将堆栈标签传递到 Cloudformation 中的嵌套堆栈

Question

我可以使用 轻松地将参数传递到嵌套 Cloudformation 堆栈AWS::CloudFormation::Stack，包括引用值：

"MyNestedStack" : {
    "Type" : "AWS::CloudFormation::Stack",
    "Condition" : "MyCondition",
    "Properties" : {
        "TemplateURL" : {
            "Fn::Join" : ["", ["https://mybucket.s3.amazonaws.com/", {
                "Ref" : "S3BucketLocation"
            }, "/MyNestedStack.template"]]
        },
        "Parameters": {
            "MyVPC" : {
                "Ref" : "VPC"
            },
            "MySubnet" : {
                "Ref" : "ManagementSubnet"
            },
            "MySubnetAZ" : {
                "Fn::GetAtt" : [ "ManagementSubnet", "AvailabilityZone" ]
            }
            "InstanceType" : "m3.large",
            "KeyName" : "MyKey",
        }
    }
}

但我无法找到任何文档如何将应用于父堆栈的堆栈标签传递到子（嵌套）堆栈。

原始堆栈被调用：

#Create Stack
aws cloudformation create-stack --parameters ${parms} --tags Key='Environment Name',Value=${name} Key=Name,Value=${env} --stack-name ${env} --template-url ${url}

和Environment name标签Name应用于原始堆栈中的资源（例如实例），但不适用于嵌套堆栈中的资源或嵌套堆栈本身。

Answer 1

AWS 已实现将堆栈标签传播到子堆栈。我找不到反映此更改的公告或文档，但它现在可以使用。

AWS CloudFormation 资源标签类型页面指出：

所有堆栈级标签（包括自动创建的标签）都会传播到 AWS CloudFormation 支持的资源。

在下面的示例中，父级/子级堆栈模板中，父级上的堆栈标签传播到父级堆栈中的 EC2 实例、子级堆栈、子级堆栈中的 EC2 实例。

注意：EC2 标签仍然不会传播到从块储存设备映射创建的卷。

父堆栈示例

{
    "AWSTemplateFormatVersion" : "2010-09-09",

    "Description" : "Test Child Stack Tag Propagation (Parent Stack)",

    "Parameters" : {
        "KeyName": {
            "Description" : "Name of an existing EC2 KeyPair to enable SSH access to the instance",
            "Type": "AWS::EC2::KeyPair::KeyName"
        },

        "Subnet": {
            "Type": "AWS::EC2::Subnet::Id"
        },

        "VPC": {
            "Type": "AWS::EC2::VPC::Id"
        },

        "AMI": {
            "Type": "AWS::EC2::Image::Id",
            "Default": "ami-f2210191"
        },

        "ChildTemplateUrl": {
            "Type" : "String"
        }
    },

    "Resources" : {
        "EC2Instance" : {
            "Type" : "AWS::EC2::Instance",
            "Properties" : {
                "InstanceType" : "t2.nano",
                "SecurityGroupIds" : [{"Ref" : "InstanceSecurityGroup"}],
                "SubnetId" : { "Ref" : "Subnet" },
                "KeyName" : { "Ref" : "KeyName" },
                "ImageId" : {"Ref": "AMI"}
            }
        },

        "InstanceSecurityGroup" : {
            "Type" : "AWS::EC2::SecurityGroup",
            "Properties" : {
                "GroupDescription" : "Enable SSH access via port 22",
                "VpcId" : { "Ref": "VPC"},
                "SecurityGroupIngress" : [ {
                    "IpProtocol" : "tcp",
                    "FromPort" : "22",
                    "ToPort" : "22",
                    "CidrIp" : "0.0.0.0/0"
                } ]
            }
        },

        "MyNestedStack" : {
            "Type" : "AWS::CloudFormation::Stack",
            "Properties" : {
                    "TemplateURL" : {"Ref": "ChildTemplateUrl"},
                    "Parameters": {
                            "Subnet" : {"Ref": "Subnet"},
                            "KeyName" : {"Ref": "KeyName"},
                            "AMI" : {"Ref": "AMI"},
                            "SecurityGroup": {"Ref" : "InstanceSecurityGroup"},
                            "VPC": {"Ref": "VPC"}
                    }
            }
        }
    },

    "Outputs" : {
        "InstanceId" : {
            "Description" : "InstanceId of the newly created EC2 instance",
            "Value" : { "Ref" : "EC2Instance" }
        },
        "IP" : {
            "Description" : "Private IP address of the newly created VPC EC2 instance",
            "Value" : { "Fn::GetAtt" : [ "EC2Instance", "PrivateIp" ] }
        }
    }
}

子堆栈示例

{
    "AWSTemplateFormatVersion" : "2010-09-09",

    "Description" : "Test Child Stack Tag Propagation (Child Stack)",

    "Parameters" : {
        "KeyName": {
            "Description" : "Name of an existing EC2 KeyPair to enable SSH access to the instance",
            "Type": "AWS::EC2::KeyPair::KeyName"
        },

        "Subnet": {
            "Type": "AWS::EC2::Subnet::Id"
        },

        "VPC": {
            "Type": "AWS::EC2::VPC::Id"
        },

        "AMI": {
            "Type": "AWS::EC2::Image::Id"
        },

        "SecurityGroup": {
            "Type": "AWS::EC2::SecurityGroup::Id"
        }
    },

    "Resources" : {
        "EC2Instance" : {
            "Type" : "AWS::EC2::Instance",
            "Properties" : {
                "InstanceType" : "t2.nano",
                "SecurityGroupIds" : [{"Ref" : "SecurityGroup"}],
                "SubnetId" : { "Ref" : "Subnet" },
                "KeyName" : { "Ref" : "KeyName" },
                "ImageId" : {"Ref": "AMI"}
            }
        }
    },

    "Outputs" : {
        "InstanceId" : {
            "Description" : "InstanceId of the newly created EC2 instance",
            "Value" : { "Ref" : "EC2Instance" }
        },
        "IP" : {
            "Description" : "Private IP address of the newly created VPC EC2 instance",
            "Value" : { "Fn::GetAtt" : [ "EC2Instance", "PrivateIp" ] }
        }
    }
}