com.mongodb.MongoTimeoutException 使用带有列表 ServerAddress 的 MongoClient 时

Question

我正在尝试将副本数据库部署到具有不同端口的一台服务器上并与之连接。如果我只使用单个 ServerAddress 并像这样直接连接到主数据库，则一切正常：

mongoClient =new MongoClient(new ServerAddress("104.236.106.53", 27000));
morphia = new Morphia();
ds = morphia.createDatastore(mongoClient, "morphiaDB");

一切正常。但是当我尝试这样使用时List<ServerAddress>：

List<ServerAddress> lstServer = new ArrayList<ServerAddress>();
lstServer.add(new ServerAddress("104.236.106.53", 27000));
lstServer.add(new ServerAddress("104.236.106.53", 27002));
lstServer.add(new ServerAddress("104.236.106.53", 27001));
mongoClient = new MongoClient(lstServer);
morphia = new Morphia();
ds = morphia.createDatastore(mongoClient, "morphiaDB");

最终会出现这个错误：

SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder".
SLF4J: Defaulting to no-operation (NOP) logger implementation
SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#StaticLoggerBinder for further details.
Exception in thread "main" com.mongodb.MongoTimeoutException: Timed out after 10000 ms while waiting for a server that matches {serverSelectors=[ReadPreferenceServerSelector{readPreference=primary}, LatencyMinimizingServerSelector{acceptableLatencyDifference=15 ms}]}. Client view of cluster state is {type=ReplicaSet, servers=[{address=G-Server-1:27000, type=Unknown, state=Connecting, exception={com.mongodb.MongoException$Network: Exception opening the socket}, caused by {java.net.UnknownHostException: G-Server-1}}, {address=G-Server-1:27001, type=Unknown, state=Connecting, exception={com.mongodb.MongoException$Network: Exception opening the socket}, caused by {java.net.UnknownHostException: G-Server-1}}, {address=G-Server-1:27002, type=Unknown, state=Connecting, exception={com.mongodb.MongoException$Network: Exception opening the socket}, caused by {java.net.UnknownHostException: G-Server-1}}]
at com.mongodb.BaseCluster.getServer(BaseCluster.java:82)
at com.mongodb.DBTCPConnector.getServer(DBTCPConnector.java:654)
at com.mongodb.DBTCPConnector.access$300(DBTCPConnector.java:39)
at com.mongodb.DBTCPConnector$MyPort.getConnection(DBTCPConnector.java:503)
at com.mongodb.DBTCPConnector$MyPort.get(DBTCPConnector.java:451)
at com.mongodb.DBTCPConnector.getPrimaryPort(DBTCPConnector.java:409)
at com.mongodb.DBCollectionImpl.insert(DBCollectionImpl.java:182)
at com.mongodb.DBCollectionImpl.insert(DBCollectionImpl.java:165)
at com.mongodb.DBCollection.insert(DBCollection.java:161)
at com.mongodb.DBCollection.insert(DBCollection.java:107)
at com.mongodb.DBCollection.save(DBCollection.java:965)
at org.mongodb.morphia.DatastoreImpl.save(DatastoreImpl.java:949)
at org.mongodb.morphia.DatastoreImpl.save(DatastoreImpl.java:1013)
at org.mongodb.morphia.DatastoreImpl.save(DatastoreImpl.java:1000)
at com.learn.DAO.AuthorBookDAO.main(AuthorBookDAO.java:18)

谁能告诉我这个错误是什么或给我一些如何解决它的提示？

Answer 1

经过谷歌搜索。我发现java无法识别哪个是主数据库

GWReplication:PRIMARY> cfg=rs.conf();
{
    "_id" : "GWReplication",
    "version" : 1,
    "members" : [
            {
                    "_id" : 0,
                    "host" : "G-Server-1:27000"
            },
            {
                    "_id" : 1,
                    "host" : "G-Server-1:27001"
            },
            {
                    "_id" : 2,
                    "host" : "G-Server-1:27002"
            }
    ]
}

这是我的 mongodb 的默认配置。而且java无法理解G-Server-1所以我通过将其更改为我上面的ip来修复它

GWReplication:PRIMARY> rs.config();
{
    "_id" : "GWReplication",
    "version" : 2,
    "members" : [
            {
                    "_id" : 0,
                    "host" : "104.236.106.53:27000"
            },
            {
                    "_id" : 1,
                    "host" : "104.236.106.53:27001"
            },
            {
                    "_id" : 2,
                    "host" : "104.236.106.53:27002"
            }
    ]
}

现在工作正常了。我知道这是一个相当白痴的修复方法，但老实说我不知道​​如何让java识别我的域名或如何在ubuntu服务器上配置它（我在digitalocean主机上部署mongodb，这是我第一次使用ubuntu并自行配置服务器）-_-