无法安装RMagick 0.0.0.找不到Magick-config

Question

我在很长一段时间运行后,Debian服务器和升级的所有软件包(apt-get update,apt-get upgrade,apt-get distro-upgrade).然后rmagick不再工作了因为imagemagick被更新了.

所以我跑了:

gem uninstall rmagick
bundle install

然后我得到了这个:

Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

    /usr/local/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for Ruby version >= 1.8.5... yes
checking for gcc... yes
checking for Magick-config... no
Can't install RMagick 0.0.0. Can't find Magick-config in /usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/local/games:/usr/games

*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more details.  You may
need configuration options.

Provided configuration options:
    --with-opt-dir
    --without-opt-dir
    --with-opt-include
    --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
    --with-opt-lib
    --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
    --with-make-prog
    --without-make-prog
    --srcdir=.
    --curdir
    --ruby=/usr/local/bin/ruby

extconf failed, exit code 1

Gem files will remain installed in /srv/www/www.example.com/shared/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.1.0/gems/rmagick-2.13.3 for inspection.
Results logged to /srv/www/www.example.com/shared/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.1.0/extensions/x86_64-linux/2.1.0-static/rmagick-2.13.3/gem_make.out
An error occurred while installing rmagick (2.13.3), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install rmagick -v '2.13.3'` succeeds before bundling.

这是cat mkmf.log:

    checking for Ruby version >= 1.8.5... -------------------- yes

--------------------

find_executable: checking for gcc... -------------------- yes

--------------------

find_executable: checking for Magick-config... -------------------- no

--------------------

Can't install RMagick 0.0.0. Can't find Magick-config in /usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/local/games:/usr/games

谁能帮我这个？

Answer 1

对于未来遇到这个问题的人:我花了很长时间才修好了.这就是我做的:

• sudo apt-get purge imagemagick libmagickcore-dev libmagickwand-dev
• sudo rm -R /usr/include/ImageMagick-6/magick
• sudo ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ImageMagick-6.8.9/bin-Q16/Magick-config /usr/bin/Magick-config
• sudo apt-get install imagemagick libmagickcore-dev libmagickwand-dev

Answer 2

apt-get install libmagickcore-dev

对我来说效果很好。

Answer 3

我在 mac os 上，但我必须指定版本 6

brew install imagemagick@6
brew link --overwrite --force imagemagick@6

Answer 4

我认为您必须从 ubuntu 存档安装 libmagickwand-dev：

这个包包含使用 MagickWand 编译程序所需的静态库。它包含 MagickWand.h 文件

这是一个依赖于默认量子 libmagickwand 开发文件的过渡包。

sudo apt-get install libmagickwand-dev

安装此依赖项后，您需要安装 rmagick：

gem install rmagick