如何在Android应用程序中运行终端命令？

Question

如何通过Android应用程序向终端发送命令并获取输出？例如,发送"ls /"并获取输出以在GUI中打印它？

Answer 1

你必须使用反射来调用android.os.Exec.createSubprocess():

public String ls () {
    Class<?> execClass = Class.forName("android.os.Exec");
    Method createSubprocess = execClass.getMethod("createSubprocess", String.class, String.class, String.class, int[].class);
    int[] pid = new int[1];
    FileDescriptor fd = (FileDescriptor)createSubprocess.invoke(null, "/system/bin/ls", "/", null, pid);

    BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(fd)));
    String output = "";
    try {
        String line;
        while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
            output += line + "\n";
        }
    }
    catch (IOException e) {}
    return output;
}