
</style>

Answer 5

dialog.getWindow().setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(Color.TRANSPARENT));

这对我有用

Answer 6

环境

dialog.getWindow().setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(Color.TRANSPARENT));

将阻止对话投下阴影。

解决方法是使用

dialog.getWindow().setBackgroundDrawableResource(R.drawable.dialog_rounded_background);

R.drawable.dialog_rounded_background 在哪里

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
    <item>
        <shape android:shape="rectangle" android:padding="10dp">
            <solid
                android:color="@color/dialog_bg_color"/>
            <corners
                android:radius="30dp" />
        </shape>
    </item>

</layer-list>

Answer 7

dimen.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>

    <integer name="weight">1</integer>

    <dimen name="dialog_top_radius">21dp</dimen>

    <dimen name="textview_dialog_head_min_height">50dp</dimen>
    <dimen name="textview_dialog_drawable_padding">5dp</dimen>

    <dimen name="button_dialog_layout_margin">3dp</dimen>


</resources>

styles.xml

<style name="TextView.Dialog">
        <item name="android:paddingLeft">@dimen/dimen_size</item>
        <item name="android:paddingRight">@dimen/dimen_size</item>
        <item name="android:gravity">center_vertical</item>
        <item name="android:textColor">@color/black</item>
    </style>

    <style name="TextView.Dialog.Head">
        <item name="android:minHeight">@dimen/textview_dialog_head_min_height</item>
        <item name="android:textColor">@color/white</item>
        <item name="android:background">@drawable/dialog_title_style</item>
        <item name="android:drawablePadding">@dimen/textview_dialog_drawable_padding</item>
    </style>

    <style name="TextView.Dialog.Text">
        <item name="android:textAppearance">@style/Font.Medium.16</item>
    </style>

    <style name="Button" parent="Base.Widget.AppCompat.Button">
        <item name="android:layout_height">@dimen/button_min_height</item>
        <item name="android:layout_width">match_parent</item>
        <item name="android:textColor">@color/white</item>
        <item name="android:gravity">center</item>
        <item name="android:textAppearance">@style/Font.Medium.20</item>
    </style>

 <style name="Button.Dialog">
        <item name="android:layout_weight">@integer/weight</item>
        <item name="android:layout_margin">@dimen/button_dialog_layout_margin</item>
    </style>

    <style name="Button.Dialog.Middle">
        <item name="android:background">@drawable/button_primary_selector</item>
    </style>

dialog_title_style.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:shape="rectangle">

    <gradient
        android:angle="270"
        android:endColor="@color/primaryDark"
        android:startColor="@color/primaryDark" />

    <corners
        android:topLeftRadius="@dimen/dialog_top_radius"
        android:topRightRadius="@dimen/dialog_top_radius" />

</shape>

dialog_background.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <solid android:color="@color/backgroundDialog" />
    <corners
        android:topLeftRadius="@dimen/dialog_top_radius"
        android:topRightRadius="@dimen/dialog_top_radius" />
    <padding />
</shape>

dialog_one_button.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:background="@drawable/dailog_background"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/dialogOneButtonTitle"
        style="@style/TextView.Dialog.Head"
        android:text="Process Completed" />

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginBottom="16dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="16dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="16dp"
        android:orientation="vertical">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/dialogOneButtonText"
            style="@style/TextView.Dialog.Text"
            android:text="Return the main menu" />

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="horizontal">

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/dialogOneButtonOkButton"
                style="@style/Button.Dialog.Middle"
                android:text="Ok" />

        </LinearLayout>

    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

OneButtonDialog.java

package com.example.sametoztoprak.concept.dialogs;

import android.app.Dialog;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.drawable.ColorDrawable;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.example.sametoztoprak.concept.R;
import com.example.sametoztoprak.concept.models.DialogFields;

/**
 * Created by sametoztoprak on 26/09/2017.
 */

public class OneButtonDialog extends Dialog implements View.OnClickListener {

    private static OneButtonDialog oneButtonDialog;
    private static DialogFields dialogFields;

    private Button dialogOneButtonOkButton;
    private TextView dialogOneButtonText;
    private TextView dialogOneButtonTitle;

    public OneButtonDialog(AppCompatActivity activity) {
        super(activity);
    }

    public static OneButtonDialog getInstance(AppCompatActivity activity, DialogFields dialogFields) {
        OneButtonDialog.dialogFields = dialogFields;
        return oneButtonDialog = (oneButtonDialog == null) ? new OneButtonDialog(activity) : oneButtonDialog;
    }

