通过命令行调用laravel控制器

Question

在kohana框架中,我可以通过命令行使用调用控制器

php5 index.php --uri=controller/method/var1/var2

是否可以通过cli调用我想要的Laravel 5中的控制器？如果是的话,怎么做？

Answer 1

到目前为止没有办法(不确定是否会有).但是你可以创建自己的Artisan Command来做到这一点.CallRoute使用以下命令创建命令:

php artisan make:console CallRoute

这将生成一个命令类make:command.该类的内容应如下所示:

php artisan make:command CallRoute

然后,您需要通过将命令添加到app/Console/Commands/CallRoute.php数组中来注册该命令$commands:

<?php namespace App\Console\Commands;

use Illuminate\Console\Command;
use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\InputOption;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;

class CallRoute extends Command {

    protected $name = 'route:call';
    protected $description = 'Call route from CLI';

    public function __construct()
    {
        parent::__construct();
    }

    public function fire()
    {
        $request = Request::create($this->option('uri'), 'GET');
        $this->info(app()['Illuminate\Contracts\Http\Kernel']->handle($request));
    }

    protected function getOptions()
    {
        return [
            ['uri', null, InputOption::VALUE_REQUIRED, 'The path of the route to be called', null],
        ];
    }

}

您现在可以使用以下命令调用任何路由:

protected $commands = [
    ...,
    'App\Console\Commands\CallRoute',
];

请注意,此命令将返回响应,因为它将发送到浏览器,这意味着它包含输出顶部的HTTP标头.

Answer 2

我正在使用Laravel 5.0,我使用以下代码触发控制器:

$ php artisan tinker
$ $controller = app()->make('App\Http\Controllers\MyController');
$ app()->call([$controller, 'myMethodName'], []);

最后[]在app()->call()可容纳参数如[user_id] => 10等"

Answer 3

对于Laravel 5.4:php artisan make:命令CallRoute

然后在app/Console/Commands/CallRoute.php:

namespace App\Console\Commands;

use Illuminate\Console\Command;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;

class CallRoute extends Command
{
    /**
     * The name and signature of the console command.
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $signature = 'route:call {uri}';

    /**
     * The console command description.
     *
     * @var string
     */
    protected $description = 'php artsian route:call /route';

    /**
     * Create a new command instance.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function __construct()
    {
        parent::__construct();
    }

    /**
     * Execute the console command.
     *
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function handle()
    {
        $request = Request::create($this->argument('uri'), 'GET');
        $this->info(app()->make(\Illuminate\Contracts\Http\Kernel::class)->handle($request));
    }

}

然后在app/Console/Kernel.php:

protected $commands = [
    'App\Console\Commands\CallRoute'
];

打电话: php artisan route:call /path

Answer 4

你也可以用这种方式来做。首先，使用创建命令

php artisan command:commandName

现在在handle命令中，调用控制器并触发方法。例如，

public function handle(){
 $controller = new ControllerName(); // make sure to import the controller
 $controller->controllerMethod();
}

这实际上会完成工作。希望这可以帮助。

依赖注入不起作用

Answer 5

拉拉维尔 5.7

使用修补匠

 // URL: http://xxx.test/calendar?filter[id]=1&anotherparam=2
 $cc = app()->make('App\Http\Controllers\CalendarController');
 app()->call([$cc, 'getCalendarV2'], ['filter[id]'=>1, 'anotherparam' => '2']);