Silverlight:如何使用Webclient异步模式将数据从请求传递到响应？

Question

如何在proxy_OpenReadCompleted方法中访问VIP？

void method1() 
{ 
    String VIP = "test";
    WebClient proxy = new WebClient();
    proxy.OpenReadCompleted += new OpenReadCompletedEventHandler(proxy_OpenReadCompleted);
    String urlStr = "someurl/lookup?q=" + keyEntityName + "&fme=1&edo=1&edi=1";
}

void proxy_OpenReadCompleted(object sender, OpenReadCompletedEventArgs e)
{ 

}

Answer 1

有两种方法可以实现这一点。首先是将字符串作为调用中的第二个参数传递，该参数成为事件参数的属性OpenReadAsync值。UserState

void method1() 
{ 
    String VIP = "test";
    WebClient proxy = new WebClient();
    proxy.OpenReadCompleted += proxy_OpenReadCompleted;
    String urlStr = "someurl/lookup?q=" + keyEntityName + "&fme=1&edo=1&edi=1";
    proxy.OpenReadAsync(new Uri(urlStr, UriKind.Relative), VIP);
}    

void proxy_OpenReadCompleted(object sender, OpenReadCompletedEventArgs e)
{ 
   String VIP = (string)e.UserState;
   // Do stuff that uses VIP.
}

另一种方法是使用闭包直接访问变量：-

void method1() 
{ 
    String VIP = "test";
    WebClient proxy = new WebClient();
    proxy.OpenReadCompleted += (s, args) =>
    {
         // Do stuff that uses VIP.
    }
    String urlStr = "someurl/lookup?q=" + keyEntityName + "&fme=1&edo=1&edi=1";
    proxy.OpenReadAsync(new Uri(urlStr, UriKind.Relative), VIP);
}