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
        setContentView(R.layout.dialog_one_button);
        getWindow().setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(Color.TRANSPARENT));

        dialogOneButtonTitle = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.dialogOneButtonTitle);
        dialogOneButtonText = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.dialogOneButtonText);
        dialogOneButtonOkButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.dialogOneButtonOkButton);

        dialogOneButtonOkButton.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onStart() {
        super.onStart();
        dialogOneButtonTitle.setText(dialogFields.getTitle());
        dialogOneButtonText.setText(dialogFields.getText());
        dialogOneButtonOkButton.setText(dialogFields.getOneButton());
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
            case R.id.dialogOneButtonOkButton:

                break;
            default:
                break;
        }
        dismiss();
    }
}

Answer 8

您可以简单地使用 MaterialAlertDialogBu​​ilder 创建带有圆角的自定义对话框。

首先为材质对话框创建一个样式，如下所示：

<style name="MyRounded.MaterialComponents.MaterialAlertDialog" parent="@style/ThemeOverlay.MaterialComponents.MaterialAlertDialog">
    <item name="shapeAppearanceOverlay">@style/ShapeAppearanceOverlay.App.CustomDialog.Rounded
    </item>
    <item name="colorSurface">@color/YOUR_COLOR</item>
</style>

<style name="ShapeAppearanceOverlay.App.CustomDialog.Rounded" parent="">
    <item name="cornerFamily">rounded</item>
    <item name="cornerSize">10dp</item>
</style>

然后在 Java 类中创建一个 Alert Dialog 对象，如下所示：

AlertDialog alertDialog =  new MaterialAlertDialogBuilder(this,R.style.MyRounded_MaterialComponents_MaterialAlertDialog)  // for fragment you can use getActivity() instead of this 
                    .setView(R.layout.custom_layout) // custom layout is here 
                    .show();

            final EditText editText = alertDialog.findViewById(R.id.custom_layout_text);   // access to text view of custom layout         
            Button btn = alertDialog.findViewById(R.id.custom_layout_btn);

            btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {

                    Log.d(TAG, "onClick: " + editText.getText().toString());
                }
            });

这就是你需要做的。

Answer 9

这是一个基本解决方案：

 <style name="Style_Dialog_Rounded_Corner" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.Dialog.Alert">
        <item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/dialog_rounded_corner</item>
        <item name="android:windowMinWidthMinor">85%</item>
    </style>

在 Drawable 中创建形状：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <solid android:color="#FFFFFF" />
    <corners android:radius="12dp" />
</shape>

构建器构造函数中的传递样式

AlertDialog alert = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this,R.style.Style_Dialog_Rounded_Corner).create();

Answer 10

最简单的方法是使用 from

CardView 及其卡片：cardCornerRadius

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView 
 xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 xmlns:card="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
 android:orientation="vertical"
 android:id="@+id/cardlist_item"
 android:layout_width="match_parent"
 android:layout_height="130dp"
 card:cardCornerRadius="40dp"
 android:layout_marginLeft="8dp"
 android:layout_marginRight="8dp"
 android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
 android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
 android:background="@color/white">

  <RelativeLayout
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_margin="12sp"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:weightSum="1">
    </RelativeLayout>

</android.support.v7.widget.CardView>

当您创建对话框时

dialog.getWindow().setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(Color.TRANSPARENT));

Answer 11

For anyone who like do things in XML, specially in case where you are using Navigation architecture component actions in order to navigate to dialogs

You can use:

<style name="DialogStyle" parent="ThemeOverlay.MaterialComponents.Dialog.Alert">

    <!-- dialog_background is drawable shape with corner radius -->
    <item name="android:background">@drawable/dialog_background</item>

    <item name="android:windowBackground">@android:color/transparent</item>
</style>

Answer 12

您可以将形状用作背景-

<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<solid android:color="@android:color/transparent"/>
<corners android:radius="10dp" />
<padding android:left="10dp" android:right="10dp"/>
</shape>

有一看这个详细。

Answer 13

我没有背景可绘制的新方法是使其具有CardView作为父对象，并给它一个app:cardCornerRadius="20dp"，然后将其添加到java类中dialog.getWindow().setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(Color.TRANSPARENT));

这是实现它的另一种方法。

Answer 14

对于 API 级别 >= 28 可用属性android:dialogCornerRadius。为了支持以前的API版本需要使用

<style name="RoundedDialog" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.Dialog.Alert">
        <item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/dialog_bg</item>
    </style>

其中dialog_bg.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item >
        <shape >
            <solid android:color="@android:color/transparent" />
        </shape>
    </item>
    <item
        android:left="16dp"
        android:right="16dp">
        <shape>
            <solid
                android:color="@color/white"/>
            <corners
                android:radius="8dp" />

            <padding
                android:left="16dp"
                android:right="16dp" />
        </shape>
    </item>
</layer-list>