在Web API和OWIN中使用Simple Injector

Question

我遇到了与此处描述的问题相同的问题,我的设置几乎完全相同,实际上是基于本指南.当我在我的控制器中访问一个方法时,我得到了这个

尝试创建"TestController"类型的控制器时发生错误.确保控制器具有无参数的公共构造函数.

这是堆栈跟踪

at System.Web.Http.Dispatcher.DefaultHttpControllerActivator
  .Create(HttpRequestMessage request, HttpControllerDescriptor controllerDescriptor, 
     Type controllerType)\r\n   
at System.Web.Http.Controllers.HttpControllerDescriptor
  .CreateController(HttpRequestMessage request)\r\n   
at System.Web.Http.Dispatcher.HttpControllerDispatcher.<SendAsync>d__1.MoveNext()

这是内部异常的堆栈跟踪

at System.Linq.Expressions.Expression.New(Type type)\r\n  
at System.Web.Http.Internal.TypeActivator.Create[TBase](Type instanceType)\r\n   
at System.Web.Http.Dispatcher.DefaultHttpControllerActivator
   .GetInstanceOrActivator(HttpRequestMessage request, Type controllerType, Func`1& activator)\r\n   
at System.Web.Http.Dispatcher.DefaultHttpControllerActivator
   .Create(HttpRequestMessage request, HttpControllerDescriptor controllerDescriptor, Type controllerType)

这是我的控制器的样子

public class TestController : ApiController
{
    private readonly ITestRepo _repo;
    public TestController(ITestRepo repo)
    {
        _repo = repo;
    }

    public IEnumerable<string> Get()
    {
        return new string[] { "value1", "value2" };
    }

    public string Get(int id)
    {
        return _repo.GetId(id);
    }
}

这就是我如何设置Simple Injector

 public class Startup
 {        
   public void Configuration(IAppBuilder app)
   {
      // Create the container as usual.
      var container = new Container();
      // Register your types, for instance using the RegisterWebApiRequest
      // extension from the integration package:       
      container.RegisterWebApiRequest<ITestRepo, TestRepo>(); 

     container.RegisterWebApiControllers(GlobalConfiguration.Configuration);

      container.Verify();

      GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.DependencyResolver =
            new SimpleInjectorWebApiDependencyResolver(container);

      //
      ConfigureOAuth(app, container);

      var config = new HttpConfiguration();
      WebApiConfig.Register(config);
      app.UseWebApi(config);
   }
}

Answer 1

我有同样的问题但使用UnityDependencyResolver.但我认为它也适用于SimpleInjectorWebApiDependencyResolver.尝试注册这样的解析器(作为HttpConfiguration的属性):

public void Configuration(IAppBuilder app)
{
    var container = GetContainer(); // Initialise container

    HttpConfiguration config = new HttpConfiguration
    {
        DependencyResolver = new SimpleInjectorWebApiDependencyResolver(container);
    };

    WebApiConfig.Register(config);
    app.UseWebApi(config);
}